List of ships of the Polish Navy

Last updated

This is a list of ships of the Polish Navy from the outbreak of World War II to the present day.

Contents

Currently in service

Submarines (1)

ClassBoat No. OriginCommissionedDisplacementTypeHomeport
Kilo class [1] ORP Orzeł 291Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 19863,180 tonnesDiesel-electric attack submarine Gdynia

Frigates (2)

ClassShip No. OriginCommissionedDisplacementTypeHomeport
Oliver Hazard Perry class [2] ORP Generał Kazimierz Pułaski 272Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 20003,650 tonnesGuided-missile frigate Gdynia
ORP Generał Tadeusz Kościuszko 273Flag of the United States (23px).png  United States 20023,650 tonnesGuided-missile frigate Gdynia

Corvettes (2)

ClassShip No. OriginCommissionedDisplacementTypeHomeport
Kaszub class [3] ORP Kaszub 240Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19861,183 tonnesCorvette Gdynia
Gawron-class [4] ORP Ślązak 241Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 20192,150 tonnesPatrol corvette Gdynia

Fast Attack Craft Missile (3)

ClassShip No. OriginCommissionedDisplacementTypeHomeport
Orkan class [5] ORP Orkan 421Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
1992369 tonnesFast attack craft Gdynia
ORP Piorun 422Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
1994369 tonnesFast attack craft Gdynia
ORP Grom 423Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
1995369 tonnesFast attack craft Gdynia

Minehunters/minesweepers (21)

ClassShip No. OriginCommissionedDisplacementTypeHomeport
Kormoran 2-class minehunter [6] [7] ORP Kormoran 601Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 2017850 tonnesMinehunter Gdynia
ORP Albatros 602Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 2022850 tonnesMinehunter Gdynia
ORP Mewa 603Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 2023850 tonnesMinehunter Gdynia
Gardno-class minesweeper [8] ORP Gardno631Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1984216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Bukowo632Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1985216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Dąbie633Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1986216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Jamno634Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1986216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Mielno635Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1987216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Wicko636Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1987216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Resko (pl)637Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1988216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Sarbsko638Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1988216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Necko639Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1989216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Nakło640Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1990216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Drużno641Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1990216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
ORP Hańcza642Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1991216 tonnesMinesweeper Świnoujście
Mamry-class minesweeper [9] [10] ORP Mamry643Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1992216 tonnesMinesweeper Gdynia
ORP Wigry (pl)644Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1993216 tonnesMinesweeper Gdynia
ORP Śniardwy 645Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1994216 tonnesMinesweeper Gdynia
ORP Wdzydze (pl)646Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1994216 tonnesMinesweeper Gdynia
Projekt 207D-class minesweeper

(Gardno-class prototype) [11] [12]

ORP Gopło630Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1982216 tonesMinesweeper Gdynia

Minelayer-landing ships (5)

ClassShip No. OriginCommissionedDisplacementTypeHomeport
Lublin-class minelayer-landing ship [13] ORP Lublin (pl)821Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19891,745 tonnesMinelayer-landing ship Świnoujście
ORP Gniezno (pl)822Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19901,745 tonnesMinelayer-landing ship Świnoujście
ORP Kraków 823Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19901,745 tonnesMinelayer-landing ship Świnoujście
ORP Poznań 824Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19911,745 tonnesMinelayer-landing ship Świnoujście
ORP Toruń 825Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19911,745 tonnesMinelayer-landing ship Świnoujście

Salvage ships (4)

ClassShip No. OriginCommissionedDisplacementTypeHomeport
Piast-class rescue-salvage ship ORP Piast (pl)281Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19741,600 tonnesMulti-task rescue-salvage ship Gdynia
ORP Lech (pl)282Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19741,600 tonnesMulti-task rescue-salvage ship Gdynia
Zbyszko-class salvage and rescue ship ORP Zbyszko (pl)R-14Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1991380 tonnesSalvage and rescue ship Gdynia
ORP Maćko (pl)R-15Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1992380 tonnesSalvage and rescue ship Gdynia

Auxiliaries (6)

ClassShip No. OriginCommissionedDisplacementTypeHomeport
Kontradmiral Xawery Czernicki-class mine countermeasure forces command vessel [14] ORP Kontradmiral Xawery Czernicki 511Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 20012,390 tonnesMine countermeasure forces command vessel Świnoujście
Bałtyk-class fleet tanker ORP Bałtyk Z-1Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19913,021 tonnesFleet tanker Gdynia
Heweliusz-class survey ship ORP Heweliusz 265Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19821,214 tonnesSurvey ship Gdynia
ORP Arctowski 266Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19821,214 tonnesSurvey ship Gdynia
Nawigator-class reconnaissance ship ORP Nawigator 262Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19751,675 tonnesReconnaissance ship Gdynia
ORP Hydrograf (pl)263Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19761,675 tonnesReconnaissance ship Gdynia
Delfin class reconnaissance shipDelfinFlag of Poland.svg  Poland Under construction with Swedish Saab

