Michael Bell (actor)

Michael Bell
Bell at the 2015 Retro Con
Born	(1938-07-30) July 30, 1938 (age 86) Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
Occupation	Actor
Years active	1956–present
Spouse	Victoria Carroll ​ (m. 1984)​
Children	Ashley Bell
Website	michaelbellvoices.com

Michael Bell (born July 30, 1938) is an American actor who is most active in voice over roles. He has acted in video games and animated series, including Legacy of Kain , The Transformers , G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero , The Houndcats , Rugrats , The Smurfs , The Incredible Hulk , and Snorks and appeared on-screen in film and television, including the TV programs Dallas and Star Trek .

Early life

Michael Bell was born on July 30, 1938, ^{[1] [2]} in Brooklyn, New York, to a Jewish family. ^[3]

Career

Live-action roles

His live action film career has included roles in films such as Thunder Alley (1967), Blue (1968), The Proud Rider (1971) ^[4] Brother John (1971), Rollercoaster (1977), Fast Company (1979), How to Beat the High Cost of Living (1980) and C.H.U.D. II: Bud the C.H.U.D. (1989). Bell also appeared in live-action exploitation shorts and PSAs - scare films made in California during the early 1960s, ranging in content from venereal disease (Damaged Goods) to psychedelic drug abuse (Trip To Where).

He appeared in the Star Trek: The Next Generation pilot episode, "Encounter at Farpoint", as Bandi administrator Groppler Zorn, and in the Star Trek: Deep Space Nine episodes "The Homecoming" as a Bajoran and in "The Maquis."

Bell appeared in multiple episodes of Dallas as Les Crowley during the 1980–81 season, in M*A*S*H in the episode "Souvenirs" as Willie Stratton and also guest starred in two episodes of Three's Company as Rama Mageesh and Michael, a sleazy dance instructor in the sixth-season episode "Some of That Jazz" (1981). Bell played Bill Duncan, Sabrina (Kate Jackson)'s ex-husband on Charlie's Angels , as well as appearing as King Edward Spencer on Jackson's series Scarecrow and Mrs. King . In 1970, he appeared in an episode of The Silent Force .

1970s and 1980s voice work

Bell had an important part in animated entertainment in the 1970s and 1980s. His first voice role was that of Stutz, the leader of The Houndcats . In 1973, he was Mark on the Hanna-Barbera series Speed Buggy . He voiced Redbeard the Pirate's Ghost in The New Scooby-Doo Movies episode "The Ghostly Creep from the Deep" as the second Redbeard themed monster in Scooby-Doo. Bell also reprised Mark on the same cartoon in the episode "Weird Winds of Winona".

From 1977 to 1984, Michael Bell played two of his best-known roles, Zan and Gleek on various Super Friends incarnations. He also voiced The Riddler on Challenge of the Superfriends . He also provided the voice of Lex Luthor as a young man, in the episode "History of Doom". However, Stan Jones was the voice of the adult Luthor throughout the series. Bell later played Luthor in the 1988 Superman series.

He was also Doctor Ben Cooper in Jana of the Jungle and in 1979, he voiced the title character of The Plastic Man Comedy/Adventure Show and later made a guest appearance as Doctor Octopus in another superhero show, Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends .

Outside of animation, Bell performed on records and commercials, including the Young Man in A&M Records' Story of Halloween Horror album in 1977, and Parkay Margarine and Mug Root Beer ads. Bell provided the overdubbing of Peter Criss' dialogue in the band KISS's TV movie KISS Meets the Phantom of the Park . In 1980, he provided the voice of the title character in The B.B. Beegle Show, an unsold TV show pilot that featured puppets.

Throughout the 1980s, Michael Bell starred in four hit animated series;

• as Grouchy Smurf, Lazy Smurf, Handy Smurf and Johan in The Smurfs
• as Prowl, Scrapper, Sideswipe, Bombshell, First Aid, Swoop, Gort, Brainstorm and Doctor Fujiyama in The Transformers and The Transformers: The Movie
• as Duke, Xamot, Blowtorch and numerous others in G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero and G.I. Joe: The Movie
• as Lance & Sven in Voltron: Defender of the Universe.

