Related Research Articles
Optica, founded as the Optical Society of America, is a professional society of individuals and companies with an interest in optics and photonics. It publishes journals, organizes conferences and exhibitions, and carries out charitable activities.
The International Union of Pure and Applied Physics is an international non-governmental organization whose mission is to assist in the worldwide development of physics, to foster international cooperation in physics, and to help in the application of physics toward solving problems of concern to humanity. It was established in 1922 and the first General Assembly was held in 1923 in Paris. The Union is domiciled in Geneva, Switzerland.
The John Tyndall Award is given to the "individual who has made pioneering, highly significant, or continuing technical or leadership contributions to fiber optics technology". The award is named after John Tyndall (1820-1893), who demonstrated for the first time internal reflection.
Joseph Henry Eberly, is an American physicist. He is a Professor of Physics, Astronomy and Optics at the University of Rochester.
Janet Sue Fender is an American physicist. She is the Scientific Adviser to the Commander, Air Combat Command, Langley Air Force Base, Virginia, USA. She was president of the Optical Society of America in 1997.
The Ellis R. Lippincott Award is awarded annually to recognize "an individual who has made significant contributions to vibrational spectroscopy as judged by his or her influence on other scientists." It was jointly established in 1975 by The Optical Society, The Coblentz Society, and The Society for Applied Spectroscopy. The award honors Ellis R. Lippincott, a vibrational spectroscopist who worked at the University of Maryland. Lippincott was one of the developers of the Diamond anvil cell, which is used in high pressure research.
James Power Gordon was an American physicist known for his work in the fields of optics and quantum electronics. His contributions include the design, analysis and construction of the first maser in 1954 as a doctoral student at Columbia University under the supervision of C. H. Townes, development of the quantal equivalent of Shannon's information capacity formula in 1962, development of the theory for the diffusion of atoms in an optical trap in 1980, and the discovery of what is now known as the Gordon-Haus effect in soliton transmission, together with H. A. Haus in 1986. Gordon was a member of the National Academy of Engineering and the National Academy of Sciences.
Harrison McAllister Randall was an American physicist whose leadership from 1915 to 1941 brought the University of Michigan to international prominence in experimental and theoretical physics.
The David Richardson Medal is awarded by the Optical Society to recognize contributions to optical engineering, primarily in the commercial and industrial sector. The award was first made in 1966 to its namesake David J. Richardson. He received it for distinctive contributions to the ruling and replicating of gratings, used to determine the transfer functions of lenses. There is a prize associated with the medal.
The American Crystallographic Association, Inc. (ACA) is a non-profit, scientific organization for scientists who study the structure of matter via crystallographic methodologies. Since its founding in 1949 it has amassed over 2000 members worldwide.
The Charles Hard Townes Award of Optica is a prize for quantum electronics, including laser physics. Awarded annually since 1981, it is named after the Nobel Prize-winning laser pioneer Charles H. Townes.
The Adolph Lomb Medal, awarded by the Optical Society is a prize for young scientists for their contributions to optics. It is named after Adolph Lomb, treasurer of the Optical Society of America from its founding until his death in 1942.
The Esther Beller Hoffman Medal is an award given by The Optical Society that recognizes outstanding contributions by individuals around the world to the fields of optical science and engineering education. The award was established in 1993 and past winners include Emil Wolf, Anthony E. Siegman, Ulrich Lemmer and Eric Mazur.
The R. W. Wood Prize is an award endowed by Xerox and given by Optica to an individual that makes an outstanding technical contribution or an invention in the field of optics. The award was established in 1975 in commemoration of Robert W. Wood.
The William F. Meggers Award has been awarded annually since 1970 by the Optical Society for outstanding contributions to spectroscopy. It was established to honor William Frederick Meggers and his contributions to the fields of spectroscopy and metrology.
The Frederic Ives Medal is the highest award of the Optical Society, recognizing overall distinction in optics. The prize was established in 1928 by Herbert E. Ives in honor of his father, Frederic Ives. Initially awarded every two years, it has been awarded annually since 1951. The prize is funded by the Jarus W. Quinn Ives Medal Endowment.
The Edwin H. Land Medal is jointly presented by The Optical Society and the Society for Imaging Science and Technology (IS&T). The Land Medal was established in 1992 to honor the noted scientist and entrepreneur Edwin H. Land, who is noted for his invention of instant photography, for founding the Polaroid Corporation, and for developing the theory of Retinex, amongst many other accomplishments. It is funded by the Polaroid Foundation, the Polaroid Retirees Association and by individual contributors Manfred Heiting, Theodore Voss and John J. McCann. The medal honors individuals who, using the science of optics, "have demonstrated pioneering entrepreneurial activity that has had a major impact on the public."
Joseph Valasek was an American physicist and professor emeritus of physics at the University of Minnesota. He specialized in geometrical and physical optics, experimental optics and spectroscopy, and x-rays. He is credited with the discovery of ferroelectricity, which he identified using Rochelle salts.
Chung Liang Tang was a Chinese-born American applied physicist.
References
- ↑ "Max Born Award". Optical Society . Retrieved August 28, 2011.
- ↑ Wasserman, Paul; McLean, Janice W. (2007). Awards, honors, and prizes. Vol. 1. Gale Research Company. p. 722. doi:10.1223/0787666599. ISBN 9780787678098.
- ↑ "Max Born Award | Optica". www.optica.org. Retrieved 2024-12-18.
- ↑ Cogan, Sarah (2 April 2012). "The Optical Society Announces 18 Awards for 2012". Physics Today. AIP Publishing. doi:10.1063/pt.4.0408. ISSN 1945-0699.
- ↑ "OSA names recipients of awards, medals". Physics Today. 60 (7). AIP Publishing: 75–76. 2007. doi:10.1063/1.2761812. ISSN 0031-9228.
- ↑ "OSA hands out awards, medals". Physics Today. 59 (11). AIP Publishing: 72–73. 2006. doi:10.1063/1.2435655. ISSN 0031-9228.
- ↑ "OSA Recognizes Contributions to Optics". Physics Today. 52 (7). AIP Publishing: 67–68. 1999. doi:10.1063/1.2802804. ISSN 0031-9228.
- ↑ "Optical Society of America Announces Awards for 1998". Physics Today. 51 (6). AIP Publishing: 87–88. 1998. doi:10.1063/1.2805863. ISSN 0031-9228.
- ↑ "OSA Names Award Recipients for 1996". Physics Today. 49 (3). AIP Publishing: 119. 1996. doi:10.1063/1.2807554. ISSN 0031-9228.
- 1 2 "OSA Awards Mark Achievements in Many Facets of Optical Science". Physics Today. 42 (7). AIP Publishing: 86. 1989. doi:10.1063/1.2811099. ISSN 0031-9228.
- ↑ "In memoriam: Adolf Lohmann, holography and information processing pioneer". SPIE. Retrieved 8 October 2018.
