Mayflower Primary School, Poplar

Last updated

Mayflower Primary School
Mayflower Primary School Poplar.png
Mayflower Primary School from Upper North Street
Address
Mayflower Primary School, Poplar
Upper North Street


,
E14 6DU

England
Coordinates 51°30′42″N0°01′13″W / 51.511589°N 0.020289°W / 51.511589; -0.020289
Information
Type Community school
MottoSet Sail for Success
Established1843
Local authority Tower Hamlets
Department for Education URN 100913 Tables
Ofsted Reports
Gender Co-educational
Age3to 11
Enrollment384 (January 2017)
Website www.mayflower.towerhamlets.sch.uk

Mayflower Primary School is a primary school in the Poplar area of East London in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. Originating in 1843 and formerly called Upper North Street School, it was badly damaged in an air raid in 1917 during the First World War, resulting in the deaths of eighteen children. The school was rebuilt in 1928 and adopted its present name in 1952. The school was judged to be "outstanding" at an Ofsted inspection in 2017, and was awarded the title "Primary School of the Year" in 2020 by a national newspaper.

Contents

History

Origins

The origin of the school was in 1843 when the Trinity Chapel Day School was established. It was financed by George Green, the wealthy owner of Green's Ship Yard, Blackwell and a philanthropist who had also funded the nearby Trinity Independent Chapel with which the school was associated. In 1857, new buildings for 591 children were built in Upper New Street. Following the Elementary Education Act 1870 (33 & 34 Vict. c. 75), the school was transferred to the London School Board, who renamed it Upper North Street Board School. In 1882, a new three-storey school building was completed on the site, designed for 800 pupils between the ages of five to fourteen years. [1] In 1895, the school board inspectors reported that there were 240 boys, 240 girls and 317 infants in attendance. [2]

Bombing

On the morning of 13 June 1917 during the First World War, a formation of fourteen German Gotha bombers attacked the City of London. It was the first massed raid on London by aeroplanes, and there was no system of warnings in place. As the bombers began their return flight, any remaining bombs were dropped on the East End of London and the London Docks. One 50 kilograms (110 lb) bomb landed on the Upper North Street School at 11:40 am. It passed through the girls' department on the top storey and the boys' on the middle floor, killing a twelve-year-old boy before landing in the infants' department on the bottom floor, where 64 small children were in two classrooms separated by a wooden partition. Sixteen children were killed instantly and two died later in hospital. Thirty children were seriously injured, including one girl who was found unconscious in the rubble three days later. Only two of the dead were over five years-old. [3]

Fifteen of the children were buried on 20 June 1917 in a communal grave at the East London Cemetery after a civic funeral. Almost £1,500, equivalent to £96,000in 2019, was collected door-to-door to pay for a monument, the Poplar Recreation Ground Memorial, with the remainder going to local charities. [4] Three female teachers who were in the infants' department when the bomb struck were awarded the Medal of the Order of the British Empire for Meritorious Service for their "very conspicuous courage and presence of mind". [5]

Rebuilding

After the war, the London County Council Education Department purchased sixteen old houses adjacent to the school site, where a new three-storey school was built at a cost of £26,631 (equivalent to £1,543,000in 2019) while the site of the old building was made into a playground. The new school opened in 1928, with places for 632 pupils. The school was renamed the Mayflower Primary School in 1952, [1] after the Mayflower , the ship that took the Pilgrim Fathers to America in 1620 which is believed to have been built on the Thames, and symbolises the pioneering ethos of the school. [6]

Royal visit

On 15 June 2017, Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh visited Tower Hamlets to commemorate the centenary of the bombing in 1917. After a memorial service at All Saints Church, Poplar, which was also attended by descendants of children involved in the bombing, the royal party visited the school and saw projects on the First World War that the children had been working on. [7]

Present

At an Ofsted inspection on 31 January 2017, the school was rated "outstanding" on every criterion. Findings included:

"Leadership is dynamic and creative... The wide-ranging curriculum is rich and carefully planned. It is fun and inspires pupils to learn". [8]

In November 2019, it was announced that the school had achieved the best standard assessment tests (SATS) results amongst 15,000 English primary schools surveyed by The Sunday Times . [9] In November 2020, Mayflower Primary was named "State Primary School of the Year" by The Sunday Times. [10]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bethnal Green</span> Human settlement in England

Bethnal Green is an area in London, England and is located in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. It is in East London and part of the East End. The area emerged from the small settlement which developed around the Green, much of which survives today as Bethnal Green Gardens, beside Cambridge Heath Road. By the 16th century the term applied to a wider rural area, the Hamlet of Bethnal Green, which subsequently became a Parish, then a Metropolitan Borough before merging with neighbouring areas to become the north-western part of the new Tower Hamlets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canonbury</span> Residential area of Islington, North London

Canonbury is a residential area in London, forming part of the London Borough of Islington. It is roughly in the area between Essex Road, Upper Street and Cross Street and either side of St Paul's Road in North London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Isle of Dogs</span> Area in the East End of London, England

The Isle of Dogs is a large peninsula bounded on three sides by a large meander in the River Thames in East London, England, which includes the Cubitt Town, Millwall and Canary Wharf districts. The area was historically part of the Manor, Hamlet, Parish and, for a time, the wider borough of Poplar. The name had no official status until the 1987 creation of the Isle of Dogs Neighbourhood by Tower Hamlets London Borough Council. It has been known locally as simply "the Island" since the 19th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poplar, London</span> Area of East London, England

Poplar is a district in East London, England, now part of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. Five miles (8 km) east of Charing Cross, it is part of the East End.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">London Borough of Tower Hamlets</span> Borough in London, England

The London Borough of Tower Hamlets is a borough of London, England. Situated on the north bank of the River Thames and immediately east of the City of London, the borough spans much of the traditional East End of London and includes much of the regenerated London Docklands area. The 2019 mid-year population for the borough is estimated at 324,745.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shadwell</span> District of East London, England

Shadwell is an area in London, England and is located in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets. It is in East London and part of the East End. Shadwell is on the north bank of the River Thames between Wapping and Ratcliff and Limehouse and is 3 miles (4.8 km) east of Charing Cross. This riverside location has meant the area's history and character have been shaped by the maritime trades.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trinity Independent Chapel</span> Victorian church in poplar, London l

The Trinity Independent Chapel was an early Victorian church in Poplar. It was destroyed by a V-2 rocket hit during the Second World War, and later re-built in Modernist style. In the late 1990s the building was sold to the Calvary Charismatic Baptist Church, and since then has served as their Prayer Temple and international headquarters.

Harris Federation is a multi-academy trust of 52 primary and secondary academies in and around London. They are sponsored by Philip Harris.

Astor Secondary School is an 11–18 mixed, secondary school and sixth form with academy status in Dover, Kent, England. It was established in 1948 and is part of The Dover Federation for the Arts Multi Academy Trust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hyde Park Junior School</span> Academy in Plymouth, Devon, England

Hyde Park Junior School (HPJS), founded in 1904, is a coeducational junior school located on Hyde Park Road, close to Mutley Plain in Plymouth, Devon, England. Catering for around 360 boys and girls between the ages of 7 and 11, it is housed in the same building as its partner school, Hyde Park Infants. The school's catchment area extends across part of the suburbs of Plymouth including Mutley and Mannamead.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harris Academy Chafford Hundred</span> Academy in Grays, Essex, England

Harris Academy Chafford Hundred is a secondary school and sixth form with academy status located in Chafford Hundred in the borough of Thurrock within the commuter belt of London, England, United Kingdom. The building was designed by Nicholas Hare Architects. Previously a comprehensive school, it became an academy on 1 October 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Paul's Way Trust School</span> Academy in London, England

St Paul's Way Trust School is a comprehensive co-educational all-through school and sixth form located in the Bow Common area of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fitzjohn's Primary School</span> Community primary school in Hampstead, London, England