He also starred in the 1982 animated series The Incredible Hulk . The Hulk was voiced by Bob Holt, while his human side, Bruce Banner, was played by Bell. In a 2004 interview, he joked about how Bob Holt would be annoyed that he was growling his throat out while Bell got the easier stuff. ^[5]

During this time, the actor also played Hiro Taka on Spiral Zone and Allstar Seaworthy on The Snorks (1984-1989)

Later voice work

Bell continues to work in animation in the 1990s and into the 21st century in movies and television, with roles such as Quackerjack from Disney's Darkwing Duck , Aziz on Aladdin and Ezekiel Rage on The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest . He was also featured as Opus in the Bloom County television special A Wish for Wings That Work.

From 1991 to 2004, in the Rugrats and All Grown Up! , he voiced three of the main characters' parents; Drew Pickles, Charles Finster Sr., and Boris Kropotkin.

Bell did the voices of Drake on W.I.T.C.H. , Max Hauser, Duke's Dad on G.I. Joe: Renegades , Willy Wachowski on Handy Manny and additional roles in Tangled (2010).

In 2018, Bell reprised his role as Quackerjack on the reboot of DuckTales .

Video game voice work

He is also a prolific voice in video games, which include Soldier of Fortune II: Double Helix , Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos , Diablo II: Lord of Destruction , Age of Empires III, Baldur's Gate, Ratchet & Clank , the character Dark Fact in the game Ys I & II , and the character Raziel in three games in the Legacy of Kain series, among many others. He also plays the Fear in Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater.

Documentary narration

He narrated the documentary programs Earth's Fury (also known as Anatomy of Disaster internationally), Expeditions to the Edge, Bullet Catchers and Mysteries of Asia, while he narrated some episodes of E! True Hollywood Story .

Stage roles

In 1983, he and his future wife Victoria Carroll opened The West End Playhouse in Van Nuys. The two of them organized, wrote, directed, and acted in dozens of productions.

One of the most notable was The Ladies of the Camillias in which Bell played the villain Ivan and Victoria starred as Madame Sarah Bernhardt. The play won multiple Drama Logue Awards. ^[6]

He served as the theater's director until 1988, when by mutual agreement to devote more time to their child, Bell and Carroll sold the theater to Edmund Gaynes and Pamela Hall. ^[7]

Voice director

Bell was the voice director for Kidd Video , Peter Pan and the Pirates , as well as the web series The LeBrons .

Union activism

On March 30, 2012, the Screen Actors Guild (SAG) and the American Federation of Television and Radio Artists (AFTRA) completed a merger of equals forming a new union SAG-AFTRA. As a result of this merger, a group of actors including Bell, fellow voice actors Wendy Schaal, Clancy Brown, Schaal's former stepmother Valerie Harper, and other actors including former SAG President Edward Asner, Martin Sheen, Ed Harris and Nancy Sinatra immediately sued against the current SAG President Ken Howard and several SAG Vice Presidents to overturn the merger and separate the (now merged) two unions because of their claims that the election was improper. ^[8] The lawsuit was dropped by the plaintiffs several months later. ^[9]

Inventor

In 1991, he and his colleague Melanie Chartoff conceived the Grayway Rotating Drain, a graywater recycling device for reuse of shower and sink water in the home. The following year, they finished and patented the product with the help of Ronald K. Ford. ^{[10] [11] [12] [13] [14]}

Personal life

Bell has been married to actress Victoria Carroll since 1984. ^[15] Together they have a daughter, Ashley Bell, who is also an actress. ^[16] He is an animal rights activist. He is the godfather of actor Steve Guttenberg, who cites Bell as his inspiration to become an actor.

