Michael Bair

Last updated
Michael Bair
BornMichael A. Hernandez
c.1938/1939
Nationality American
Area(s) Penciller, Inker
Notable works
As a penciler:

As an inker:

Michael A. Hernandez [1] is an American comics artist also known by the pen name Michael Bair, who is best known for his work as an inker. His work includes Marvel Comics' Alpha Flight , and DC Comics' Hawkman . He is best known for inking Rags Morales' pencils since 2002, most notably on the miniseries Identity Crisis .

Contents

Biography

Bair started his career in the early 1980s, pencilling a "Stormy Tempest" story in Star*Fems #2 for AC Comics/Paragon Publications in 1982. [2] In 1983, he began working for the leading American comic book publishers, DC Comics and Marvel Comics. [2] Bair's first work for "DC was the 'Huntress' backup in Wonder Woman and then JSA Vs America,[ sic ]" all of which work, he recalls, "was pencilling." [1] He produced a range of penciled and inked covers for the company over the following ten years; for Marvel he penciled a backup story for Moon Knight #31 (May 1983), but focused on non-Marvel work until the mid-to-late 1980s. [2]

Between 1984 and 1985, Bair worked for Eclipse Comics, drawing covers and interior pencils for Aztec Ace , pencils and inks for Crimson Dawn, and backup features for Sabre . [2]

For these few early years of his career, Bair says he "used my legal name which is Michael Hernandez. I chose to change to Bair because it's my mother's maiden name and you have to understand, there are a lot of Hernandez's in comics- I've even got chided over it [laughs]. It was simple to go with Bair — there are no other Bairs in comics — though I did get a call from Mike Barr over it [laughs]." [1]

Pencils

DC Comics

Bair's major work in the 1980s was providing interior pencils and often inks for DC Comics. In particular, he had a long run working on a number of Golden Age-connected characters with Roy Thomas. [3] Penciling Infinity, Inc. gave way to some of his most notable works, co-creating the Young All-Stars and Young Allies in the pages of Young All-Stars with Roy and Dann Thomas. [2]

His pencils graced the pages of Firestorm , and his inks appeared in Captain Atom in the late 1980s, during which time he inked the Catwoman mini-series written by Mindy Newell. [2] Bair contributed work to DC's guidebook titles, including Secret Origins and Who's Who: The Definitive Directory of the DC Universe from 1985 to 1989. [2]

Marvel Comics

Between 1987 and 1995, Bair drew a number of covers for Marvel Comics, pencilling, inking and occasionally painting several. [2] Producing most of his Marvel work during the early 1990s, Bair provided the art for a story in the 1990 Daredevil Annual. Writer Gregory Wright commented "I don't think that story could have worked at all if it weren't for the terrific artwork of Michael Bair". [4] Bair then pencilled Alpha Flight for a year, and provided pencils to various Marvel Comics series including The Avengers Annual #20, Nick Fury, Agent of S.H.I.E.L.D. vol. 2 #12, The Punisher War Journal #34, and Uncanny X-Men #280. [2]

He contributed pencils and inks to the Wild Cards anthology for Epic Comics, before - c.1991 - switching mostly to inking duties, including on Sleepwalker and What If...? #36. [2] He provided both pencils and inks to the first five issues of the Hellstorm series in 1993. [2]

Other

Around 1994, Bair ceased his association with Marvel and DC in favor of Valiant/Acclaim, pencilling and inking issues and covers for X-O Manowar , Bloodshot , and Blood and Roses, among others. [3]

Inks

Bair recalled in 2004 that, "[t]he first ten years of my career was all pencilling — I didn't know how to ink". [1] Having, early in his career, shown samples to Jim Shooter (then Marvel's Editor-in-chief), Bair recalled nearly twenty years later that Shooter "said, 'Those pencils look pretty good', and then when I showed him my inking, he said, 'But stay away from the inks'". [1]

These comments, he says, "felt like a personal challenge, so on my own I worked on my inks and creators like Mark Texeira, who I worked with in the past, strongly influenced how I approached inking. The more I learned about inks, the more I wanted to ink my own work — there's a reason why you don't see too many people pencilling and inking their own work — it's just too much to do on a monthly schedule". [1] The time-consuming nature of this led Bair to largely move away from penciling in favor of inking the pencils of others. [1]

During the mid-1990s, Bair inked David W. Mack at Caliber Press and William Tucci at Crusade Entertainment on their respective comics: Kabuki and Shi . [3] After working for various smaller publishers, Bair penciled and inked a couple of comics for Harris Comics' Vampirella . [2]

Back to DC

In mid-1997, Bair working for DC Comics again, cementing his almost-exclusive switch from pencils to inks with the miniseries The Kents over pencils by Timothy Truman and half of JLA: Year One with series artist Barry Kitson. He inked most of the first two years of the James Robinson/David Goyer-written JSA revival over pencils by regular series artist Steve Sadowski. In 2002, Bair inked covers by Tom Grummett for Power Company , before first teaming with penciller Rags Morales on Geoff Johns and James Robinson's Hawkman relaunch. [3] Morales said "when I saw the magic that Michael Bair added to my work, I knew I had to stick with this dude". [5] Johns compared his artistic collaborators to the stars of the book, saying "there are four stars to this book. Hawkman, Hawkgirl, Rags Morales and Michael Bair... Michael Bair and Rags together make you feel every punch and smash in the series, but at the same time convey the utter beauty of Hawkgirl, who's graceful but is also very vicious." [6]

