The Holy See nuncio in Taipei is the official representative of the government in Vatican City to the government of Taiwan.
In 1922 Celso Benigno Luigi Costantini was appointed by the Holy See as Apostolic Delegate to China, without diplomatic status. [1]
Name | Name in Chinese | Nationality | Assumed office | Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|
Celso Benigno Luigi Costantini [1] | 剛恆毅 Gāng Héngyì | Italy | 12 August 1922 | 1933 |
Mario Zanin | 蔡寧 Cài Níng | Italy | 7 January 1934 | 1946 |
Name | Name in Chinese | Nationality | Assumed office | Presentation of credentials | Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Antonio Riberi [2] | 黎培理 Lí Péilǐ | Monaco | 6 July 1946 | 28 December 1946 [3] | 1951 |
The Apostolic Nunciature to China was relocated to Taiwan in 1952 after the People's Republic of China broke off diplomatic ties with the Holy See. | |||||
Giuseppe Caprio | 高理耀 Gāo Lǐyào | Italy | 20 May 1959 | 29 October 1959 [4] | 24 December 1966 |
Name | Name in Chinese | Nationality | Assumed office | Presentation of credentials | Left office | Diplomatic title |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Giuseppe Caprio | 高理耀 Gāo Lǐyào | Italy | 24 December 1966 | 30 January 1967 [5] | 22 August 1967 | Apostolic Pro-Nuncio |
Luigi Accogli | 艾可儀 Ài Kěyí | Italy | 16 October 1967 | 23 December 1967" [6] | 29 September 1970 | |
Edward Idris Cassidy | 葛錫迪 Gé Xīdí | Australia | 27 October 1970 | 5 December 1970 [7] | 25 October 1971 | |
The post has been vacant since 25 October 1971, when the nuncio was recalled by the Holy See from Taiwan and represented by chargés d'affaires. |
Name | Name in Chinese | Nationality | Assumed office | Left Office |
---|---|---|---|---|
Francesco Colasuonno | 高樂天 Gāo Lètiān | Italy | 2 August 1972 [6] | 1974 |
Thomas A. White | 陶懷德 Táo Huáidé | Ireland | 1974 | 1978 |
Paolo Giglio | 吉立友 Jí Lìyǒu | Malta | 12 July 1978 | 1986 |
Piero Biggio | 畢齊樂 Bì Qílè | Italy | 6 April 1986 | 1988 |
Adriano Bernardini | 裴納德 Péi Nàdé | Italy | 17 January 1989 | 1992 |
Juliusz Janusz | 尤雅士 Yóu Yǎshì | Poland | 25 August 1992 | 1995 |
Joseph Chennoth | 車納德 Chē Nàdé | India | 26 April 1995 | 1999 |
Adolfo Tito Yllana | 易福霖 Yì Fúlín | Philippines | 20 September 1999 | 6 January 2002 |
James Patrick Green | 格霖澤 Gé Línzé | United States | 18 January 2002 | 2003 |
Ambrose Madtha | 安博思 Ān Bósī | India | 11 February 2003 [8] | 8 May 2008 [9] |
Paul Fitzpatrick Russell [10] | 陸思道 Lù Sīdào | United States | 8 May 2008 [11] [12] | 19 March 2016 [13] |
Slađan Ćosić | 高德隆 Gāo Délóng | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3 May 2016 | 10 August 2019 |
Arnaldo Sanchez Catalan | 佳安道 Jīa Āndào | Philippines | 10 August 2019 | 31 January 2022 |
Stefano Mazzotti | 馬德範 Mǎ Défàn | Italy | 19 July 2022 [lower-alpha 1] [14] | incumbent |
Yen Chia-kan, also known as C. K. Yen, was a Chinese-Taiwanese chemist and Kuomintang politician. He succeeded Chiang Kai-shek as the 2nd president of the Republic of China on 5 April 1975, being sworn in on 6 April 1975, and served out the remainder of Chiang's term until 20 May 1978.
Relations between the Holy See and the Republic of China were established on a non-diplomatic level in 1922 and at a diplomatic level in 1942. The Holy See, under the One-China policy, recognizes the Republic of China as the representative of China.
"Mutual non-recognition of sovereignty and mutual non-denial of authority to govern" is former President of the Republic of China Ma Ying-jeou's description of the relations between the Taiwan Area and Mainland China, as presented in his second inauguration speech after being re-elected in 2012. Sometimes the term special non-state-to-state relations is used in the press for this concept, following his own statements. Ma defines the relations as a "special relationship for which the model of [state] recognition under conventional international law is not applicable". This marks a departure from the views of his predecessors, former presidents Lee Teng-hui's special state-to-state relations and Chen Shui-bian's One Country on Each Side: Both defined the Republic of China (ROC) and the People's Republic of China (PRC) as states and the relationship between the two as one between two states. In Ma's view, the ROC government considers the one China as the ROC, regardless of the view of the PRC government. While neither governing authority can recognize that in the other area as a legitimate state, neither would deny the other side being the de facto governing authority of its area.
