Lottia asmi

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Black limpet
Lottia asmi.jpg
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Family: Lottiidae
Genus: Lottia
Species:
L. asmi
Binomial name
Lottia asmi
(Middendorff, 1847) [1]
Synonyms [1]
  • Collisella asmi (Middendorff, 1847)

Lottia asmi, commonly known as the black limpet, [2] is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae. It is found in shallow water in the eastern Pacific Ocean, usually in the intertidal zone.

Contents

Description

This small limpet grows to a length of 10 mm (0.4 in) and a height of 8 mm (0.3 in), the apex being closer to the anterior end. The exterior is smooth and often rather worn, but fine sculptured radial ridges are sometimes visible near the margin. The exterior is brownish- or greyish-black, and the interior is black, sometimes with a pale band near the margin. [2]

Distribution and habitat

Lottia asmi is native to the northeastern Pacific Ocean, its range extending from southern Alaska to the Revillagigedo Islands in Mexico. It is usually found in the intertidal zone living on the shell of the black turban snail (Tegula funebralis). It occasionally inhabits the shell of the California mussel (Mytilus californianus) or the speckled turban (Tegula gallina), [2] or lives directly on a rock substrate, and on one occasion on a sponge. It favours living mollusc shells but has been found on shells occupied by hermit crabs. [3]

Ecology

L. asmi is a herbivore and grazes on the microalgae growing on the shell of its host. It may change from one host shell to another at low tide, when the turban shells tend to aggregate. [2] At Pigeon Point, California, juveniles reach maturity at about eight months old. Reproduction is intermittent throughout the year, with possible spawning events in March and another in October as well as a prolonged spawning period in mid-summer. The larvae pass through a planktonic phase with a coiled shell before settling, undergoing metamorphosis and adopting the adult, conical shape. This is a fast growing species with a high reproductive output. [3]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Tegula funebralis</i> Species of black marine sea snail of the family Tegulidae

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<i>Urticina crassicornis</i> Species of sea anemone

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<i>Lottia pelta</i> Species of gastropod

Lottia pelta, common name the shield limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae. It is still designated under its synonym Collisella pelta in many textbooks.

Vetigastropoda Clade of sea snails

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<i>Lottia gigantea</i> Species of gastropod

Lottia gigantea, common name the owl limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Lottiidae. Its genome has been sequenced at the Joint Genome Institute.

<i>Norrisia norrisii</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Lottia digitalis</i> Species of gastropod

Lottia digitalis common name the "fingered limpet" or ribbed limpet, is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae. These limpets are usually found on the surface of rocks in the high intertidal region on the coastal fringes of the north east Pacific Ocean.

<i>Lottia persona</i> Species of gastropod

Lottia persona is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae, one of the families of true limpets.

<i>Lottia scabra</i> Species of gastropod

Lottia scabra or the rough limpet is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae.

<i>Patella aspera</i> Species of gastropod

Patella aspera is a species of limpet, a type of sea snail in the family Patellidae. Long considered to be a subspecies of Patella ulyssiponensis, genetic evidence supports its recognition as a separate species. It is native to Macaronesia. It is known by the common name Azorean limpet, and its local name is lapa brava.

<i>Nucella ostrina</i> Species of gastropod

Nucella ostrina, the northern striped dogwinkle, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails. Other common names for this mollusk include emarginate dogwinkle, short-spired purple dogwinkle, striped dogwinkle, ribbed dogwinkle, emarginate whelk, ribbed rock whelk, rock thais, short-spired purple snail and rock whelk.

<i>Pagurus samuelis</i> Species of crustacean

Pagurus samuelis, the blueband hermit crab, is a species of hermit crab from the west coast of North America, and the most common hermit crab in California. It is a small species, with distinctive blue bands on its legs. It prefers to live in the shell of the black turban snail, and is a nocturnal scavenger of algae and carrion.

<i>Tegula brunnea</i> Species of gastropod

Tegula brunnea, common name the brown turban snail, is a species of medium-sized sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Tegulidae,.

<i>Tegula montereyi</i> Species of gastropod

Tegula montereyi, common name the "Monterey tegula", is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Tegulidae.

<i>Tegula aureotincta</i> Species of gastropod

Tegula aureotincta, common name the gilded tegula, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Tegulidae.

<i>Lottia instabilis</i> Species of mollusc

Lottia instabilis is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Lottiidae. Common names include the unstable limpet, the unstable seaweed limpet and the rocking chair limpet. It is native to the northern Pacific Ocean where it feeds on kelp in the intertidal zone and the shallow sub-littoral zone.

<i>Lirabuccinum dirum</i> Species of mollusc

Lirabuccinum dirum, commonly known as the dire whelk, the spindle shell or the spindle whelk, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Buccinidae, the true whelks. It used to be known as Searlesia dira and Buccinum dirum before being transferred to the genus Lirabuccinum.

References

  1. 1 2 Tran, Bastien (2010). "Lottia asmi (Middendorff, 1847)". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species . Retrieved 13 February 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Cowles, Dave (2010). "Lottia asmi (Middendorff, 1847)". Invertebrates of the Salish Sea. Walla Walla University. Retrieved 13 February 2019.CS1 maint: discouraged parameter (link)
  3. 1 2 Muhs, Katherine S. (1998). Reproduction and early life history of Lottia asmi at Pigeon Point, California (Thesis).