Marosichthys

Last updated

Marosichthys
Temporal range: Early Miocene
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Acanthuriformes
Family: Acanthuridae
Subfamily: Nasinae
Genus: Marosichthys
Whitley, 1951
Species:
M. huismani
Binomial name
Marosichthys huismani
(de Beaufort, 1926)
Synonyms

Marosia huismanide Beaufort, 1926

Marosichthys is an extinct genus of surgeonfish that lived in South Sulawesi, Indonesia during Miocene. The only known fossil specimen consists of the anterior half of the body without the anal fin and caudal vertebrae. The length of the body from the snout to the middle of the seventh centrum is 60 mm and its depth between the spiny dorsal-fin base and the pelvic fin is 49 mm. [1] It is known from the Early Miocene-aged Tonasa Limestone Formation. [2]

When first described by de Beaufort (1926), Marosichthys was said to be a type of tetraodontiform fish. Only by later examination that it was found Marosichthys is a genus of surgeonfish specifically closely related to Naso genus. A unique characteristic of this genus is that two basal pterygiophores of the spiny dorsal fin are situated in front of the neural spine of the first vertebrae. [1] [3]

Reference

  1. 1 2 Tyler, James C. (1997-01-01). "The Miocene fish Marosichthys, a putative tetraodontiform, actually a perciform surgeon fish (Acanthuridae) related to the recent Naso". Beaufortia. 47 (1): 1–10. ISSN   0067-4745.
  2. "PBDB Taxon". paleobiodb.org. Retrieved 2025-07-21.
  3. "Arambourgthurus, a new genus of hypurostegic surgeonfish (Acanthuridae) from the Oligocene of Iran, with a phylogeny of the Nasinae". Geodiversitas. 22 (4): 525–537. 2000.