Lawrence S. Ting was a Taiwanese decorated soldier and a pioneer businessman who became one of the largest foreign investors in Vietnam. As founder of Phu My Hung Corporation and Saigon South Urban Development Project, Lawrence Ting was instrumental in the southward expansion of Ho Chi Minh City. Today, the neighborhood created by Ting has become “a new sustainable, inclusive, knowledge-based urban center.” Ting received the Ho Chi Minh City Medal of Honor in 1993 and Certificates of Merit of the Government of Vietnam from the Prime Minister in 1997 and 2001. In the 2013 Harvard Business Review article The Big Idea, Building Sustainable Cities, John Macomber of Harvard Business School chose Phu My Hung's Saigon South Development Project started by Lawrence Ting as one of the leading sustainable urban development examples in the world. “Phu My Hung was promoted by industrialists who took a long-term ‘build and hold’ approach and had an infrastructure-first master plan...The Model of Phu My Hung, where thoughtful, long-term oriented, private-sector actors help the world create efficient water, power, and transit solutions, can-and must-be replicated.” Ting received posthumously the Friendship Medal of Vietnam from President Nguyen Minh Triet in December 2007. Lawrence S. Ting School in Ho Chi Minh City, a private non-profit junior high and senior high school is named after him. In 2010, the school became the first Microsoft Pathfinder School in Vietnam. In 2020, Taipei American School named its middle school Lawrence S. Ting Middle School in honor of Ting.
The Apostolic Nunciature to China is the diplomatic mission of the Holy See to the Republic of China. The Republic of China is now more commonly referred to as “Taiwan”. However, as far as the Vatican is concerned, the Republic of China is the state of “China”. The Holy See does not have a diplomatic mission in, or diplomatic relations with, the People's Republic of China (PRC). The Apostolic Nunciature to China is located at 7–1, Lane 265, Heping East Road Section 2, Da'an District, Taipei.
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The Embassy of Eswatini in Taipei is the embassy of Eswatini in Taipei, Republic of China (Taiwan). The two countries have had diplomatic relations since Swaziland's independence in 1968. However, Swaziland was initially represented in Taipei by a Consulate.
Kim Chong-kon was a South Korean admiral, diplomat, and politician, serving as the Chief of Naval Operations, the Ambassador to the Republic of China (ROC) in Taiwan, and a member of National Assembly before retirement. Starting his military career in 1951, Kim participated in several maritime operations during the Korean War and the Cold War, assigned to positions like warship commander, flotilla commander, naval station commander, fleet commander and senior staff in the Navy Headquarters. Kim also gained for himself several medals from South Korea and Taiwan for his efforts in military and foreign affairs.
Lin Mei-hsiu is a Taiwanese actress and television host. She strived with her perseverance and later produced signature works and become well-known in Taiwan. Lin has starred in various genres of works in her career, including stage shows, TV series, and movies, being acquainted with Taiwanese by her activity in the drama field. Due to her excellent acting skills, Lin has also received prestigious awards including the Golden Horse Award and the Golden Bell Award.
Huang Jong-tsun is a Taiwanese politician and psychologist who serves as the current President of the Examination Yuan. Prior to assuming his current role, Huang had served as President of China Medical University from 2005 to 2014 and Minister of Education from 2002 and 2004. He is the first President of the Examination Yuan not affiliated with any political party.
Nguyễn Kim Hồng, a Vietnamese-Taiwanese documentary filmmaker, was raised in rural province in Vietnam, alongside nine siblings. Dropping out of primary school to support family of agricultural workers, she later moved to Taiwan at the age of 21 after marrying a Taiwanese. Facing domestic abuse, Nguyễn divorced and sustained herself through various jobs. In 2008, she crossed paths with Tsai Tsung-lung, a documentary maker, from whom she learned photography. They not only became life partners but also collaborated in their careers. Nguyễn's documentaries, highlighting the injustices faced by immigrants, have earned recognition in the Taiwanese film industry.
Chen, Wen-min / Chen, Fen in original(1920–2022, Chinese: 陳文敏/陳粉) was the first female director in Taiwan, screenwriter, and producer. She established Daming Cinema in 1955 and filmed some movies, such as Xue Ren-Gui and Liu Jin-Hua, Boundless Bird, Suffering Love, and Second Degree in the following years.
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