Old Chapel (Amherst, Massachusetts)

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Old Chapel
Old Chapel 6.JPG
Old Chapel in 2013
USA Massachusetts location map.svg
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Location of Old Chapel within Massachusetts
Location Amherst, Massachusetts
Coordinates 42°23′20″N72°31′41″W / 42.38900°N 72.52796°W / 42.38900; -72.52796
Built1884–1887
Architect Stephen C. Earle, Worcester
Architectural style Richardsonian Romanesque
NRHP reference No. 15000211
Added to NRHPMay 11, 2015

Old Chapel, formerly known as the Old Chapel Library, is a former library on the campus of the University of Massachusetts Amherst that is on the National Register of Historic Places.

Contents

History

Old Chapel was originally constructed in Richardson Romanesque-style between 1884 and 1887 at a cost of $25,000 (equivalent to $847,778 in today's dollars), [1] to serve as a library, museum, and assembly hall. [2] The building was designed by Worcester architect Stephen C. Earle, and is a roughly square stone structure with a tower at its southeast corner. It is made primarily of granite, with sandstone trim and a slate roof. The tower features an open belfry with rounded arches, above which are gabled peaks with clock faces, and a diagonally set four-sided steeple at the top. [3]

According to the school, John F. Kennedy supposedly spoke at the Chapel during his 1952 U.S. Senate campaign, [4] although this has never been confirmed.

The chapel's original bell, "Old Aggie," was added in 1892, but has since been replaced by 44 carillon bells. Although the tower underwent a $1.65 million renovation in 1999, Old Chapel has been uninhabited since 1996, when the University of Massachusetts Minuteman Marching Band moved out due to unsafe conditions within the structure. Since then, a movement amongst alumni was created to further renovate the interior of the building so that the structure could be used again. [2]

Restoration of Old Chapel began in 2015 after a 2013 campaign by Chancellor Kumble R. Subbaswamy to restore and repurpose the interior of the structure. [5] This included a nomination by Preserve UMass to place the structure on the National Register of Historic Places, which occurred on May 11, 2015. [6]

See also

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References

  1. 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–" . Retrieved February 29, 2024.
  2. 1 2 Phillis, Michael (4 December 2009). "Old Chapel UMass' lone national registry of historic places qualifier". The Massachusetts Daily Collegian . Retrieved 5 June 2015.
  3. "MACRIS inventory record for UMass Department of Music". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved 2015-05-26.
  4. "Welcome to the (unofficial) University of Massachusetts at Amherst Old Chapel Library Homepage". University of Massachusetts Amherst. 2000. Retrieved 5 June 2015.
  5. "Restore Old Chapel". University of Massachusetts Amherst . Retrieved 5 June 2015.
  6. Lederman, Diane (4 June 2015). "Old Chapel at UMass now on National Register of Historic Places". The Republican . Retrieved 5 June 2015.