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Land Forces Navy |
This is a list of ships of the Polish Navy from the outbreak of World War II to the present day.
Class | Boat | No. | Origin | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kilo class [1] | ORP Orzeł | 291 | Soviet Union | 1986 | 3,180 tonnes | Diesel-electric attack submarine | Gdynia |
Class | Ship | No. | Origin | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oliver Hazard Perry class [2] | ORP Generał Kazimierz Pułaski | 272 | United States | 2000 | 3,650 tonnes | Guided-missile frigate | Gdynia |
ORP Generał Tadeusz Kościuszko | 273 | United States | 2002 | 3,650 tonnes | Guided-missile frigate | Gdynia |
Class | Ship | No. | Origin | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kaszub class [3] | ORP Kaszub | 240 | Poland | 1986 | 1,183 tonnes | Corvette | Gdynia |
Gawron-class [4] | ORP Ślązak | 241 | Poland | 2019 | 2,150 tonnes | Patrol corvette | Gdynia |
Class | Ship | No. | Origin | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Orkan class [5] | ORP Orkan | 421 | Germany Poland | 1992 | 369 tonnes | Fast attack craft | Gdynia |
ORP Piorun | 422 | Germany Poland | 1994 | 369 tonnes | Fast attack craft | Gdynia | |
ORP Grom | 423 | Germany Poland | 1995 | 369 tonnes | Fast attack craft | Gdynia |
Class | Ship | No. | Origin | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kormoran 2-class minehunter [6] [7] | ORP Kormoran | 601 | Poland | 2017 | 850 tonnes | Minehunter | Gdynia |
ORP Albatros | 602 | Poland | 2022 | 850 tonnes | Minehunter | Gdynia | |
ORP Mewa | 603 | Poland | 2023 | 850 tonnes | Minehunter | Gdynia | |
Gardno-class minesweeper [8] | ORP Gardno | 631 | Poland | 1984 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście |
ORP Bukowo | 632 | Poland | 1985 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Dąbie | 633 | Poland | 1986 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Jamno | 634 | Poland | 1986 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Mielno | 635 | Poland | 1987 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Wicko | 636 | Poland | 1987 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Resko (pl) | 637 | Poland | 1988 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Sarbsko | 638 | Poland | 1988 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Necko | 639 | Poland | 1989 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Nakło | 640 | Poland | 1990 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Drużno | 641 | Poland | 1990 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
ORP Hańcza | 642 | Poland | 1991 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Świnoujście | |
Mamry-class minesweeper [9] [10] | ORP Mamry | 643 | Poland | 1992 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Gdynia |
ORP Wigry (pl) | 644 | Poland | 1993 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Gdynia | |
ORP Śniardwy | 645 | Poland | 1994 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Gdynia | |
ORP Wdzydze (pl) | 646 | Poland | 1994 | 216 tonnes | Minesweeper | Gdynia | |
Projekt 207D-class minesweeper | ORP Gopło | 630 | Poland | 1982 | 216 tones | Minesweeper | Gdynia |
Class | Ship | No. | Origin | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lublin-class minelayer-landing ship [13] | ORP Lublin (pl) | 821 | Poland | 1989 | 1,745 tonnes | Minelayer-landing ship | Świnoujście |
ORP Gniezno (pl) | 822 | Poland | 1990 | 1,745 tonnes | Minelayer-landing ship | Świnoujście | |
ORP Kraków | 823 | Poland | 1990 | 1,745 tonnes | Minelayer-landing ship | Świnoujście | |
ORP Poznań | 824 | Poland | 1991 | 1,745 tonnes | Minelayer-landing ship | Świnoujście | |
ORP Toruń | 825 | Poland | 1991 | 1,745 tonnes | Minelayer-landing ship | Świnoujście |
Class | Ship | No. | Origin | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Piast-class rescue-salvage ship | ORP Piast (pl) | 281 | Poland | 1974 | 1,600 tonnes | Multi-task rescue-salvage ship | Gdynia |
ORP Lech (pl) | 282 | Poland | 1974 | 1,600 tonnes | Multi-task rescue-salvage ship | Gdynia | |
