Melbury Road

Last updated

Melbury Road
Melbury Road W14 - geograph.org.uk - 2044699.jpg
Looking northeast along Melbury Road from Addison Road
Namesake Dorset home of the Earl of Ilchester
Type Street
Length440 m (1,440 ft)
Area Holland Park
Location Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London, England
Postal codeW14
Nearest metro station High Street Kensington tube station
Coordinates 51°29′58″N0°12′14″W / 51.49936°N 0.20397°W / 51.49936; -0.20397
West end Addison Road (A3220)
Major
junctions
Abbotsbury Road
Holland Park Road
South end Kensington High Street
North Abbotsbury Road
East Addison Road (A3220)
South Holland Park Road
Kensington High Street
West Design Museum
Construction
Commissioned1874
Construction start1875
Other
Known for Holland Park Circle

Melbury Road is a residential road in the Holland Park area of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London, England. [1] It is known for houses owned by the Victorian Holland Park Circle, an informal group of 19th-century artists, including William Burges, Luke Fildes, Frederic Leighton, Valentine Prinsep, Hamo Thornycroft, and George Frederick Watts. [2]

Contents

The road links Addison Road (A3220) to the west with Kensington High Street to the south. There is a junction with Holland Park Road, location of the Leighton House Museum.

History

Melbury Road sign Melbury Road W14.jpg
Melbury Road sign

The road was created on the Ilchester Estate, named in 1875 after the Dorset home of the Earl of Ilchester. [1] The Kensington home of Lord Holland was demolished in 1875 to make way for the road. [2]

Buildings

View of houses on Melbury Road Melbury Road Londres.jpg
View of houses on Melbury Road

The following historic houses are of special interest, [1] [3] many listed and some with blue plaques for members of the Holland Park Circle [2] and others:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Holman Hunt</span> Pre-Raphaelite English artist (1827–1910)

William Holman Hunt was an English painter and one of the founders of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood. His paintings were notable for their great attention to detail, vivid colour, and elaborate symbolism. These features were influenced by the writings of John Ruskin and Thomas Carlyle, according to whom the world itself should be read as a system of visual signs. For Hunt it was the duty of the artist to reveal the correspondence between sign and fact. Of all the members of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, Hunt remained most true to their ideals throughout his career. He was always keen to maximise the popular appeal and public visibility of his works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hamo Thornycroft</span> English sculptor (1850–1925)

Sir William Hamo Thornycroft was an English sculptor, responsible for some of London's best-known statues, including the statue of Oliver Cromwell outside the Palace of Westminster. He was a keen student of classical sculpture and was one of the youngest artists to be elected to the Royal Academy, in 1882, the same year the bronze cast of Teucer was purchased for the British nation under the auspices of the Chantrey Bequest.

Earl's Court is a district of Kensington in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in West London, bordering the rail tracks of the West London line and District line that separate it from the ancient borough of Fulham to the west, the sub-districts of South Kensington to the east, Chelsea to the south and Kensington to the northeast. It lent its name to the now defunct eponymous pleasure grounds opened in 1887 followed by the pre–World War II Earls Court Exhibition Centre, as one of the country's largest indoor arenas and a popular concert venue, until its closure in 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holland Park</span> Area of central London, England

Holland Park is an area of Kensington, on the western edge of Central London, that lies within the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea and largely surrounds its namesake park, Holland Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leighton House Museum</span> Art museum in London, England

The Leighton House Museum is an art museum and historic house in the Holland Park area of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea in west London.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Kensington</span> Human settlement in England

West Kensington, formerly North End, is an area in the ancient parish of Fulham, in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham, England, 3.4 miles (5.5 km) west of Charing Cross. It covers most of the London postal area of W14, including the area around Barons Court tube station, and is defined as the area between Lillie Road and Hammersmith Road to the west, Fulham Palace Road to the south, Hammersmith to the north and West Brompton and Earl's Court to the east. The area is bisected by the major London artery the A4, locally known as the Talgarth Road. Its main local thoroughfare is the North End Road.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cadogan Place</span> Street in Belgravia, London

Cadogan Place is a street in Belgravia, London. It is named after Earl Cadogan and runs parallel to the lower half of Sloane Street. It gives its name to the extensive Cadogan Place Gardens, private communal gardens maintained for Cadogan residents. It is owned by Cadogan Estates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Little Holland House</span> Former dower house of Holland House, Kensington, Middlesex, England

Little Holland House was the dower house of Holland House in the parish of Kensington, Middlesex, England. It was situated at the end of Nightingale Lane, now the back entrance to Holland Park and was demolished when Melbury Road was made. Number 14 Melbury Road marks its approximate location.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Addison Road, London</span> Street in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea

Addison Road is a road in London, England, which connects Kensington High Street with Notting Hill and Holland Park Avenue, and runs nearby to Holland Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holland Park Circle</span> Victorian artists group in London

The Holland Park Circle was an informal group of 19th-century artists based in the Holland Park district of West London, England, especially in Melbury Road and Holland Park Road. George Frederic Watts, Frederic Leighton, Valentine Prinsep, Luke Fildes, Hamo Thornycroft and William Burges are considered key members of the group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodland House</span> House in Holland Park, London

