Hu Jintao is a Chinese retired politician who served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 2002 to 2012,the president of China from 2003 to 2013,and chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC) from 2004 to 2012. He was a member of the CCP Politburo Standing Committee,China's de facto top decision-making body,from 1992 to 2012. Hu was the fifth paramount leader of China from 2002 to 2012.
Wu Guanzheng,also spelled as Wu Kuan-cheng is a former Chinese politician and one of the major leaders of the Chinese Communist Party during the administration of Hu Jintao. He served on the Politburo Standing Committee,the country's top ruling body,from 2002 to 2007. During that time he also served as the Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of the Chinese Communist Party,the party's anti-graft body. He had a lengthy political career,having served as mayor of Wuhan,Governor then Party Secretary of Jiangxi,then party chief of Shandong. Wu retired in 2007 and left public life.
Beijing Jiaotong University is a public university in Haidian,Beijing,China. It is affiliated with the Ministry of Education,and co-funded by the Ministry of Education,the Ministry of Transport,the Beijing Municipal People's Government,and China State Railway Group Company Limited. The university is part of the Double First-Class Construction and Project 211.
Fu Ying is a Chinese politician and diplomat,best known for her terms as the ambassador to the Philippines,Australia,and the United Kingdom,as well as Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs.
The term Tsinghua clique refers to a group of Chinese Communist Party (CCP) politicians that have graduated or have taught at Tsinghua University. They are members of the fourth generation of Chinese leadership,and are purported to hold powerful reformist ideas. Just like their predecessors,they attach great importance to socialism with Chinese characteristics. Their ascendance to power is likely to have begun in 2008 at the CCP's 17th National Congress.
Hu Haifeng is a Chinese politician and the son of Hu Jintao,former General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Paramount leader of China. He is currently the Deputy Minister of Ministry of Civil Affairs,and previously CCP Committee Secretary of Lishui and the deputy CCP Committee Secretary and mayor of Jiaxing.
The 17th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party was held in Beijing,China,at the Great Hall of the People from 15 to 21 October 2007. Congress marked a significant shift in the political direction of the country as CCP General Secretary Hu Jintao solidified his position of leadership. Hu's signature policy doctrine,the Scientific Development Concept,which aimed to create a "Socialist Harmonious Society" through egalitarian wealth distribution and concern for the country's less well-off,was enshrined into the Party Constitution. It was succeeded by the 18th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party.
Meng Xuenong is a Chinese politician. Meng worked as a factory worker in Beijing before getting involved in politics through the local Communist Youth League organization. He was the Vice Mayor of Beijing between 1993 and 2003,before being promoted to mayor for a brief interlude in 2003. He was sacked as mayor only after a few months on the job due to his government's mismanagement of the SARS epidemic.
Liu Yandong(Chinese:刘延东) is a retired Chinese politician. She recently served as the Vice Premier of China,and was a member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party from 2007 to 2017,a State Councilor between 2007 and 2012,and headed the United Front Work Department of the Communist Party between 2002 and 2007.
The 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 2002 to 2007. It held seven plenary sessions. It was set in motion by the 16th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. The 15th Central Committee preceded it. It was followed by the 17th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.
The 15th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party was in session from 1997 to 2002. The 14th Central Committee preceded it. It was followed by the 16th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party. This was the first Central Committee that current CCP general secretary Xi Jinping was elected to,as an alternative member.
Liu Xia is a Chinese painter,poet,and photographer. Liu Xia was under effective house arrest in China as her husband,Liu Xiaobo,had been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2010. She remained under house arrest until 10 July 2018,when she was allowed to travel to Germany for medical treatment.
Tsinghua Holdings Corp.,Ltd. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Tsinghua University,itself a public university in China. The company was established as an in-house asset management company for Tsinghua's subsidiaries that were established in the 1990s by the technology transfer of research to business.
Liu He (simplified Chinese:刘鹤;traditional Chinese:劉鶴;pinyin:LiúHè;Wade–Giles:Liu2 Ho4;born 25 January 1952) is a Chinese economist and retired politician who served as a vice premier of China from 2018 to 2023. Additionally,he served as the director of the Office serving the Central Financial and Economic Affairs Commission of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 2013 to 2023,the director of the Financial Stability and Development Committee from 2017 to 2023,as well as a member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party from 2017 to 2022.
Zhong Shaojun is a long-time political aide of Xi Jinping,currently the General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and Chairman of the Central Military Commission (CMC). Zhong served on Xi's staff beginning in Zhejiang province,then followed him to Shanghai,and then Beijing. Zhong currently serves as the director of Xi Jinping’s Office and director of the General Office of the Central Military Commission. He holds the military rank of Lieutenant general in 2019.
Chen Muhua was a Chinese Communist revolutionary and politician who served as Vice Premier,State Councilor,Minister of Foreign Economic Relations and Trade,Commissioner of the National Family Planning Commission,Governor of the People's Bank of China,and Chairwoman of the All-China Women's Federation. She was an alternate member of the Politburo of the Chinese Communist Party,one of the few women to have entered China's top decision-making body.
Wang Ming-chen was a Chinese theoretical physicist and a professor at Tsinghua University,Beijing. As one of the first few Chinese female students studying science abroad,she was best known for her work on stochastic process and Brownian motion with George Uhlenbeck as well as the first female professor of Tsinghua University according to some source.
Chen Shunyao was a Chinese politician and academic administrator. She served as deputy party secretary of Tsinghua University,and was a delegate to the First and Third National People's Congresses. She was the wife of the high-ranking Chinese Communist Party (CCP) leader Song Ping,a former member of the CCP Politburo Standing Committee.
Liu Yu is a Chinese writer and political scientist. She is an associate professor of political science at Tsinghua University in Beijing. A prominent spokeswoman for Chinese liberalism,Liu's book Details of Democracy,an introduction of the workings of American democracy to a Chinese audience,was acclaimed as a creative and well-written cornerstone of the ideological movement.
On October 22,2022,Hu Jintao,former General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party,was escorted out of the hall at the closing ceremony of the 20th National Congress of the Chinese Communist Party. He was pulled from his seat by two men following the incumbent General Secretary Xi Jinping's instructions. As media from across the world had entered the venue at the time of the incident,it quickly became the focus of international coverage.
