Mark Volman | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Mark Randall Volman |
Also known as | Flo Phlorescent Leech |
Born | Los Angeles, California, U.S. | April 19, 1947
Genres | |
Occupation(s) |
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Instrument(s) |
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Years active | 1965–present |
Labels | |
Website | www |
Mark Randall Volman (born April 19, 1947) is an American vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter, best known as a founding member of the 1960s rock band The Turtles, and, along with his bandmate and friend Howard Kaylan, a member of the 1970s rock duo Flo & Eddie, where he used the pseudonym Flo (short for The Phlorescent Leech). Volman also became a stand-out figure upon joining Frank Zappa's band, The Mothers of Invention. With Kaylan's retirement in 2017, Volman is the last original member of the Turtles still performing with the band.
Volman was born in Los Angeles, California, on April 19, 1947. He grew up in Westchester, a suburb of Los Angeles, where he performed in the proto-Turtles band the Crossfires and graduated from Westchester High School in 1965.
Volman and Howard Kaylan were founding members of the Turtles, a popular band of the late 1960s. In December 1968, NME magazine reported that Volman had insured his distinctive frizzy hair for US$100,000 against fire, theft or loss due to illness. [1] As their band folded, Volman and Kaylan discovered that the terms of their contract forbade them to use not only the name 'The Turtles', but also their own names. Kaylan and Volman were recruited by Frank Zappa, joining the Mothers of Invention, and they also worked together as Flo & Eddie in music, in film (they provided music and voices for animated films like Down and Dirty Duck ), and in radio broadcasting. In 1971 Volman appeared on the soundtrack to Zappa's humorous pseudo-documentary film, 200 Motels . [2]
In 2015, Kaylan and Volman celebrated their 50th year, touring and performing more than 60 concerts a year, billed as "The Turtles ... Featuring Flo & Eddie" with their Happy Together Tour, a classic revue-format show featuring some popular bands of the mid-to-late 1960s musical era. During this tour in 2015, Volman was diagnosed with throat cancer, but was declared cancer-free in 2016. [3] According to The Hollywood Reporter , Volman and Kaylan have been "leading the charge against the uncompensated use of their music—and using state-based misappropriation, conversation and unfair competition claims because sound recordings only began falling under federal copyright protection in 1972." [4]
In 1992, at age 45, Volman started his bachelor's degree at Loyola Marymount University. He was an active undergraduate member of the choir and a Founding Father of the California Chi chapter of Sigma Phi Epsilon fraternity. Volman graduated with a B.A. degree in 1997 magna cum laude and was the class valedictorian speaker. During the speech he led the graduates in a chorus of "Happy Together". CBS Evening News covered Volman's graduation and interviewed his parents, who were perplexed at their son's academic accomplishments. [5]
Volman earned a Master's degree in Fine Arts with an emphasis in screenwriting in 1999, also from Loyola. Since that time, he has taught Music Business & Industry courses in the Communications and Fine Arts department at Loyola. He has also taught courses in the Commercial Music Program at Los Angeles Valley College. He is currently an associate professor and coordinator of the Entertainment Industry Studies Program at Belmont University, in the Mike Curb College of Entertainment and Music Business and conducts seminars about the music industry for various academic institutions from junior high school to university level. In addition, he offers consulting on music business and entertainment through the website Ask Professor Flo. [6]
Volman married high school sweetheart, Patricia Lee Hickey in January 1967, and they were married for 25 years. The couple had two daughters, Sarina Marie and Hallie Rae Volman. Volman married his second wife, Emily in 2000. [7] [8] They were divorced in 2015. [9]
In June 2023, Volman disclosed that he was diagnosed with Lewy body dementia. [10] [11] [12]
Year | Album | Label |
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1965 | It Ain't Me Babe | White Whale |
1966 | You Baby | |