Woodland House is a large detached house at 31 Melbury Road in the Holland Park district of Kensington and Chelsea, West London, England. Built from 1875 to 1877 in the Queen Anne style by the architect Richard Norman Shaw, it is a Grade II* listed building. Commissioned by the painter Luke Fildes, Woodland House is next to William Burges's Grade I listed Tower House.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Debenham House</span> Historic site in West London, England

Debenham House at 8 Addison Road is a large detached house in the Holland Park district of Kensington and Chelsea, W14. Built in the Arts and Crafts style by the architect Halsey Ricardo, it is a Grade I listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">8 Melbury Road</span> Historic site in West London, England

8 Melbury Road is a large detached house at the Holland Park district of Kensington and Chelsea, W14 in England. Built in the Queen Anne style by the architect Richard Norman Shaw, it is a Grade II* listed building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holland House</span> Early Jacobean country house in Kensington, London

Holland House, originally known as Cope Castle, was an early Jacobean country house in Kensington, London, situated in a country estate that is now Holland Park. It was built in 1605 by the diplomat Sir Walter Cope. The building later passed by marriage to Henry Rich, 1st Baron Kensington, 1st Earl of Holland, and by descent through the Rich family, then became the property of the Fox family, during which time it became a noted gathering-place for Whigs in the 19th century. The house was largely destroyed by German firebombing during the Blitz in 1940 and today only the east wing and some ruins of the ground floor and south facade remain, along with various outbuildings and formal gardens. In 1949 the ruin was designated a grade I listed building and it is now owned by the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2b Melbury Road</span> Grade II listed house in Holland Park, London

2b Melbury Road is a Grade II listed house in Melbury Road, Holland Park, London W14, built in 1877 by Sir John Belcher.

Melbury may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mallord Street</span> Street in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea

Mallord Street is a street in London, England in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. It was named after Joseph Mallord William Turner who had lived in Chelsea. There are no other streets named Mallord Street in Great Britain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holland Park Road</span> Road in Holland Park, London, England

Holland Park Road is a residential road in the Holland Park district of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, London, England. It is especially known for Leighton House, owned by the artist Lord Frederic Leighton, President of the Royal Academy and leading light of the Victorian Holland Park Circle, an informal group of 19th-century artists, including William Burges, Luke Fildes, Frederic Leighton, Valentine Prinsep, Hamo Thornycroft, and George Frederick Watts, who lived in the area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">18 Melbury Road</span> Historic house in Holland Park, London, England

18 Melbury Road is a large semi-detached house in the Holland Park district of Kensington and Chelsea, London W14, England, located just north of Kensington High Street. The house was built in Victorian times as a brick and stucco house with gas lighting by William Turner of Chelsea, London and originally sold on a 90-year lease.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abbotsbury Road</span> Road in Holland Park, London, England

Abbotsbury Road is a residential road in the Holland Park area of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, West London, England.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Weinreb, Ben; Hibbert, Christopher, eds. (1983). "Melbury Road". The London Encyclopaedia. Macmillan. p. 507.
  2. 1 2 3 Banerjee, Jacqueline. "Melbury Road, Leighton House, and the Holland Park Artists' Houses". The Victorian Web. Retrieved 24 August 2023.
  3. 1 2 "The Holland estate: Since 1874". Survey of London. Vol. 37, Northern Kensington. London: London County Council / British History Online. 1973. pp. 126–150. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  4. Sons, Hampton (1935). "Little Holland House, 6, Melbury Road, Kensington, W."
  5. Historic England. "8, Melbury House (1225615)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  6. Historic England. "East House West House (1225642)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  7. Bell, Godfrey (2021). The Story of 14 Melbury Road, Holland Park, London: The Homes and Residents of This Address Since 1876. Godfrey Bell Publications. ISBN   978-1527294837.
  8. Historic England. "16 18 and 18A, Melbury Road W14 (1225643)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  9. "16, 18 and 18A, Melbury Road W14". British Listed Buildings. UK. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  10. Banerjee, Jacqueline. "The Home and Studio of William Holman Hunt in Holland Park". The Victorian Web. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  11. "W. Holman Hunt, 18 Melbury Road, Kensington, W., to [Sir Edward] Poynter". RA Collection: Archive. UK: Royal Academy of Arts. 7 January 1906. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  12. "Holman-Hunt, William, O.M. (1827–1910)". UK: English Heritage . Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  13. "Melbury Road, W14". W14, West Kensington. The Underground Map. 30 August 2022. Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  14. Historic England. "The Tower House (1225632)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  15. Minshall, Col. (1933). "Kensington: the Tower House, 9 Melbury Road, Kensington W. 14".
  16. Bicknell, John (1952). "Plans of the Tower House, 9 Melbury Road, Kensington, by William Burges".
  17. Saunders, Tristram Fane (19 December 2018). "Robbie Williams, Jimmy Page and their battle over London's most A-list mansions". The Telegraph .
  18. Historic England. "Woodlands House (1225541)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  19. Joseph, Claudia (9 December 2013). "The history of Robbie Williams' new £17.5m Kensington house". Daily Express .
  20. Historic England. "47, Melbury Road W14 (1266315)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 31 August 2023.
  21. Historic England. "55 and 57, Melbury Road W14 (1225641)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 31 August 2023.