After the global tragedy of World War I, alumni of the University of Massachusetts Amherst who had served in the Military arranged a fund to construct a building honoring the sacrifice of their 51 fallen colleagues. The building, located centrally on the university campus next to the Campus Pond, Old Chapel (Amherst, Massachusetts), and W. E. B. Du Bois Library currently serves as the home to the University of Massachusetts Amherst Alumni Association and members of the Campus Development office. A 2009 report recommended addition of Memorial Hall to the state's list of historical places. [1]
The building was planned beginning in 1918, and construction finished in 1921. The foyer was initially used for formal services and display of the honored dead. A motto engraved into the inside reads "we will keep faith with you who lie asleep", a reference to the desire to keep student life active in the facility. [2] One prominent visitor was former general and then-President Dwight D. Eisenhower, who toured it in the mid-1950s. The Hall was a staging ground for anti-war protests against the Vietnam War in the mid-1960s. [3]
In 1998, ownership of the Hall transferred from the Alumni Association to the university. [4] Since this time, the building has been a site for weddings, concerts by the University of Massachusetts Minuteman Marching Band, Reserve Officers' Training Corps training exercises and Memorial Day services, art exhibits, and funerals. For a time in the mid-1970s, the Hall hosted the editorial offices for the Massachusetts Review. [5]
Architect James Ritchie wished to construct "...a monumental design which will differentiate [Memorial Hall] from the buildings dedicated to instruction." [2] The building is two stories high, with high vaulted arched windows over a central French door, evoking the style of a crypt or museum. Various architectural elements, such as its sandstone trim and matching balustrades at each level, were inspired by the Italian Renaissance. [6] It has two low-slung wings, which serve as Boardrooms and conference spaces.
After transformation across the years, from use as a ballroom, a billiards hall, a bowling alley, and a home for the University's student alumni association's dialing center, Memorial Hall fell into disrepair and was shuttered in mid-2019. However, as the 100th anniversary in 2020 drew closer, efforts to rehabilitate and reclaim the building as a showpiece for center campus resumed among multiple campus stakeholders.[ citation needed ]
The University of Massachusetts Amherst is a public land-grant research university in Amherst, Massachusetts. It is the oldest, largest, and flagship campus in the University of Massachusetts system, and was founded in 1863 as an agricultural college. It is also a member of the Five College Consortium, along with four other colleges in the Pioneer Valley.
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The University at Buffalo Libraries is the university library system of the University at Buffalo. The library's collections includes some 3.8 million print volumes, as well as media, and special collections. The Libraries subscribe to some 350 research databases and 10,000 electronic journals.
Worcester Memorial Auditorium is a multi-purpose arena located at Lincoln Square in Worcester, Massachusetts. It was built in 1933 to honor the sacrifices of Worcester citizens during times of war. The building includes a multi-purpose auditorium originally designed to seat 3,500-4,500 people, a smaller entertainment space known as the Little Theater designed to seat 675, and the Shrine of the Immortal, a war memorial with murals by renowned artist Leon Kroll commemorating the 355 soldiers and nurses from Worcester who fell during World War I. The Aud was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1980 as part of the Institutional District. In 2009, Preservation Massachusetts included Lincoln Square on its "Most Endangered Historic Resources" list, because the square's three historic buildings - the Aud, the old Worcester County Courthouse, and the Lincoln Square Boys Club - were all empty or underutilized.
Normand Smith Patton was an American architect based in Chicago, Illinois and Washington, D.C.
Stephen Carpenter Earle was an architect who designed a number of buildings in Massachusetts and Connecticut that were built in the late 19th century, with many in Worcester, Massachusetts. He trained in the office of Calvert Vaux in New York City. He worked for a time in partnership with James E. Fuller, under the firm "Earle & Fuller". In 1891, he formed a partnership with Vermont architect Clellan W. Fisher under the name "Earle & Fisher".
Fernald Hall is the primary lecture hall and laboratory used by the entomology program of the University of Massachusetts Amherst. The building also houses the university's extensive collection of domestic and foreign insects.
The Draper Hall Annex is a single-story office building which houses emergency medical services at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. The building is adjoined to Draper Hall, and has served as an office space, classroom, and at one time, home to the university's polymer science research.
The Randolph W. Bromery Center for the Arts at the University of Massachusetts Amherst is an arts center located just north of downtown Amherst, Massachusetts and contains a concert hall and a contemporary art gallery. The building is a 646-foot-long bridge of studio art space, raised up 30 feet from the ground creating a monumental gateway for a campus.
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