Zbyszko-class salvage and rescue ship | ORP Zbyszko (pl) | R-14 | Poland | 1991 | 380 tonnes | Salvage and rescue ship | Gdynia |
ORP Maćko (pl) | R-15 | Poland | 1992 | 380 tonnes | Salvage and rescue ship | Gdynia |
Class | Ship | No. | Origin | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kontradmiral Xawery Czernicki-class mine countermeasure forces command vessel [14] | ORP Kontradmiral Xawery Czernicki | 511 | Poland | 2001 | 2,390 tonnes | Mine countermeasure forces command vessel | Świnoujście |
Bałtyk-class fleet tanker | ORP Bałtyk | Z-1 | Poland | 1991 | 3,021 tonnes | Fleet tanker | Gdynia |
Heweliusz-class survey ship | ORP Heweliusz | 265 | Poland | 1982 | 1,214 tonnes | Survey ship | Gdynia |
ORP Arctowski | 266 | Poland | 1982 | 1,214 tonnes | Survey ship | Gdynia | |
Nawigator-class reconnaissance ship | ORP Nawigator | 262 | Poland | 1975 | 1,675 tonnes | Reconnaissance ship | Gdynia |
ORP Hydrograf (pl) | 263 | Poland | 1976 | 1,675 tonnes | Reconnaissance ship | Gdynia | |
Delfin class reconnaissance ship | Delfin | Poland | Under construction with Swedish Saab |
Class | Ship | No. | Origin | Commissioned | Displacement | Type | Homeport |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Wodnik-class training ship | ORP Wodnik (pl) | 251 | Poland | 1976 | 1,745 tonnes | Training ship | Gdynia |
Iskra-class training ship | ORP Iskra (pl) | 253 | Poland | 1982 | 299 tonnes | Training ship | Gdynia |
Over 40 other ships and yachts including museum ship ORP Błyskawica (H34).
ORP Błyskawica (Lightning) is a Grom-class destroyer which served in the Polish Navy during World War II. She is the only Polish Navy ship to have been decorated with the Virtuti Militari, Poland's highest military order for gallantry, and in 2012 was given the Pro Memoria Medal. Błyskawica is preserved as a museum ship in Gdynia and is the oldest preserved destroyer in the world. Błyskawica is moored next to the Dar Pomorza.
ORP Orzeł was an Orzeł class submarine of the Polish Navy that served during WWII.
The Grom-class destroyers were two destroyers, built for the Polish Navy by the British company of J. Samuel White, Cowes. They were laid down in 1935 and commissioned in 1937. The two Groms were some of the fastest and most heavily armed destroyers of World War II.
ORP Burza was a Wicher-class destroyer of the Polish Navy which saw action in World War II.
Józef Unrug was a Polish admiral who helped establish Poland's navy after World War I. During the opening stages of World War II, he served as the Polish Navy's commander-in-chief. As a German POW, he refused all German offers to change sides and was incarcerated in several Oflags, including Colditz Castle. He stayed in exile after the war in the United Kingdom, Morocco and France where he died and was buried. In September 2018 he was posthumously promoted in the rank of Admiral of the fleet by the President of Poland. After 45 years his remains, along with those of his wife Zofia, were exhumed from Montrésor and taken in October 2018 to his final resting place in Gdynia, Poland.
ORP Wilk was the lead boat of her class of mine-laying submarines of the Polish Navy. The ship saw service in the Polish Navy from 1931 to 1951. Her name meant "Wolf" in Polish.
This article details the order of battle of the Polish Navy prior to the outbreak of World War II and the Polish Defensive War of 1939. Following World War I, Poland's shoreline was relatively short and included no major seaports. In the 1920s and 1930s, such ports were built in Gdynia and Hel, and the Polish Navy underwent a modernisation program under the leadership of Counter-Admiral Józef Unrug and Vice-Admiral Jerzy Świrski. Ships were acquired from France, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom, and the navy was to be able to secure the Polish supply lines in case of a war against the Soviet Union. By September 1939 the Polish Navy consisted of 5 submarines, 4 destroyers, and various support vessels and mine-warfare ships.
