Mark Meckler

Last updated

Mark Meckler
Mark Meckler (cropped).jpg
Meckler in 2011
Born
Mark Jay Meckler

(1962-03-10) March 10, 1962 (age 60)
Education San Diego State University (BA)
University of the Pacific (JD)
OccupationPolitical activist
Known forCo-founder of Tea Party Patriots, founder of Citizens for Self-Governance

Mark Jay Meckler (born March 10, 1962) is an American political activist, attorney, and business executive. [1] He currently serves as President of Citizens for Self-Governance and Convention of States Action, [2] [3] and is an active proponent of a convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution. Meckler was a co-founder of the Tea Party Patriots before resigning from the organization in 2012. From February through May 2021, Meckler served as the interim CEO of social media platform Parler. [4]

Contents

Early life, education, and early career

Meckler was born in Southern California and grew up in Northridge, in the San Fernando Valley. [5] [6] He obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree from San Diego State University, and in 1988 he received a J.D. degree from the University of the Pacific McGeorge School of Law. [7]

In the early 1990s, he moved to Nevada County, California, where he and his wife opened a coffeehouse in Nevada City. After selling the cafe in 1997, he started a company that made equipment for the snow-skiing industry. [8] [5] [9] For several years Meckler and his wife also worked together as distributors for Herbalife, where they qualified for the "president's team" of top sellers. [10] [11] Meckler next established a law practice focused on business law. He eventually specialized in Internet advertising law and worked as counsel for Unique Leads and Unique Lists, two closely related online marketing operations. In 2007, he worked with Opt-In Movement to create a list-generation firm that catered to political campaigns. [10] [12]

Political activism

Tea Party movement

Following a call for protests from CNBC Business News editor Rick Santelli and others, Meckler and his family began promoting the idea of a Tea Party protest in Sacramento, California, on February 27, 2009. They arrived at the planned protest location with homemade signs, but without an event permit, which they had to apply for on the spot. Approximately 150 people participated, and Meckler began planning further protests, which led him to make contact with other activists in the burgeoning Tea Party movement. [8] Meckler co-founded the Tea Party Patriots organization in March 2009, along with Rob Neppell, Jenny Beth Martin and Amy Kremer. [13] The organization became one of the largest in the Tea Party movement. [14]

As a spokesperson for the Tea Party Patriots, Meckler was often quoted by journalists in articles about the Tea Party movement. [15] Meckler was outspoken about the Tea Party being a grassroots movement and independent from traditional political parties. He said the movement was "neither left nor right", but consisted of "people of common sense who coalesce around the principles of fiscal responsibility, constitutionally limited government and free markets." [5] He criticized the Tea Party Express organization for being too closely aligned with the Republican Party. [16] Meckler condemned radio personality Mark Williams, then chairman of the Tea Party Express, as "vile" and "racist" after Williams made blog posts about the NAACP that were criticized as racially insensitive. [17]

Meckler and Martin co-authored a book, Tea Party Patriots: The Second American Revolution, which was published in February 2012. [18] Shortly after the book was published, Meckler resigned from the Tea Party Patriots, citing differences with Martin and other board members over how the organization was being managed. [19] On The Dylan Ratigan Show , Meckler said, "The organization had been doing things that associated it with the Republican party. I'm not a Republican, and a large number of people in the Tea Party movement—40%—aren't Republicans. So when they sponsored the Southern Republican Leadership Conference to the tune of $250,000, really it was kind of the final blow for me." [20]

In September 2015, Meckler wrote an article for The Hill noting his satisfaction with Republican John Boehner's resignation from his position as Speaker of the United States House of Representatives. Meckler wrote that "Boehner had a long history of selling out the American people" and "America deserves better." [21]

Citizens for Self-Governance

Meckler founded the organization Citizens for Self-Governance (CSG) to "focus on broadening the philosophical reach of the idea of 'self-governance' outside of the Tea Party movement". [22] [23] In April 2012, Meckler became an adviser to the Campaign for Primary Accountability, a SuperPAC. [24]

