Melligomphus acinaces

Last updated

Melligomphus acinaces
Onychogomphus acinaces.jpg
Male
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Odonata
Infraorder: Anisoptera
Family: Gomphidae
Genus: Melligomphus
Species:
M. acinaces
Binomial name
Melligomphus acinaces
(Laidlaw, 1922)
Synonyms [2]

Onychogomphus acinaces Laidlaw, 1922

Melligomphus acinaces [2] is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the streams of Western Ghats of India. [1] [3] This species was originally described as a Onychogomphus . However, both the pattern and the shape of the anal appendages do not fit Onychogomphus but are very close to those of the species placed in Melligomphus . [4]

Contents

Description and habitat

It is a medium-sized dragonfly with bottle-green eyes. Its thorax black, marked with greenish-yellow. There is a mesothoracic collar and an oblique ante-humeral stripe. The sides are greenish-yellow with a broad median black stripe on each side. The abdomen is black, marked with greenish-yellow. Segment 1 has an apical triangular spot, and an apical lateral spot. Segment 2 has two large yellow lateral spots. Segment 3 has a large basal spot. Segments 4 to 6 have smaller spots. Segment 7 has its basal half yellow. Segment 8 has only a basal spot on the sides. Segments 9 and 10 are unmarked. Anal appendages are black. Superior appendages have the upper and outer surfaces bright yellow. They truncate, tapering sinuously backwards and sloping slightly downwards towards the apices. The inferior appendage is slightly longer, divided into two closely parallel branches and the distal halves curved upwards. It can be distinguished from all other species of this genus by the shape of the anal appendages. [5] [6] [7] [8]

It is commonly found in shallow mountain streams. It breeds in deep pools in those streams. [6]

See also

Related Research Articles

<i>Esme longistyla</i> Species of insect

Esme longistyla is damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. It is commonly known as the Nilgiri bambootail. It is endemic to Western Ghats in India.

<i>Lestes elatus</i> Species of damselfly

Lestes elatus is a species of damselfly in the family Lestidae, the spreadwings. It is known commonly as the emerald spreadwing. It is native to India, Thailand and Sri Lanka.

<i>Copera marginipes</i> Species of damselfly

Copera marginipes, commonly known as the yellow bush dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Platycnemididae. It is native to Asia, where it is widespread and common.

<i>Burmagomphus laidlawi</i> Species of dragonfly

Burmagomphus laidlawi is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the high altitude regions of Western Ghats of India.

<i>Gomphidia kodaguensis</i> Species of dragonfly

Gomphidia kodaguensis is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Heliogomphus promelas</i> Species of dragonfly

Heliogomphus promelas is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Merogomphus longistigma</i> Species of dragonfly

Merogomphus longistigma is a species of large dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the forest streams of Western Ghats of India.

<i>Microgomphus souteri</i> Species of dragonfly

Microgomphus souteri is a species of small dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the forest streams of Western Ghats of India.

<i>Lamelligomphus nilgiriensis</i> Species of dragonfly

Lamelligomphus nilgiriensis is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the hill streams of Western Ghats of India. This species has been placed by many authors in Onychogomphus but should be included in Lamelligomphus following Fraser (1934), based on the shape of the male anal appendages.

<i>Hylaeothemis apicalis</i> Species of dragonfly

Hylaeothemis apicalis, the blue hawklet, is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae, endemic to India.

<i>Dysphaea ethela</i> Species of damselfly

Dysphaea ethela, the black torrent dart, is a species of damselfly in the family Euphaeidae. The insect is named after Frederic Charles Fraser's wife, Ethel Grace Fraser (1881-1960), a constant companion of his collecting trips in India.

<i>Idionyx travancorensis</i> Species of dragonfly

Idionyx travancorensis is a species of dragonfly in the family Synthemistidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Davidioides martini</i> Species of dragonfly

Davidioides martini, Syrandiri clubtail, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Megalogomphus hannyngtoni</i> Species of dragonfly

Megalogomphus hannyngtoni, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Megalogomphus superbus</i> Species of dragonfly

Megalogomphus superbus, is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is known only from the Western Ghats of India.

<i>Merogomphus tamaracherriensis</i> Species of dragonfly

Merogomphus tamaracherriensis is a species of large dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the forest streams of Western Ghats of India.

<i>Nychogomphus striatus</i> Species of dragonfly

Nychogomphus striatus is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to the streams of Western Ghats of India. Reports from Nepal require further studies.

<i>Macromia bellicosa</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromia bellicosa is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is an endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in South India. It breeds in hill streams.

<i>Macromia cingulata</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromia cingulata is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is an endemic dragonfly and found only in Western Ghats in India. It breeds in rivers.

<i>Macromia irata</i> Species of dragonfly

Macromia irata is a species of dragonfly in the family Macromiidae. It is endemic to Western Ghats in India.

References

  1. 1 2 Dow, R.A. (2009). "Melligomphus acinaces". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2009: e.T163645A5629088. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T163645A5629088.en . Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Paulson, D.; Schorr, M.; Abbott, J.; Bota-Sierra, C.; Deliry, C.; Dijkstra, K.-D.; Lozano, F. (2023). "World Odonata List". OdonataCentral, University of Alabama . Retrieved 14 Mar 2023.
  3. ↑ K.A., Subramanian; K.G., Emiliyamma; R., Babu; C., Radhakrishnan; S.S., Talmale (2018). Atlas of Odonata (Insecta) of the Western Ghats, India. Zoological Survey of India. pp. 244–245. ISBN   9788181714954.
  4. ↑ Kalkman, V. J.; Babu, R.; Bedjanič, M.; Conniff, K.; Gyeltshenf, T.; Khan, M. K.; Subramanian, K. A.; Zia, A.; Orr, A. G. (2020-09-08). "Checklist of the dragonflies and damselflies (Insecta: Odonata) of Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka". Zootaxa. 4849. Magnolia Press, Auckland, New Zealand: 001–084. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4849.1.1. hdl: 10072/398768 . ISBN   978-1-77688-047-8. ISSN   1175-5334.
  5. ↑ "Onychogomphus acinaces Laidlaw, 1922". India Biodiversity Portal. Retrieved 2017-02-11.
  6. 1 2 C FC Lt. Fraser (1934). The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma, Odonata Vol. II. Red Lion Court, Fleet Street, London: Taylor and Francis. pp.  280–282.
  7. ↑ C FC Lt. Fraser (1924). A Survey of the Odonate (Dragonfly) Fauna of Western India and Descriptions of Thirty New Species (PDF). p. 477.
  8. ↑ M. Rathod, Darshana; Parasharya, B.M.; Talmale, S.S. (2016). "Odonata (Insecta) diversity of southern Gujarat, India". Journal of Threatened Taxa. 8 (11): 9339–9349. doi: 10.11609/jott.2609.8.11.9339-9349 .


This article related to Gomphidae is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.