Melhania substricta

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Melhania substricta
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Melhania
Species:
M. substricta
Binomial name
Melhania substricta

Melhania substricta is a plant in the family Malvaceae, native to East Africa and Yemen.

Contents

Description

Melhania substricta grows as a subshrub up to 50 centimetres (20 in) tall. The elliptic to ovate leaves are tomentose, coloured greenish above. They measure up to 3.6 cm (1 in) long. Inflorescences are solitary, or rarely two-flowered. The flowers have bright yellow petals. [2]

Distribution and habitat

Melhania substricta is native to Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia and Yemen. [1] Its habitat is in Acacia-Commiphora bushland or woodland at altitudes of 400–500 m (1,300–1,600 ft). The species is only known from about ten sites and is considered vulnerable. [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Melhania</i> genus of plants

Melhania is a genus of small shrubs or herbaceous plants. Traditionally included in the family Sterculiaceae, it is included in the expanded Malvaceae in the APG and most subsequent systematics. The genus is named for Mount Melhan in Yemen.

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Melhania randii is a plant in the mallow family Malvaceae, native to southern Africa. It is named for the English doctor and plant collector R.F. Rand (1856–1937).

Melhania forbesii is a plant in the mallow family Malvaceae, native to southern Africa. It is named for the English naturalist and plant collector John Forbes.

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Melhania transvaalensis is a plant in the family Malvaceae, native to South Africa.

Melhania virescens is a plant in the mallow family Malvaceae, native to southern Africa.

Melhania burchellii is a plant in the family Malvaceae, native to southern Africa. It is named for the English explorer and naturalist William John Burchell.

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Melhania angustifolia is a plant in the family Malvaceae. It is endemic to Zanzibar.

Melhania annua is a plant in the family Malvaceae, native to East Africa.

Melhania dehnhardtii is a plant in the family Malvaceae. It is named for the German explorers Clemens and Gustav Denhardt.

Melhania latibracteolata is a plant in the family Malvaceae, native to East Africa.

Melhania ovata is a plant in the family Malvaceae.

Melhania parviflora is a plant in the family Malvaceae, native to East Africa.

Melhania phillipsiae is a plant in the family Malvaceae. It is native to Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.

Melhania polyneura is a plant in the family Malvaceae.

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References

  1. 1 2 "Melhania substricta". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 4 February 2020.
  2. 1 2 Cheek, Martin; Dorr, Laurence J. (2007). Beentje, Henk (ed.). Sterculiaceae – Flora of Tropical East Africa . 237. East African governments by Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. ISBN   9781842461853 via Plants of the World Online.