The following is a list of anti-materiel rifles: sniper rifles that fire large caliber ammunition used primarily for engaging materiel, rather than personnel.
| Name | Country | Image | Year | Action | Cartridge |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Steyr HS .50 |  Austria |  | 2004 | Bolt action | .460 Steyr .50 BMG (12.7×99mm NATO) |
| Steyr IWS 2000 | Austria |  | 1980 | Bolt action | 15.2×169mm proprietary Steyr APFSDS |
| Istiglal |  AZE | 2008 | Semi-automatic | 14.5×114mm | |
| AMR-2 |  China |  | 2000 | Bolt action | 12.7×108mm |
| QBU-10 | China |  | 2009 | Semi-automatic | 12.7x108mm |
| QBU-201 | China |  | 2021 | Bolt action | 12.7x108mm |
| Norinco LG5 | China | 2011 | Semi-automatic | 40×53mm HV 35x32mm SR | |
| Zijiang M99 | China | 2005 | Semi-automatic | .50 BMG 12.7×108mm | |
| RT-20 |  Croatia |  | 1993 | Bolt action | 20x110mm Hispano |
| Mambi AMR |  Cuba | 1981 | Semi-automatic | 14.5×114mm | |
| Falcon |  Czech Republic | 1998 | Bolt action | .50 BMG 12.7×108mm | |
| Lahti L-39 |  Finland |  | 1939 | Gas-operated | 20x138mmB |
| PGM Hecate II |  France |  | 1993 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| PDSHP |  Georgia |  | 2014 | Bolt action Semi-automatic | 12.7×108mm |
| Satevari MSWP | Georgia |  | 2015 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| DSR-Precision DSR-50 |  GER | 2003 | Bolt action | .50 BMG | |
| Mauser Tankgewehr M1918 |  German Empire |  | 1918 | Bolt action | 13.2mm TuF |
| Gepárd anti-materiel rifle |  Hungary | 1987 | Bolt action Semi-automatic | .50 BMG 12.7×108mm 14.5×114mm | |
| Vidhwansak |  India |  | 2005 | Bolt action | 12.7×108mm 14.5×114mm 20×82mm |
| Pindad SPR-2 |  IDN |  | 2007 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Arash |  Iran |  | 2013 | Semi-automatic | 20x102mm |
| Baher [1] | Iran | 2015 | 23x152mm | ||
| Nasr | Iran | 2016 | 12.7×108mm | ||
| Shaher | Iran | 2012 | Bolt action | 14.5×114mm | |
| Type 97 |  Empire of Japan |  | 1935 | Semi-automatic | 20×125mm |
| Panzerbüchse |  Nazi Germany |  | 1939 | Falling-block action | 7.92×94mm Patronen |
| Wz. 35 |  Poland |  | 1935 | Bolt action | 7.92×107mm DS |
| WKW Tor | Poland |  | 2005 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| KSVK |  Russia |  | 1997 | Bolt action | 12.7×108mm |
| Orsis T-5000 | Russia |  | 2011 | Bolt action | 12.7×108mm |
| OSV-96 | Russia |  | 2000 | Semi-automatic | 12.7×108mm |
| SV-18 | Russia | 2019 | Bolt action | .50 BMG 12.7×108mm | |
| PTRD-41 |  Soviet Union |  | 1941 | Bolt action | 14.5×114mm |
| PTRS-41 | Soviet Union |  | 1941 | Semi-automatic | 14.5×114mm |
| Zastava M93 Black Arrow |  Serbia |  | 1998 | Bolt action | .50 BMG 12.7×108mm |
| Zastava M12 Black Spear | Serbia | 2022 | Bolt action | .50 BMG 12.7x108mm | |
| Denel NTW-20 |  South Africa |  | 1998 | Bolt action | 14.5×114mm (NTW 14.5) 20×82mm (NTW 20) 20×110mm Hispano (NTW 20) |
| Neopup PAW-20 | South Africa |  | 2015 | Rotating bolt | 20x42mm |
| SAN 511 (formerly OM 50 Nemesis) |  Switzerland | 2001 | Bolt action | .50 BMG | |
| Solothurn S-18/1000 | Switzerland | 1939 | Semi-automatic | 20x138mmB | |
| Snipex Alligator |  Ukraine |  | 2020 | Bolt action | 14.5×114mm |
| Snipex M | Ukraine | 2017 | Rotating bolt | 12.7x108mm | |
| Snipex Rhino Hunter | Ukraine |  | 2016 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Snipex T-Rex | Ukraine |  | 2017 | Bolt action | 14.5x114mm |
| MCR Horizon's Lord | Ukraine |  | 2015 | Bolt action | .416 Barrett .460 Steyr .50 BMG 12.7×108mm 12.7×114mm "HL" 14.5×114mm 23×115mm |
| CSR 50 |  UAE |  | 2013 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| RPA Rangemaster |  United Kingdom |  | 2001 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Accuracy International AW50 | United Kingdom |  | 2000 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Accuracy International AS50 | United Kingdom | 2007 | Semi-automatic | .50 BMG | |
| Accuracy International AX50 | United Kingdom |  | 2010 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Cyclone HSR | United Kingdom | 2017 | Bolt action | .50 BMG | |
| SC-127 Thunderbolt | United Kingdom | 2014 | Bolt action | .50 BMG | |
| Anzio 20mm rifle |  United States | 2006 | Bolt action | 20x102mm Vulcan | |
| Barrett M82 | United States |  | 1989 | Semi-automatic | .50 BMG |
| Barrett M90 | United States | 1990 | Bolt action | .50 BMG | |
| Barrett M95 | United States |  | 1995 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Barrett M99 | United States |  | 1999 | Bolt action | .416 Barrett .50 BMG |
| Barrett XM109 | United States |  | 2004 | Semi-automatic | 25×59mm |
| Barrett XM500 | United States |  | 2006 | Semi-automatic | .50 BMG |
| Desert Tech HTI | United States |  | 2012 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Harris Gun Works M-96 | United States |  | 1990 | Semi-automatic | .50 BMG |
| Iver Johnson AMAC-1500 | United States | 1981 | .50 BMG | ||
| Leader 50 A1 | United States | 2012 | Semi-automatic | .50 BMG | |
| McMillan Tac-50 | United States |  | 2000 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Robar RC-50 | United States |  | 1985 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Bushmaster BA50 Rifle | United States | 2003 | Semi-automatic | .50 BMG | |
| Grizzly Big Boar | United States | 1995 | Bolt action | .50 BMG | |
| ArmaLite AR-50 | United States |  | 1997 | Bolt action | .50 BMG |
| Pauza P-50 | United States | 1990 | Gas operation, tilting bolt | .50 BMG |