The Peking Plan was an operation in which three destroyers of the Polish Navy, the Burza, Błyskawica, and Grom, were evacuated to the United Kingdom in late August and early September 1939. They were ordered to travel to British ports and assist the British Royal Navy in the event of a war with Nazi Germany. The plan was successful and allowed the ships to avoid certain destruction or capture in the German invasion.
Kontradmirał Włodzimierz Steyer was a Polish naval officer before and during the Second World War. During the Invasion of Poland in 1939 he commanded the Polish land forces defending the Hel Peninsula in what became known as the Battle of Hel, the longest-lasting battle of the campaign. After the war he briefly served as the commanding officer of the entire Polish Navy. Steyer was also an author of novels under the pen-name "Brunon Dzimicz".
Jerzy Włodzimierz Świrski was a Polish vice admiral and officer in the Russian Imperial Navy and later the Polish Navy. As Chief of the Polish Naval Command (1925-1947), he was a member of an elite group of high ranking Polish naval officers from foreign navies who became founder members of the re-established naval forces of the newly independent Poland after World War I. During World War II, Polish naval forces under his command, were embedded with the Royal Navy and contributed significantly to the success of Britain's maritime war effort. He notably fell out with Poland's war time Prime Minister-in-exile, General Sikorski, but was backed by the British and survived in post. He was appointed an Honorary Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath.
The Gawron class or Projekt 621 was a planned class of multipurpose corvettes ordered by Polish Navy. The Gawron class was a variant of the MEKO A-100 project developed by the Blohm + Voss shipyard in Germany. Construction of the first ship of the class started in 2001. The project was terminated in February 2012 but in October 2013 a contract was signed to complete the existing hull as a patrol ship by 2016. On 2 July 2015, ORP Ślązak was christened and launched, and on 28 November 2019, ORP Ślązak was officially commissioned into the Polish Navy.
ORP Wicher was a Project 30bis destroyer, transferred to the People's Republic of Poland from the Soviet Union in 1958. She was built by the Zhdanov shipyard in Leningrad and originally commissioned into the Soviet Baltic Fleet as the Skoryy ("Rapid") in 1951, and transferred to Poland in 1958 together with a second ship, ORP Grom. The ship was decommissioned in 1975, and scrapped. One of the 130 mm guns is preserved in the Polish Navy Museum in Gdynia. Remainings of the scrapped vessel were sunk at the beach in Hel as breakwater, where they remain to this day.
The Polish Navy is the naval branch of the Polish Armed Forces. The Polish Navy consists of 46 ships and about 12,000 commissioned and enlisted personnel. The traditional ship prefix in the Polish Navy is ORP.
ORP Ślązak (241) is an offshore patrol vessel of the Polish Navy, formerly known as Gawron-class corvette. The ship is named Ślązak. It is a licence variant of the MEKO A-100 project developed by Blohm + Voss.
Bolesław Romanowski was a submarine commander of the Polish Navy during World War II.
Jerzy Karol Koziołkowski was a submarine commander of the Polish Navy during World War II.
ORP Kormoran (601) – a lead ship of Polish Navy's Kormoran II class MCMVs. She was laid down on 23 September 2014, launched on 4 September 2015 at Remontowa Shipbuilding yard in Gdańsk and commissioned on 28 November 2017. Her non-magnetic 58.5 meters in length hull was made from austenitic steel. She has 830 tons of standard displacement. Kormoran employs sophisticated mine countermeasures including underwater drones. The ship serves in the 13 Minesweeper Squadron, belonging to 8th Coastal Defence Flotilla.
ORP Sęp was a Norwegian Kobben-class submarine, which ssubsequently served in the Polish Navy.
Tadeusz Józef Roman Morgenstern-Podjazd was a Polish naval officer who was one of the founders of the Navy of the Polish Second Republic and who served as the deputy commander of the Navy between September 1941 and October 1942.