Maner मनेर Maner Sharif | |
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Town | |
![]() The Bari Dargah (Tomb of Shah Daulat), a major Sufi shrine | |
Nickname: The Land of Sufi Saints | |
Coordinates: 25°39′N84°53′E / 25.65°N 84.88°E | |
Country | ![]() |
State | Bihar |
District | Patna |
Historical significance | 8th–17th century CE |
Government | |
• Body | Nagar parishad |
Area | |
• Total | 12.5 km2 (4.8 sq mi) |
Elevation | 54 m (177 ft) |
Population (2011) | |
• Total | 26,912 |
• Density | 2,200/km2 (5,600/sq mi) |
Languages | |
• Official | Hindi, Urdu, Magahi |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
Area code | 0612 |
Vehicle registration | BR-01 |
Website | patna |
Maner, also known as Maner Sharif, is a historic town and a block in Patna district of Bihar, India. Situated approximately 24 km west of Patna on NH-922, it is renowned for its Mughal-era dargahs and as an important Sufi pilgrimage center.
The ancient name of Maner was Maniyar Mathan, meaning "musical city" in local tradition. The suffix "Sharif" (meaning noble) was added due to its association with Sufi saints.
A now-lost copper plate grant found at Maner, dated to 11 May 1124, indicates that Maner was the seat of a paṭṭalā (district) at that time. The grant records that the Gāhaḍavāla king Govindachandra donated two villages called Guṇāve and Paḍalī, both in the paṭṭalā of Maṇiari (i.e. Maner), to a brāhmaṇa named Gaṇeśvaraśarman. The villages of Guṇāve and Paḍalī were presumably located somewhere near Maner, but their exact locations are unknown. [1]
Later, Maner gained prominence during the medieval period as a center of Sufism:
The town flourished as a center of Islamic learning during the Mughal period.
Maner is located at 25°39′N84°53′E / 25.65°N 84.88°E on the southern bank of the Ganges river. The Son River meets the Ganges at Haldi Chhapra near Maner.
Maner has a Humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cwa) with:
As of the 2011 census:
Maner is a community development block consisting of 38 villages. It is part of the Maner Assembly constituency and Pataliputra Lok Sabha constituency.
Maner's economy is primarily based on:
The town is famous for its sweet shops, particularly Maner Sweets established in 1935.
Notable educational institutions: