 Sabah constituency | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| State constituency | |||
| Legislature | Sabah State Legislative Assembly | ||
| MLA |
KDM | ||
| Constituency created | 1994 | ||
| First contested | 1995 | ||
| Last contested | 2020 | ||
| Demographics | |||
| Electors (2020) | 13,993 | ||
Melalap is a state constituency in Sabah, Malaysia, that is represented in the Sabah State Legislative Assembly. [1]
Ethnic breakdown of Melalap's electorate as of 2020
| Member of Sabah State Legislative Assembly for Melalap | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party |
| Constituency created from Tenom | |||
| 11th | 1999 – 2002 | Radin Malleh | PBS |
| 2002 – 2004 | BN (PBS) | ||
| 12th | 2004 – 2008 | ||
| 13th | 2008 – 2013 | ||
| 14th | 2013 – 2018 | ||
| 15th | 2018 – 2020 | Peter Anthony | WARISAN |
| 16th | 2020 – 2021 | ||
| 2021 – 2022 | Independent | ||
| 2022 – | KDM | ||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sabah Heritage Party | Peter Anthony | 5,245 | 49.46 |  3.86 | ||
| BN | Jamawi Ja’afar | 3,526 | 33.25 |  9.69 | ||
| PBS | Radin Malleh | 1,359 | 12.81 | 12.81 | ||
| Love Sabah Party | Apiang Sausun | 268 | 2.53 | 1.90 | ||
| United Sabah National Organisation (Baru) | Sazali Justi | 32 | 0.30 | 0.30 | ||
| Liberal Democratic Party (Malaysia) | Masdin Tumas | 23 | 0.22 | 0.22 | ||
| Total valid votes | 10,453 | 98.57 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 130 | 1.23 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 22 | 0.21 | ||||
| Turnout | 10,605 | 75.79 | 2.70 | |||
| Registered electors | 13,993 | |||||
| Majority | 1,719 | 16.21 | 13.55 | |||
| Melalap hold | Swing | WARISAN | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sabah Heritage Party | Peter Anthony | 5,010 | 45.60 | 45.60 | ||
| BN | Radin Malleh | 4,717 | 42.94 | 4.28 | ||
| STAR | Jimmy Jawatah | 861 | 7.84 | 1.56 | ||
| Love Sabah Party | Chinly Moniu @ Mah Tsen Li | 69 | 0.63 | 0.63 | ||
| Sabah Nationality Party | George Rejos | 45 | 0.41 | 0.41 | ||
| Total valid votes | 10,702 | 97.41 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 222 | 2.02 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 62 | 0.56 | ||||
| Turnout | 10,986 | 78.49 | 2.94 | |||
| Registered electors | 13,996 | |||||
| Majority | 293 | 2.66 | 23.77 | |||
| Melalap gain from Sabah Heritage Party | Swing | BN | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Radin Malleh | 4,643 | 47.22 | 15.19 | ||
| SAPP | Roger Stimin | 2,044 | 20.79 | 20.79 | ||
| DAP | Noorita Sual | 1,992 | 20.26 | 20.26 | ||
| STAR | Kong Fui Seng | 924 | 9.40 | 9.40 | ||
| Total valid votes | 9,603 | 97.67 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 222 | 2.26 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 7 | 0.07 | ||||
| Turnout | 9,832 | 81.43 | 10.79 | |||
| Registered electors | 12,074 | |||||
| Majority | 2,599 | 26.43 | 2.49 | |||
| Melalap hold | Swing | BN | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BN | Radin Malleh | 4,530 | 62.41 | |||
| PKR | Jaineh Juata @ Jimmy Jawatah | 2,431 | 33.49 | |||
| BERSEKUTU | Belud @ Jeffery Kumbang | 122 | 1.68 | |||
| Total valid votes | 7,083 | 97.58 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 176 | 2.42 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 0 | 0.00 | ||||
| Turnout | 7,259 | 70.64 | ||||
| Registered electors | 10,276 | |||||
| Majority | 2,099 | 28.92 | ||||
| Melalap hold | Swing | BN | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the nomination day, Radin Malleh won uncontested. | ||||||
| BN | Radin Malleh | |||||
| Total valid votes | ||||||
| Total rejected ballots | ||||||
| Unreturned ballots | ||||||
| Turnout | ||||||
| Registered electors | 10,018 | |||||
| Majority | ||||||
| Mahkota gain from BN | Swing | PBS | ||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ∆% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PBS | Radin Malleh | 6,886 | 56.98 | |||
| BN | Kadoh Agundong | 4,626 | 38.28 | |||
| BERSEKUTU | Edward Sibin | 337 | 2.79 | |||
| Independent | Jait Mahat | 73 | 0.60 | |||
| Independent | George Rejos | 58 | 0.48 | |||
| Total valid votes | 11,980 | 99.13 | ||||
| Total rejected ballots | 105 | 0.87 | ||||
| Unreturned ballots | 0 | 0.00 | ||||
| Turnout | 12,085 | 72.77 | ||||
| Registered electors | 16,607 | |||||
| Majority | 2,260 | 18.70 | ||||
| This was a new constituency created. | ||||||