1967 | Happy Together | |
1968 | The Turtles Present the Battle of the Bands | |
1969 | Turtle Soup |
Year | Title (A-side / B-side) Both sides from same album except where indicated | Album | Label |
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1965 | "It Ain't Me Babe" / "Almost There" (from You, Baby) | It Ain't Me, Babe | White Whale |
"Let Me Be" / "Your Maw Said You Cried (In Your Sleep Last Night)" | |||
1966 | "You Baby" / "Wanderin' Kind" (from It Ain't Me, Babe) | You, Baby | |
"It Was a Very Good Year" / "Let the Cold Winds Blow" | It Ain't Me, Babe | ||
"Grim Reaper of Love" / "Come Back" (from Wooden Head) | Golden Hits | ||
"We'll Meet Again" / "Outside Chance" (from Golden Hits) | Wooden Head | ||
"Making My Mind Up" / "Outside Chance" (from Golden Hits) | Happy Together | ||
"Can I Get to Know You Better?" / "Like the Seasons" (from Happy Together) | Golden Hits | ||
1967 | "Happy Together" / "Like the Seasons" | Happy Together | |
"She'd Rather Be with Me" / "The Walking Song" | |||
"Guide for the Married Man" / "Think I'll Run Away" | |||
"You Know What I Mean" / "Rugs of Woods & Flowers" (from Happy Together) | Golden Hits | ||
"She's My Girl" / "Chicken Little Was Right" (Non-LP track. A re-recording of this song later appeared on The Turtles Present the Battle of the Bands) | More Golden Hits | ||
1968 | "Sound Asleep" / "Umbassa the Dragon" (Non-LP track) | ||
"The Story of Rock and Roll" / "Can You Hear the Cows" (Non-LP track) | |||
"Elenore" / "Surfer Dan" | The Turtles Present the Battle of the Bands | ||
1969 | "You Showed Me" / "Buzzsaw" | ||
"House on the Hill" / "Come Over" | Turtle Soup | ||
"You Don't Have to Walk in the Rain" / "Come Over" | |||
"Love in the City" / "Bachelor Mother" | |||
"Lady-O" / "Somewhere Friday Night" (From "Turtle Soup") | More Golden Hits | ||
1970 | "Teardrops" / "Gas Money" | Non-LP track (released under the alias: "The Dedications") | |
"Who Would Ever Think That I Would Marry Margaret?" / "We Ain't Gonna Party No More" | More Golden Hits | ||
"Is It Any Wonder?" / "Wanderin' Kind" (from Wooden Head) | Golden Hits | ||
"Eve of Destruction" / "Wanderin' Kind" (from Wooden Head) | It Ain't Me, Babe | ||
"Me About You" / "Think I'll Run Away" | Happy Together | ||
1978 | "To See the Sun" /"The Owl" /"Surfer Dan" (Alternate Version)/"The Last Thing I Remember" (Alternate Version) | Rhino Records 12″ EP Picture Disc (1968 Outtakes) |
Title | Year |
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Chunga's Revenge | 1970 |
Fillmore East – June 1971 | 1971 |
200 Motels | |
Just Another Band from L.A. | 1972 |
Single (A-side, B-side) Both sides from same album except where indicated | Album | Year |
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"Tell Me You Love Me" b/w "Will You Go All the Way for the U.S.A.?" [sic] | Chunga's Revenge | 1970 |
"Tears Began to Fall" (remix) b/w "Junier Mintz Boogie" (non-album track) | Fillmore East – June 1971 | 1971 |
"Magic Fingers" b/w "Daddy, Daddy, Daddy" | 200 Motels | |
"What Will This Evening Bring Me This Morning" b/w "Daddy, Daddy, Daddy" |
The Turtles are an American rock band formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1965 and best known for their 1967 hit song "Happy Together". They charted several other top 40 hits, including "It Ain't Me Babe" (1965), "You Baby" (1966), "She'd Rather Be With Me" (1967), "Elenore" (1968) and "You Showed Me" (1969).
"Happy Together" is a song written by Garry Bonner and Alan Gordon and recorded by American rock band the Turtles. It was released as a single, backed with (b/w) "Like the Seasons", in January 1967, and peaked at number one on the US Billboard Hot 100, becoming the band's first and only chart-topper there. It also reached the top 20 in various countries, including number 2 in Canada and number 12 in the UK. It was later included on the Turtles' third studio album of the same name (1967).
Flo & Eddie is a comedy rock duo consisting of Mark Volman and Howard Kaylan (Eddie).
White Whale Records was an American independent record label, founded in 1965 by Ted Feigin and Lee Lasseff in Los Angeles, California, and probably best known as the record label of The Turtles and a handful of one-hit wonder bands.
Fillmore East – June 1971 is a live album by The Mothers, released in 1971. It is the twelfth album in Frank Zappa's discography, and was produced by Zappa and mixed by Toby Foster.