Through his work with CSG, Meckler has helped to file a class action lawsuit against the Internal Revenue Service, alleging violations under the Privacy Act as well as violations of constitutional rights guaranteeing free expression and equal protection under the law. The lawsuit stemmed from IRS targeting of conservative groups for more scrutiny as they applied for tax-exempt status. [25] [26] In March 2016, a three-judge panel of the United States Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit made a unanimous ruling rebuking the IRS and giving the agency two weeks to produce the names of organizations it targeted based on their political leanings. [27]

Meckler has also been an active proponent of a convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution. [28]

After Marco Rubio endorsed CSG's plans for a convention of states to propose amendments, Meckler said he was glad to see the Convention of States Project "enter the mainstream of presidential politics." [29] [30]

In September 2016, CSG held a simulated convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution in Williamsburg, Virginia. [31] Of the simulation, Meckler said: "People from all states gathered, proposed six amendments and ran a simulated convention. It has never been done before in American history. The point was proof of concept." Meckler said an Article V convention would have three focuses, including imposing financial restraints on the federal government, limiting the power and jurisdiction of the federal government, and imposing term limits on officials and members of Congress. [32]

Parler

Meckler sits on the executive committee of Parler, [33] an American alt-tech microblogging and social networking service popular with supporters of former President Donald Trump. [34] On February 15, 2021, Parler announced that Meckler was interim CEO of the company, after the board fired the previous CEO and Parler founder John Matze. [4] George Farmer took over Parler from Meckler in May 2021. [35]

Personal life

Meckler is married and has two children. [22]

In December 2011, Meckler attempted to check in a hand gun prior to a flight departing from New York's LaGuardia Airport. He was arrested and charged with second degree criminal possession of a weapon. Meckler had a permit to carry the gun in California, but it was not valid under the gun laws in New York. Meckler was released following arraignment. A spokesman for the Port Authority Police said Meckler "had a misunderstanding of the law. He had a permit to carry in California." An attorney for Meckler said Meckler was "in temporary transit" through New York and the gun was "lawful" and in a safe approved by the Transportation Security Administration. [36] After the incident, Meckler said he believed his constitutional rights had been violated. [37] [38] [39] Meckler paid a $250 fine and his gun was destroyed. [40]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nevada County, California</span> County in California, United States

Nevada County is a county located in the U.S. state of California, in the Sierra Nevada. As of the 2020 census, the population was 102,241. The county seat is Nevada City. Nevada County comprises the Truckee-Grass Valley, CA Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Sacramento-Roseville, CA Combined Statistical Area, part of the Mother Lode Country.

The Posse Comitatus is a loosely organized American far-right populist social movement which began in the late 1960s. Its members spread a conspiracy-minded, anti-government and anti-Semitic message linked to White supremacy aiming to counter what they believe is an attack on their social and political rights as white Christians.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Farris (lawyer)</span> American lawyer (born 1951)

Michael P. Farris is an American lawyer. He is a founder of the Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA) and Patrick Henry College, which share a campus in Purcellville, Virginia. From 2017 through 2022, he was CEO of and general counsel for Alliance Defending Freedom.

A convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution, also referred to as an Article V Convention or amendatory convention; is one of two methods authorized by Article Five of the United States Constitution whereby amendments to the United States Constitution may be proposed: two thirds of the State legislatures may call a convention to propose amendments, which become law only after ratification by three-fourths of the states. The Article V convention method has never been used; but 33 amendments have been proposed by the other method, a two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress; and 27 of these have been ratified by three-fourths of the States. Although there has never been a federal constitutional convention since the original one, at the state level more than 230 constitutional conventions have assembled in the United States.