Training ships (2)

ClassShip No. OriginCommissionedDisplacementTypeHomeport
Wodnik-class training ship ORP Wodnik (pl)251Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 19761,745 tonnesTraining ship Gdynia
Iskra-class training ship ORP Iskra (pl)253Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1982299 tonnesTraining ship Gdynia

Other

Over 40 other ships and yachts including museum ship ORP Błyskawica (H34).

Border Guard ships

Warsaw Pact

Destroyers

Corvettes

Submarines

Fast Attack Craft Missile

Torpedo boats

Training ships

World War II

Polish navy before World War II

Ships built and used before the war

Planned and in construction

Polish Navy in the West (acting in cooperation with the Allies)

Ships that retreated to Great Britain

Ships loaned to PMW (Polish Navy) during the war

Related Research Articles

ORP <i>Błyskawica</i> Grom-class destroyer

ORP Błyskawica (Lightning) is a Grom-class destroyer which served in the Polish Navy during World War II. She is the only Polish Navy ship to have been decorated with the Virtuti Militari, Poland's highest military order for gallantry, and in 2012 was given the Pro Memoria Medal. Błyskawica is preserved as a museum ship in Gdynia and is the oldest preserved destroyer in the world. Błyskawica is moored next to the Dar Pomorza.

ORP <i>Orzeł</i> (1938) Polish WWII submarine

ORP Orzeł was an Orzeł class submarine of the Polish Navy that served during WWII.

<i>Grom</i>-class destroyer

The Grom-class destroyers were two destroyers, built for the Polish Navy by the British company of J. Samuel White, Cowes. They were laid down in 1935 and commissioned in 1937. The two Groms were some of the fastest and most heavily armed destroyers of World War II.

ORP <i>Burza</i>

ORP Burza was a Wicher-class destroyer of the Polish Navy which saw action in World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Józef Unrug</span> Polish Admiral who contributed to the reestablishment of Polands navy

Józef Unrug was a Polish admiral who helped establish Poland's navy after World War I. During the opening stages of World War II, he served as the Polish Navy's commander-in-chief. As a German POW, he refused all German offers to change sides and was incarcerated in several Oflags, including Colditz Castle. He stayed in exile after the war in the United Kingdom, Morocco and France where he died and was buried. In September 2018 he was posthumously promoted in the rank of Admiral of the fleet by the President of Poland. After 45 years his remains, along with those of his wife Zofia, were exhumed from Montrésor and taken in October 2018 to his final resting place in Gdynia, Poland.

ORP Wilk was the lead boat of her class of mine-laying submarines of the Polish Navy. The ship saw service in the Polish Navy from 1931 to 1951. Her name meant "Wolf" in Polish.

This article details the order of battle of the Polish Navy prior to the outbreak of World War II and the Polish Defensive War of 1939. Following World War I, Poland's shoreline was relatively short and included no major seaports. In the 1920s and 1930s, such ports were built in Gdynia and Hel, and the Polish Navy underwent a modernisation program under the leadership of Counter-Admiral Józef Unrug and Vice-Admiral Jerzy Świrski. Ships were acquired from France, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom, and the navy was to be able to secure the Polish supply lines in case of a war against the Soviet Union. By September 1939 the Polish Navy consisted of 5 submarines, 4 destroyers, and various support vessels and mine-warfare ships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peking Plan</span> Evacuation of Polish navy ships (1939)

The Peking Plan was an operation in which three destroyers of the Polish Navy, the Burza, Błyskawica, and Grom, were evacuated to the United Kingdom in late August and early September 1939. They were ordered to travel to British ports and assist the British Royal Navy in the event of a war with Nazi Germany. The plan was successful and allowed the ships to avoid certain destruction or capture in the German invasion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Włodzimierz Steyer</span>

Kontradmirał Włodzimierz Steyer was a Polish naval officer before and during the Second World War. During the Invasion of Poland in 1939 he commanded the Polish land forces defending the Hel Peninsula in what became known as the Battle of Hel, the longest-lasting battle of the campaign. After the war he briefly served as the commanding officer of the entire Polish Navy. Steyer was also an author of novels under the pen-name "Brunon Dzimicz".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerzy Świrski</span> Polish vice admiral (1882–1959)