Manifesto Records is an independent record label based in Los Angeles, California that has released records by Dead Kennedys, Tim Buckley, Cinerama, Concrete Blonde, Cranes, The Czars, Screamin' Jay Hawkins, Lilys, The Rugburns, Sing-Sing, Ken Stringfellow, Tom Waits, and The Wedding Present.
The Mothers of Invention was an American rock band from California. Formed in 1964, their work is marked by the use of sonic experimentation, innovative album art, and elaborate live shows.
Just Another Band from L.A. is a live album by The Mothers, released in 1972. It was recorded live on August 7, 1971, in Pauley Pavilion on the campus of UCLA in Los Angeles. A notable inclusion on this album is "Billy the Mountain", Frank Zappa's long, narrative parody of rock operas, which were gaining popularity at that time.
Aynsley Thomas Dunbar is an English drummer. He has worked with John Mayall, Frank Zappa, Jeff Beck, Journey, Jefferson Starship, Nils Lofgren, Eric Burdon, Shuggie Otis, Ian Hunter, Lou Reed, David Bowie, Mick Ronson, Whitesnake, Pat Travers, Sammy Hagar, Michael Schenker, UFO, Michael Chapman, Jake E. Lee, Leslie West, Kathi McDonald, Keith Emerson, Mike Onesko, Herbie Mann and Flo & Eddie. Dunbar was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Journey in 2017.
Down and Dirty Duck, promoted under the abbreviated title Dirty Duck, is a 1974 American adult animated comedy film written and directed by Charles Swenson and starring Mark Volman and Howard Kaylan as the voices of a strait-laced, low-level white-collar worker named Willard and an unnamed duck, among other characters. The plot consists of a series of often abstract sequences, including plot material created by stars Kaylan, Volman, Robert Ridgely, and, according to the film's ending credits, various people Swenson encountered during the making of the film. It was first animated movie to star LGBT Characters. The film received mostly negative reviews.
Howard Kaylan is an American retired musician and songwriter, best known as a founding member and lead singer of the 1960s rock band The Turtles, and, along with bandmate and friend Mark Volman, a member of the 1970s rock duo Flo & Eddie, where he used the pseudonym Eddie. He also was a member of Frank Zappa's band, The Mothers of Invention.
Illegal, Immoral and Fattening is a 1975 comedy rock album recorded by Howard Kaylan ("Eddie") and Mark Volman ("Flo"). A majority of the album comes from live recordings, including three songs that first appeared in the 1974 film Down and Dirty Duck.Illegal, Immoral and Fattening and Moving Targets were reissued on a single compact disc in 2007 by Acadia Records.
Moving Targets is a 1976 album by Flo & Eddie. Illegal, Immoral and Fattening and Moving Targets were reissued on a single compact disc in 2007 by Acadia Records.
Rock Steady with Flo & Eddie, also known as Prince Flo & Jah Edward I, is the fifth studio album by Flo & Eddie. Released in 1981, the album consists of rocksteady and reggae music. The album was recorded at Tuff Gong Studios in Kingston, Jamaica under the production of Errol Brown, frontman for the British soul band Hot Chocolate.
Jeff Tamarkin is an American editor, author and historian specializing in music and popular culture.
Donald Ward Preston is an American jazz and rock keyboardist. He is known for working with Frank Zappa from the mid 1960s to the mid 1970s.
My Dinner with Jimi is a 2003 comedy film written by Howard Kaylan, dealing with events in 1966-67 which led up to the night in 1967 when the Turtles encountered the Beatles and Kaylan had dinner with Jimi Hendrix in London, England. The film also depicts other 1960s rock icons like Brian Jones, Frank Zappa, Donovan, Cass Elliott and Jim Morrison. The film was given an extremely limited theatrical release in Toronto in late September 2007.
"Elenore" is a 1968 song by the Turtles, originally included on The Turtles Present the Battle of the Bands. Although written by Howard Kaylan, its writing was co-credited to all five members of the band: Kaylan, Mark Volman, Al Nichol, Jim Pons, and John Barbata. The song was written as a satire of their biggest pop hit "Happy Together."
The Phlorescent Leech and Eddie is the first album from Flo & Eddie, released in 1972. It was made available on CD for the first time in 2008.
"She's My Girl" is a 1967 song and single from the Turtles. It was released on the White Whale record label and reached the top 20 of the Billboard Hot 100 chart during the same year. It was later released as a bonus track on the album, Happy Together by Sundazed Records in 1994.