TheSecond American Revolution is a rhetorical or hyperbolic historiographical term that has been invoked on a number of occasions throughout the history of the United States. While it has been used as a metonym for past events, another ideological as well as political revolution has also been called for by some groups.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boston Tea Party (political party)</span> Political party in United States

The Boston Tea Party (BTP) was a United States political party named after the event known as the Boston Tea Party of 1773.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tea Party protests</span> 2009–2010 series of protests in the US

The Tea Party protests were a series of protests throughout the United States that began in early 2009. The protests were part of the larger political Tea Party movement. Most Tea Party activities have since been focused on opposing efforts of the Obama Administration, and on recruiting, nominating, and supporting candidates for state and national elections. The name "Tea Party" is a reference to the Boston Tea Party, whose principal aim was to protest taxation without representation. Tea Party protests evoked images, slogans and themes from the American Revolution, such as tri-corner hats and yellow Gadsden "Don't Tread on Me" flags. The letters T-E-A have been used by some protesters to form the backronym "Taxed Enough Already".

The Tea Party movement was an American fiscally conservative political movement within the Republican Party that began in 2009. Members of the movement called for lower taxes and for a reduction of the national debt and federal budget deficit through decreased government spending. The movement supported small-government principles and opposed government-sponsored universal healthcare. The Tea Party movement has been described as both a popular constitutional movement and as an “Astro Turf operation” purporting to be spontaneous and grassroots, but created by hidden elite interests. It was composed of a mixture of libertarian, right-wing populist, and conservative activism. It has sponsored multiple protests and supported various political candidates since 2009. According to the American Enterprise Institute, various polls in 2013 estimated that slightly over 10% of Americans identified as part of the movement.

Tea Party Nation is a conservative American group considered part of the Tea Party movement. Their official website describes them as "group of like-minded people who desire our God given Individual Freedoms which were written out by the Founding Fathers. We believe in Limited Government, Free Speech, the 2nd Amendment, our Military, Secure Borders and our Country!"

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tea Party Patriots</span> Right wing American political organization

The Tea Party Patriots is an American conservative political organization founded in 2009 as part of the Tea Party movement. It is known for organizing citizen opposition to the Affordable Care Act during the presidency of Barack Obama, and more recently for supporting President Donald Trump.

<i>Republic, Lost</i>

Republic, Lost: How Money Corrupts Congress—and a Plan to Stop It is the sixth book by Harvard law professor and free culture activist Lawrence Lessig. In a departure from the topics of his previous books, Republic, Lost outlines what Lessig considers to be the systemic corrupting influence of special-interest money on American politics, and only mentions copyright and other free culture topics briefly, as examples. He argued that the Congress in 2011 spent the first quarter debating debit-card fees while ignoring what he sees as more pressing issues, including health care reform or global warming or the deficit. Lessig has been described in The New York Times as an "original and dynamic legal scholar."

Rootstrikers is a nonpartisan grassroots activist organization run by Demand Progress and created by Harvard Law School professor Lawrence Lessig and political activist Joe Trippi for the purpose of fighting political corruption in the United States and reducing the role of special interest money in elections. According to Lessig, the idea is not to hack at the branches of the problem but rather focus on its root, which Lessig views as a corrupt campaign finance system, and hence he named the organization rootstrikers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 United States Senate election in South Carolina</span> Election

The 2014 United States Senate election in South Carolina took place on November 4, 2014, concurrently with a special election for South Carolina's other Senate seat, as well as other elections to the United States Senate in other states and elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jenny Beth Martin</span>

Jenny Beth Martin is the co-founder and national coordinator of the Tea Party Patriots, and a columnist for The Washington Times. In February 2010, Time magazine named her as one of its 100 Most Influential Leaders. She is the co-author of Tea Party Patriots: The Second American Revolution. She is a member of the Council for National Policy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">IRS targeting controversy</span> Questions of scrutiny based on political themes

In 2013, the United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS), under the Obama administration, revealed that it had selected political groups applying for tax-exempt status for intensive scrutiny based on their names or political themes. This led to wide condemnation of the agency and triggered several investigations, including a Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) criminal probe ordered by United States Attorney General Eric Holder. Conservatives claimed that they were specifically targeted by the IRS, but an exhaustive report released by the Treasury Department's Inspector General in 2017 found that from 2004 to 2013, the IRS used both conservative and liberal keywords to choose targets for further scrutiny.