Sabah is a state of Malaysia located on the northern portion of Borneo, in the region of East Malaysia. Sabah has land borders with the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the southwest and Indonesia's North Kalimantan province to the south. The Federal Territory of Labuan is an island just off Sabah's west coast. Sabah shares maritime borders with Vietnam to the west and the Philippines to the north and east. Kota Kinabalu is the state capital and the economic centre of the state, and the seat of the Sabah State government. Other major towns in Sabah include Sandakan and Tawau. The 2020 census recorded a population of 3,418,785 in the state. It has an equatorial climate with tropical rainforests, abundant with animal and plant species. The state has long mountain ranges on the west side which forms part of the Crocker Range National Park. Kinabatangan River, the second longest river in Malaysia runs through Sabah. The highest point of Sabah, Mount Kinabalu is also the highest point of Malaysia.
East Malaysia, or the Borneo States, also known as Malaysian Borneo, is the part of Malaysia on and near the island of Borneo, the world's third-largest island. East Malaysia comprises the states of Sabah, Sarawak, and the Federal Territory of Labuan. The small independent nation of Brunei comprises two enclaves in Sarawak. To the south and southeast is the Indonesian portion of Borneo, Kalimantan. East Malaysia lies to the east of Peninsular Malaysia, the part of the country on the Malay Peninsula. The two are separated by the South China Sea.
Kota Kinabalu, colloquially referred to as KK, is the state capital of Sabah, Malaysia. It is also the capital of the Kota Kinabalu District as well as the West Coast Division of Sabah. The city is located on the northwest coast of Borneo facing the South China Sea. The Tunku Abdul Rahman National Park lies to its west and Mount Kinabalu, which gave the city its name, is located to its east. Kota Kinabalu has a population of 452,058 according to the 2010 census; when the adjacent Penampang and Tuaran districts are included, the metro area has a combined population of 628,725. The 2020 Census revealed an increase in the municipal population to 500,421, while the wider area including the Penampang and Putatan districts had a population of 731,406.
The emir of the State of Kuwait is the monarch and head of state of Kuwait, and is the country's most powerful office. The emirs of Kuwait are members of the Al Sabah dynasty.
The states and federal territories of Malaysia are the principal administrative divisions of Malaysia. Malaysia is a federation of 13 states (Negeri) and 3 federal territories.
The United Sabah Party is a political party of Sabah. The PBS was founded by Joseph Pairin Kitingan in 1985 and it is Sabah's oldest local party. In August 2020, PBS confirmed that they would be using their own logo and flag until Sabah's local coalition is established under Registrar of Societies (RoS). In 2022, Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) is the only Sabah's local coalition that has been successfully registered under the Registrar of Societies (RoS) making PBS interested in using the coalition's logo and becoming part of the coalition's component.
Sabah Football Club is a Malaysian professional football club owned by Sabah Football Club Sdn Bhd. The club represents the state of Sabah in Borneo, Malaysia, and competes in the Malaysia Super League, the top tier of Malaysian professional football. Their home matches are played at the 35,000-capacity Likas Stadium in Kota Kinabalu, the capital city of Sabah.
Datuk Seri Panglima Mohd Shafie bin Apdal is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Semporna since April 1995, State Leader of the Opposition of Sabah since September 2020 and Member of the Sabah State Legislative Assembly (MLA) for Senallang since May 2018. He served as the 15th Chief Minister and the State Minister of Finance of Sabah from May 2018 to September 2020, Minister of Rural and Regional Development from April 2009 to July 2015 and Vice-President of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO), a component party of the ruling Barisan Nasional (BN) coalition. He has served as the 1st and founding President of Heritage Party (WARISAN) since October 2016. He lost the power as Chief Minister of Sabah following the defeat of his coalition WARISAN + in the 2020 state election.