Fitzjohn's Primary School is a community primary school in Hampstead, London. The school was established in 1953. The school took over the school buildings and some of the grounds that were previously part of the estate belonging to the Royal Soldiers' Daughters' Home. There is also a nursery school which opened in 2006. The school is authorised to have a maximum of 230 pupils, including the nursery intake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bishop Challoner Catholic School</span> Voluntary aided school in Shadwell, London, England

Bishop Challoner Catholic School is a Roman Catholic comprehensive secondary school and sixth form, located in the Shadwell area of the London Borough of Tower Hamlets, England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goresbrook School</span> Free school in London, England

Goresbrook School is a mixed all-through free school in Dagenham in the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham. The school is run by the United Learning organisation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poplar Recreation Ground Memorial</span> War memorial in London

The Poplar Recreation Ground Memorial is a memorial to 18 children killed at Upper North Street School in Poplar on 13 June 1917, by the first daylight bombing attack on London by fixed-wing aircraft.

New City College (NCC) is a large college of further education with campuses in East London and Essex. The college was formed in 2016 with the amalgamation of separate colleges, beginning with the merger between Tower Hamlets College and Hackney Community College, followed by the gradual additions of Redbridge College, Epping Forest College, and both Havering College of Further and Higher Education and Havering Sixth Form College. It is the second largest provider of post-16 education in the country since 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aberfeldy Village</span> Area of Poplar, London

Aberfeldy Village is an urban village in Poplar, London, England, which is in the process of being redeveloped in a joint venture between Poplar HARCA and Willmott Dixon. It was known as the Aberfeldy Estate, a housing estate but has expanded. It is sometimes referred to as Aberfeldy New Village in planning documents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clara Grant</span>

Clara Ellen Grant OBE, known as 'The Farthing Bundle Woman of Bow', was an educator, a pioneer in London of infant children's education, and a social reformer. She founded in 1907 the Fern Street Settlement, set up to feed and clothe poor and hungry children in the East End of London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Watney Market</span> English outdoor street market

Watney Market is an outdoor street market in London, England. The market is situated on the pedestrianised northern portion of Watney Street, which connects Commercial Road and Shadwell DLR station. Located between Whitechapel and Shadwell, the market operates Monday to Saturday, 8.30am to 6pm, with vendors selling a variety of goods. Alongside market stalls, a number of permanent stores also operate in the area.

References

  1. 1 2 Hobhouse, Hermione, ed. (1994). "Poplar New Town: Infirmary, churches, schools and almshouses". Survey of London: Volumes 43 and 44, Poplar, Blackwall and Isle of Dogs. London County Council, London. p. 206.
  2. Report of the School Accommodation and Attendance Committee. London School Board. 1895. p. 57.
  3. Hanson, Neil (2009). First Blitz. London: Corgi Books. pp. 134–137. ISBN   978-0-55215548-9.
  4. Hanson 2009, p. 147
  5. Barnes-Warden, Phill (September 2020). "Gertrude Anna Middleton O.B.E - The Recent Discovery of a Heroine of the Great War in Ladywell Cemetery". www.foblc.org.uk. Friends of Brockley and Ladywell Cemeteries. Retrieved 19 February 2021.
  6. Bleach, Dee. "About Mayflower". www.mayflower.towerhamlets.sch.uk. Mayflower Primary School. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  7. "The Queen visits Tower Hamlets". www.royal.uk. The Royal Household. 15 June 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  8. "School Report - Mayflower Primary School". ofsted.gov.uk. The Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills (Ofsted). 1 February 2017. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  9. "Mayflower primary school achieves the top SATs results in England". www.towerhamlets.gov.uk. Tower Hamlets Council. 22 November 2019. Retrieved 18 February 2021.
  10. Leonard, Sue (21 November 2020). "Primary School of the Year: Mayflower Primary School, Poplar, London". The Times. Retrieved 18 February 2021.