Jerzy Włodzimierz Świrski was a Polish vice admiral and officer in the Russian Imperial Navy and later the Polish Navy. As Chief of the Polish Naval Command (1925-1947), he was a member of an elite group of high ranking Polish naval officers from foreign navies who became founder members of the re-established naval forces of the newly independent Poland after World War I. During World War II, Polish naval forces under his command, were embedded with the Royal Navy and contributed significantly to the success of Britain's maritime war effort. He notably fell out with Poland's war time Prime Minister-in-exile, General Sikorski, but was backed by the British and survived in post. He was appointed an Honorary Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath.

Gawron-class corvette Polish Navy corvette

The Gawron class or Projekt 621 was a planned class of multipurpose corvettes ordered by Polish Navy. The Gawron class was a variant of the MEKO A-100 project developed by the Blohm + Voss shipyard in Germany. Construction of the first ship of the class started in 2001. The project was terminated in February 2012 but in October 2013 a contract was signed to complete the existing hull as a patrol ship by 2016. On 2 July 2015, ORP Ślązak was christened and launched, and on 28 November 2019, ORP Ślązak was officially commissioned into the Polish Navy.

ORP <i>Wicher</i> (1958)

ORP Wicher was a Project 30bis destroyer, transferred to the People's Republic of Poland from the Soviet Union in 1958. She was built by the Zhdanov shipyard in Leningrad and originally commissioned into the Soviet Baltic Fleet as the Skoryy ("Rapid") in 1951, and transferred to Poland in 1958 together with a second ship, ORP Grom. The ship was decommissioned in 1975, and scrapped. One of the 130 mm guns is preserved in the Polish Navy Museum in Gdynia. Remainings of the scrapped vessel were sunk at the beach in Hel as breakwater, where they remain to this day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Polish Navy</span> Military unit

The Polish Navy is the naval branch of the Polish Armed Forces. The Polish Navy consists of 46 ships and about 12,000 commissioned and enlisted personnel. The traditional ship prefix in the Polish Navy is ORP.

ORP <i>Ślązak</i> (2015)

ORP Ślązak (241) is an offshore patrol vessel of the Polish Navy, formerly known as Gawron-class corvette. The ship is named Ślązak. It is a licence variant of the MEKO A-100 project developed by Blohm + Voss.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bolesław Romanowski</span> Polish officer and submariner (1910–1968)

Bolesław Romanowski was a submarine commander of the Polish Navy during World War II.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerzy Koziołkowski</span> Polish officer and submariner (1911–1990)

Jerzy Karol Koziołkowski was a submarine commander of the Polish Navy during World War II.

ORP <i>Kormoran</i> (601)

ORP Kormoran (601) – a lead ship of Polish Navy's Kormoran II class MCMVs. She was laid down on 23 September 2014, launched on 4 September 2015 at Remontowa Shipbuilding yard in Gdańsk and commissioned on 28 November 2017. Her non-magnetic 58.5 meters in length hull was made from austenitic steel. She has 830 tons of standard displacement. Kormoran employs sophisticated mine countermeasures including underwater drones. The ship serves in the 13 Minesweeper Squadron, belonging to 8th Coastal Defence Flotilla.

ORP <i>Sęp</i> (2002) Submarine

ORP Sęp was a Norwegian Kobben-class submarine, which ssubsequently served in the Polish Navy.

Tadeusz Józef Roman Morgenstern-Podjazd was a Polish naval officer who was one of the founders of the Navy of the Polish Second Republic and who served as the deputy commander of the Navy between September 1941 and October 1942.

References

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  4. Zbiam. "Korweta patrolowa ORP Ślązak". Wydawnictwo militarne ZBIAM (in Polish). Retrieved 2020-06-24.
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  11. "Jednostki Polskiej Marynarki Wojennej - ORP Gopło (630)". Gdańsk Strefa Prestiżu (in Polish). 2018-01-13. Retrieved 2020-04-17.
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  13. "Marynarka Wojenna". www.mw.mil.pl. Archived from the original on 2018-02-15. Retrieved 2018-02-14.
  14. "ORP "Kontradmirał X. Czernicki" Vessel to be Overhauled. Price? EUR 20 Million - Defence24.com". www.defence24.com. Retrieved 2020-06-24.