Coastal Kadazan, also known as Dusun Tangara, is a dialect of the Central Dusun as well as a minority language primarily spoken in Sabah, Malaysia. It is the primary dialect spoken by the Kadazan people in the west coast of Sabah especially in the districts of Penampang, Papar and Membakut.
The chief minister of Sabah is the head of government of Sabah, Malaysia. Since September 2020, the position has been held by Hajiji Noor from the Parti Gagasan Rakyat Sabah from the coalition of Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) which had won the 2020 Sabah state election. As in other parts of the Malaysian federation, the Westminster Parliamentary system is adopted, whereby, the leader of the party with the most seats in the state legislature would usually become the chief minister of Sabah. In other words, it is the person commanding the support of the state legislature. The chief minister is appointed by the head of state known as the Yang di-Pertua Negeri. In comparison to other states in Malaysia, the office of the chief minister of Sabah has been held by a more diverse group of people in terms of ethnicity and religion. The post has been held by Kadazan-Dusuns, Bajaus, Malays, Chinese, Muruts, Rungus, Sungai, Idaans, and other persons of mixed heritage as well as being Muslims, Buddhists and Christians.
Sabah People's United Front or in Malay Parti Bersatu Rakyat Jelata Sabah is more commonly known by its abbreviation BERJAYA, was a political party based in the state of Sabah, Malaysia. BERJAYA was formed by former United Sabah National Organisation (USNO) secretary-general Harris Salleh who was later joined by Fuad Stephens, who served as the first Chief Minister of Sabah as well as president of the United Pasokmomogun Kadazan Organisation (UPKO). Stephens became the fifth Chief Minister after BERJAYA won the 1976 state election in April but died in June the same year, being succeeded by Salleh. The party had been a partner of Barisan Nasional (BN), the then ruling coalition of Malaysia since its inception on 15 July 1975.
The Sabah Museum is the state museum of Sabah, Malaysia. It is sited on 17 hectares of land at Bukit Istana Lama in Kota Kinabalu, the state capital.
The Sabah State Legislative Assembly is a part of the legislature of Sabah, Malaysia, the other being the governor of Sabah. The assembly meets at the Sabah State Legislative Assembly Building at Likas in the state capital of Kota Kinabalu.
The cross border attacks in Sabah are a series of cross border terrorist attacks perpetrated by Moro pirates from Mindanao, Philippines, in the state of Sabah, Malaysia, that began even before the British colonial period. Many civilians have died or suffered during these incidents, causing an increase in anti-Filipino sentiment among the native peoples of Sabah, especially after major attacks in 1985, 2000 and 2013. The attacks were more intense during the presidential terms of Diosdado Macapagal and Ferdinand Marcos, who supported irredentist claims to include eastern Sabah as part of the Philippines territory. In addition, recent infiltration and attacks by militants as well as uncontrolled human migration from Mindanao to Sabah has led to more unease sentiments among the local residents of Sabah, with around 78% of prison inmates that were caught in the state due to involvement in criminal activities and lawlessness issues mainly originating from the southern Philippines.
Elections in Sabah have been held in the Malaysian state of Sabah since 1967 and have chosen Sabah's elected representatives in the Dewan Rakyat and Dewan Undangan Negeri.
The Alliance of Hope is a Malaysian political coalition consisting of centre-left political parties which was formed in 2015 to succeed the Pakatan Rakyat coalition. It has been part of a "Unity Government" since November 2022 together with other political coalitions and parties as a result of the 2022 Malaysian general election, and previously for 22 months after it had won the 2018 Malaysian general election until February 2020 when it lost power as a result of the 2020 Malaysian political crisis at the federal level. The coalition deposed the Barisan Nasional coalition government during the 2018 election, ending its 60-year-long reign since independence.
Homeland Solidarity Party is a Sabah-based political party. The party was founded on 1 July 2016 by Joseph Pairin Kitingan's brother Jeffrey. STAR Party was one of four founding parties of the United Sabah Alliance (USA) founded in 2016, United Alliance of Sabah (UAOS) founded in 2018, and Gabungan Rakyat Sabah (GRS) founded in 2020, the other being the Sabah People's Ideas Party (GAGASAN), Sabah Progressive Party (SAPP) and United Sabah Party (PBS).
The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached Sabah, Malaysia, in March 2020. As of 16 November 2022, there are 402,031 confirmed cases.
The 2020 Sabah state election took place on 26 September 2020 to elect all 73 elected members of the 16th Sabah State Legislative Assembly. The previous Assembly was dissolved on 30 July 2020.
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