Bair continued to ink Morales' pencils on Identity Crisis (2004–2005) [1] and a few issues of Wonder Woman with writer Greg Rucka. [3] Bair signed an exclusive contract with DC in 2004. [2] [7]

He later inked issues in Grant Morrison's Seven Soldiers metaseries, including two covers and one interior of the Bulleteer miniseries with penciler Yanick Paquette. In addition to his continued work with Morales, including a two-issue story in the JSA: Classified series, Bair co-inked Dave Gibbons' pencils in the Green Lantern Corps series, and on the cover of the Rann-Thanagar War: Infinite Crisis Special (April 2006), in which he provided some interior inks. In 2007, Bair inked Morales' pencils on Peter Tomasi's run on Nightwing . [3] [8]

Influence

In a tour of his studio, artist Simone Bianchi highlighted a photograph, explaining "it is a photo of myself and Mike Bair that was taken in New York in Summer 2004: that was a very important moment in my career and I owe a lot to this great artist and friend so I like having it in my studio." [9]

Awards

Identity Crisis was selected by the Young Adult Library Services Association (YALSA)'s 2007 recommended list of Great Graphic Novels For Teens [10] and was nominated for the 2005 "Best Single Issue or Story" Harvey Award. [11]

Bibliography

Interior comics work includes:

Covers

Cover work includes:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Justice Society of America</span> Superhero team

The Justice Society of America (JSA), is a superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. It was conceived by editor Sheldon Mayer and writer Gardner Fox during the Golden Age of Comic Books. It first appeared in All Star Comics #3, making it the first team of superheroes in comic books. Its original members were Doctor Fate, Hourman, the Spectre, Sandman, Atom, the Flash, Green Lantern and Hawkman.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">George Pérez</span> American comic book artist and writer (1954-2022)

George Pérez was an American comic book artist and writer, who worked primarily as a penciller. He came to prominence in the 1970s penciling Fantastic Four and The Avengers for Marvel Comics. In the 1980s he penciled The New Teen Titans, which became one of DC Comics' top-selling series. He penciled DC's landmark limited series Crisis on Infinite Earths, followed by relaunching Wonder Woman as both writer and penciller for the rebooted series. In the meantime, he worked on other comics published by Marvel, DC, and other companies into the 2010s. He was known for his detailed and realistic rendering, and his facility with complex crowd scenes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tony Isabella</span> American comic book creator and critic

Tony Isabella is an American comic book writer, editor, actor, artist and critic, known as the creator and writer of Marvel Comics' Black Goliath; DC Comics' first major African-American superhero, Black Lightning; and as a columnist and critic for the Comics Buyer's Guide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roy Thomas</span> American comic book writer, born 1940

Roy William Thomas Jr. is an American comic book writer and editor, who was Stan Lee's first successor as editor-in-chief of Marvel Comics. He is possibly best known for introducing the pulp magazine hero Conan the Barbarian to American comics, with a series that added to the storyline of Robert E. Howard's character and helped launch a sword and sorcery trend in comics. Thomas is also known for his championing of Golden Age comic-book heroes – particularly the 1940s superhero team the Justice Society of America – and for lengthy writing stints on Marvel's X-Men and The Avengers, and DC Comics' All-Star Squadron, among other titles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All-Star Squadron</span>

The All-Star Squadron is a DC Comics superhero team that debuted in Justice League of America #193 and was created by Roy Thomas, Rich Buckler and Jerry Ordway. Although the team was introduced in the 1980s, its self-titled series took place in the 1940s, retroactively inserting their narratives into the fictional history of the DC Comics superheroes. The team included many of DC's Golden Age era characters, new characters, and other World War II superheroes that DC did not own during the 1940s but later acquired. The name "All-Star Squadron" was creator Roy Thomas' reference to All Star Comics, the series that introduced the Justice Society of America, the first comic book superhero team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dave Cockrum</span> American comics artist (1943–2006)

David Emmett Cockrum was an American comics artist known for his co-creation of the new X-Men characters Nightcrawler, Storm, Colossus, and Mystique, as well as the antiheroine Black Cat. Cockrum was a prolific and inventive costume designer who updated the uniforms of the Legion of Super-Heroes. He did the same for the new X-Men and many of their antagonists in the 1970s and early 1980s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dick Giordano</span> American comic book artist and editor, 1932-2010

Richard Joseph Giordano was an American comics artist and editor whose career included introducing Charlton Comics' "Action Heroes" stable of superheroes and serving as executive editor of DC Comics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rags Morales</span> American comic artist

Ralph "Rags" Morales is an American comic book artist known for his work on various books for DC Comics, including Identity Crisis, Countdown to Infinite Crisis, Batman Confidential, and The New 52 reboot of then Superman-centric Action Comics.