Donors Capital Fund is a nonprofit United States donor-advised charity that distributes grants to conservative and libertarian organizations. Donors Capital Fund is associated with Donors Trust, another donor-advised fund.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Citizens for Self-Governance</span>

Citizens for Self-Governance (CSG) is a conservative American nonprofit political organization. In 2015, it launched a nationwide initiative calling for a convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution to reduce federal spending. The group's efforts are focused on imposing fiscal restraint on Washington D.C., reducing the federal government's authority over states, and imposing term limits on federal officials. As of 2022, the organization's resolution had passed in 19 states. A total of 34 states would need to pass such a resolution in order for a Convention to Amend the Constitution to be called per Article V. The organization funded and won a class action lawsuit against the Internal Revenue Service over the agency's politically oriented targeting of conservative organizations. The group is based in Austin, Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">H.Res. 565 (113th Congress)</span>

The bill H.Res. 565, official title "Calling on Attorney General Eric H. Holder, Jr., to appoint a special counsel to investigate the targeting of conservative nonprofit groups by the Internal Revenue Service," was passed by the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress. The simple resolution asks U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder to appoint a special counsel to investigate that 2013 IRS scandal. The Internal Revenue Service revealed in 2013 that it had selected political groups applying for tax-exempt status for closer scrutiny based on their names or political themes.

Open the States is a website associated with Convention of States, also known as Convention of States Action, an "ad-hoc coalition" of individuals who want government to end some or all of the restrictions on economic activity and public life that were imposed as a response to the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States. Convention of States Action's parent organization is Citizens for Self-Governance. According to Politico, "The Convention of States' efforts are among several national conservative groups, such as FreedomWorks, that have helped organize anti-lockdown protests across the country." Center for Media and Democracy said Citizens for Self-Governance "does business as the Convention of States Foundation (COSF)"; Boston University's BU Today stated "Convention of States created a sock puppet organization called Open the States to hide their role in the campaign".

References

  1. Frumin, Aliyah (April 8, 2015). "Meckler: Jeb Bush is 'loathed' by the tea party". MSNBC. Retrieved April 13, 2015.
  2. States, Convention of. "Media Inquiries". conventionofstates.com. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
  3. Lee, MJ (February 24, 2012). "Mark Meckler, Tea party co-founder quits". Politico. Archived from the original on January 5, 2014. Retrieved January 5, 2014.
  4. 1 2 Robertson, Adi (February 15, 2021). "Parler is back online after a month of downtime". The Verge. Retrieved February 15, 2021.
  5. 1 2 3 Ackerman, Jeff (February 26, 2010). "Local attorney seeks return to founding principles in government". The Union . Nevada County, California . Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  6. Weiss, Gary (2012). Ayn Rand Nation: The Hidden Struggle for America's Soul. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp.  148–160. ISBN   978-0-312-59073-4. OCLC   740628885.
  7. "Mark Meckler". Aspen Institute. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
  8. 1 2 Meckler, Mark; Martin, Jenny Beth (2012). Tea Party Patriots: The Second American Revolution . New York: Henry Holt and Company. pp.  4–11. ISBN   9780805094374.
  9. Kellar, Liz (February 27, 2010). "Local lawyer emerges as face of Tea Party movement". The Union . Nevada County, California . Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  10. 1 2 Mencimer, Stephanie (October 19, 2010). "Is the Tea Party Movement Like a Pyramid Scheme?". Mother Jones . Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  11. "President's Team: Mark and Patty Meckler" (PDF). Business Today. Herbalife. p. 12. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 25, 2005. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  12. Roth, Zachary (March 2, 2010). "Tea Party Leader Was Involved With GOP-Tied Political Firm". Talking Points Memo . Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  13. Blackmon, Douglas; Levitz, Jennifer; Berzon, Alexandra; Etter, Lauren (October 29, 2010). "Birth of a Movement". Wall Street Journal. Retrieved April 22, 2014.
  14. Burghart, Devin; Zeskind, Leonard (2010). "Tea Party Nationalism: A Critical Examination of the Tea Party Movement and the Size, Scope, and Focus of Its National Factions" (PDF). Institute for Research and Education on Human Rights. Archived from the original (PDF) on November 24, 2011. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  15. Meares, Joel (January 11, 2011). "There is no 'The Tea Party'". Columbia Journalism Review . Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  16. Hindery, Robin (March 24, 2010). "GOP operative transforms into tea party strategist". Omaha World-Herald . Associated Press. Archived from the original on February 16, 2013. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  17. Magin, Kyle (July 22, 2010). "Meckler: No place for racism in Tea Party". The Union . Nevada County, California . Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  18. Renda, Matthew (February 16, 2012). "Mecker co-authors 'Tea Party Patriots' book". The Union . Nevada County, California . Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  19. "Meckler resigns from national Tea Party Patriots". The Union . Nevada County, California. February 24, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  20. Ratigan, Dylan (February 28, 2012). "Mark Meckler: 'We Have to Get Rid of Labels Like Left and Right'". Dylan Rattigan Show. Retrieved April 7, 2014.
  21. Meckler, Mark (September 25, 2015). "Ding, dong, John Boehner is gone". The Hill. Retrieved October 13, 2015.
  22. 1 2 "About Mark Meckler". MarkMeckler.com. Archived from the original on July 20, 2012. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  23. Easley, Jonathan (March 14, 2017). "Tea Party leader: Trump risks losing base over healthcare push". The Hill. Retrieved March 27, 2017.
  24. Renda, Matthew (April 15, 2012). "Meckler joins new organization". The Union . Nevada County, California . Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  25. Bohn, Kevin (May 20, 2013). "First lawsuit filed against IRS". CNN. Archived from the original on January 7, 2014. Retrieved January 21, 2014.
  26. Raymond, Nate (May 20, 2014). "Tea Party group sues IRS over inappropriate targeting". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on June 13, 2013. Retrieved January 21, 2014.
  27. Chakraborty, Barnini (March 24, 2016). "Federal appeals court slams IRS in Tea Party case, demands documents". Fox News. Retrieved April 5, 2016.
  28. Roller, Emma (December 4, 2013). "Conservatives' Improbable New 'Convention of States' Project". Slate. Archived from the original on December 20, 2013. Retrieved January 21, 2014.
  29. Haberman, Maggie; Barbaro, Michael (December 30, 2015). "Marco Rubio Endorses Idea for Constitutional Amendment to Set Congressional Term Limits". New York Times. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  30. Weigel, David (December 30, 2015). "Rubio endorses a new constitutional convention, winning praise from the right". Washington Post. Retrieved January 4, 2016.
  31. Harris, Andrew (September 23, 2016). "Tea Party co-founder holds convention in Williamsburg for amending Constitution". Williamsburg Yorktown Daily. Retrieved October 4, 2016.
  32. Tinsley, Anna (September 30, 2016). "Is Texas ready to join a movement to rewrite history?". Star-Telegram. Retrieved October 4, 2016.
  33. Paul, Elizabeth Culliford, Katie (February 4, 2021). "Parler CEO John Matze says he was fired by board". Reuters. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  34. Nicas, Jack; Alba, Davey (January 11, 2021). "How Parler, a Chosen App of Trump Fans, Became a Test of Free Speech". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  35. "New Parler CEO George Farmer on reviving the 'free-speech-minded' social media platform". June 29, 2021.
  36. Esposito, Richard (December 15, 2011). "Tea Party Member Brings Gun to NYC Airport, Gets Arrested". ABC News. Retrieved April 22, 2014.
  37. Zambito, Thomas (December 15, 2011). "Tea Party big Mark Meckler pinched for gun possession at LaGuardia Airport Thursday". Daily News . New York. Retrieved January 4, 2013.
  38. "Tea Party's Mark Meckler Arrested on Gun Charge". CBS News. Associated Press. December 16, 2011. Retrieved January 4, 2012.
  39. Mencimer, Stephanie (January 13, 2012). "Go Ahead, Make Mark Meckler's Day". Mother Jones. Retrieved April 13, 2014.
  40. Renda, Matthew (January 12, 2012). "Meckler cops to disorderly conduct in connection to gun charges". The Union . Nevada County, California . Retrieved January 4, 2013.