<i>Identity Crisis</i> (DC Comics) Seven-issue comic book limited series published by DC Comics

Identity Crisis is a seven-issue comic book limited series published by DC Comics from June to December in 2004. It was created by writer Brad Meltzer and the artistic team of penciler Rags Morales and inker Michael Bair.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jerry Ordway</span> American comic book writer & artist

Jeremiah Joseph Ordway is an American writer, penciller, inker and painter of comic books.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rich Buckler</span> American comic book artist and penciller

Rich Buckler was an American comics artist and penciller, best known for his work on Marvel Comics' Fantastic Four in the mid-1970s and for creating the character Deathlok in Astonishing Tales #25. Buckler drew virtually every major character at Marvel and DC, often as a cover artist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chris Batista</span> American comic book artist

Chris Batista is an American comic book artist, known for his work on a number of titles for Marvel Comics and DC Comics, including Steel, Spaceknights and Thunderbolts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amanda Conner</span> American comics artist and commercial art illustrator

Amanda Conner is an American comics artist and commercial art illustrator. She began her career in the late 1980s for Archie Comics and Marvel Comics, before moving on to contribute work for Claypool Comics' Soulsearchers and Company and Harris Comics' Vampirella in the 1990s. Her 2000s work includes Mad magazine, and such DC Comics characters as Harley Quinn, Power Girl, and Atlee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Liam Sharp</span> British comic book artist

Liam Roger Sharp is a British comic book artist, writer, publisher, and co-founder/CCO of Madefire Inc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Lieber</span> American illustrator

Steve Lieber is an American comic book illustrator known for his work on books such as Detective Comics and Hawkman, and the critically acclaimed miniseries Whiteout, which was adapted into a 2009 feature film starring Kate Beckinsale. His other works include the Eisner Award-winning sequel Whiteout: Melt, and the thrillers Shooters and Underground. With writer Nat Gertler, he co-authored The Complete Idiot's Guide to Creating a Graphic Novel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nathan Massengill</span> American comic book artist (born 1970)

Nathan Massengill is an American comic book artist, most known for his work as a brush inker. His work includes Marvel Comics' Deadpool and DC Comics' the Justice Society of America. He is best known for inking Ed McGuinness, penciler on the Deadpool series. He is also known for his inking work over pencilers Mike Wieringo, Dale Eaglesham, Steve Scott, and Sanford Greene.

Jason Temujin Minor is an American artist, writer, and comic book artist.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Howell (comics)</span> American comics artist

Richard Howell is an American comics artist best known as the co-founder and editor of Claypool Comics.

Joyce Chin is a comic book penciler, inker, colorist, and cover artist. She has created content under the Marvel Comics, DC Comics, Dynamite Comics, Image Comics, Dark Horse Comics, and IDW Publishing labels. A large portion of Chin's work has been in creating comic book covers.

Mark Beachum is an American comic book artist, writer, painter, publisher, photographer and filmmaker known for renditions of the female figure. Having worked for Marvel, DC, Continuity among others, his most notable credits include work in Web of Spiderman, Samuree, Vampirella, Penthouse Comix, Razmataz, Alienzkin and Supergurlz.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Singh, Arune (March 5, 2004). "Bair-ing His Identity: Michael Bair talks Identity Crisis and More". Comic Book Resources . Archived from the original on March 3, 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Bails, Jerry; Ware, Hames. "Bair, Michael". Who's Who of American Comics: 1928–1999. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 2, 2008.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Michael Bair at the Grand Comics Database and Michael Hernandez at the Grand Comics Database
  4. Mithra, Kuljit (March 1998). "Interview With Gregory Wright". ManWithoutFear.com. Archived from the original on February 24, 2012.
  5. Singh, Arune (November 12, 2002). "Rags To Riches: Morales Talks Hawkman". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016.
  6. Singh, Arune (October 18, 2002). "What Is Love?: Geoff Johns talks Hawkman". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016.
  7. Weiland, Jonah (December 14, 2004). "Identity Crisis Inker Michael Bair Renewes Exclusive with DC Comics". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on April 30, 2016. Michael Bair, acclaimed inker of the blockbuster miniseries Identity Crisis, has extended his exclusive agreement with DC Comics by one year.
  8. Renaud, Jeffrey (October 16, 2007). "Strange How the Night Moves: Tomasi talks Nightwing". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016.
  9. Weiland, Jonah (January 10, 2007). "Studio Tours: Artist Simone Bianchi". Comic Book Resources. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016.
  10. "YALSA 2007 Great Graphic Novels". ICv2. January 29, 2007. Archived from the original on April 18, 2016.
  11. "2005 Harvey Award Nominees and Winners". Hahn Library Comic Book Awards Almanac. Archived from the original on March 27, 2016.
Preceded by "Huntress" feature
in Wonder Woman artist

1983
Succeeded by
Tim Burgard
Preceded by Alpha Flight penciller
19901991
Succeeded by
Preceded by
n/a
JSA inker
19992001
Succeeded by
Christian Alamy
Preceded by
n/a
Hawkman vol. 4 inker
20022004
Succeeded by
Lary Stucker