Bell served on the board of directors of the Los Angeles Local of SAG-AFTRA in 2016 until 2019. ^[17]

Filmography

Live-action

Year	Title	Role	Notes	References
1967	Thunder Alley	Leroy Johnson
1968	Blue	Jim Benton
1971	Brother John	Cleve
1977	Rollercoaster	Chuck Demerest
1977	Star Wars	General Vanden Willard (voice)
1979	Fast Company	Chuck Randall
1980	How to Beat the High Cost of Living	Tom
1989	C.H.U.D. II: Bud the C.H.U.D.	Mr. Williams	Uncredited

Animated

Year	Title	Role	Notes
1961	Damaged Goods	Monk
1968	Trip to Where	Joe Hennessey
1976	Davy Crockett on the Mississippi	Honeysuckle, Settler	Television film
1982	Heidi's Song	Willie	[18]
1983	The Wind in the Willows	Ratty
1985	Star Fairies	Freddy Flawless, Frump, Spectre
1986	GoBots: Battle of the Rock Lords	Granite, Narligator, Slimestone	[18]
1986	My Little Pony: The Movie	Grundle	[18]
1986	The Transformers: The Movie	Scrapper, Swoop, Junkions	[18]
1987	G.I. Joe: The Movie	Duke, Lift Ticket, Xamot	[18]
1987	The Brave Little Toaster	Television Announcer
1987	The Little Troll Prince	Krill, Kristi and Sonja's Father, Ribo	Television film
1988	Rockin' with Judy Jetson	Quasar	Television film
1988	The Good, the Bad, and Huckleberry Hound	Bailiff, Laughing Donkey, Longhorn Steer, Station Announcer, Stinky Dalton	Television film
1989	Little Nemo: Adventures in Slumberland	Oompy	[18]
1990	Jetsons: The Movie	Board Member #1
1991	A Wish for Wings That Work	Opus the Penguin
1992	Tom and Jerry: The Movie	Ferdinand, Straycatcher #1	[18]
1993	Hollyrock-a-Bye Baby	Mr. Pyrite	Television film
1993	I Yabba-Dabba Do!	Mr. Pyrite	Television film
1996	Homeward Bound II: Lost in San Francisco	Stokey	[18]
1997	Cats Don't Dance	Lil' Ark Angels Announcer
1997	The Ugly Duckling	Fox	[18]
1998	Scooby-Doo on Zombie Island	Pierre
1998	The Rugrats Movie	Chaz Finster, Drew Pickles, Boris Kropotkin	[18]
1999	Alvin and the Chipmunks Meet Frankenstein	Victor Frankenstein	[18]
2000	Rugrats in Paris: The Movie	Chaz Finster, Drew Pickles	[18]
2003	Rugrats Go Wild	Chaz Finster, Drew Pickles	[18]
2004	Home on the Range	Horse
2004	Scooby-Doo! and the Loch Ness Monster	Duncan MacGubbin, McIntyre	[18]
2006	Cars	Speed Cars
2007	Ratatouille	Damaged Rat
2010	Tangled	Guard
2015	The Prophet	Old Olive Man, Male Villagers	[18]

Live-action

Year	Title	Role	Notes	References
1965	Gomer Pyle: USMC	Garson	Episode: "PFC Gomer Pyle"
1967	The Monkees	Artist	Episode: "Art, for Monkees' Sake"
	Get Smart	Brute	Episode: "The Mild Ones"
1969	Mission: Impossible	Captain Anders	Episode: "The Exchange"
1970–1974	Mannix	Larry	Episode: "Sunburst"
		Bob Greer	Episode: "To Draw the Lightning"
		Dana Croft	Episode: "The Crimson Halo"
		Larsen	Episode: "Picture of a Shadow"
1973	Tenafly	Steve Hall	Episode: "Joyride to Nowhere"
	The F.B.I.	Parent	Episode: "Fatal Reunion"
	Kibbee and Fitch	Russell Kibbee	Television film
1974–1975	Cannon	Delaney	Episode: "The Hit Man"
		Thomas Lockner	Episode: "The Deadly Conspiracy: Part 1"
1974	The Law	Cliff Wilson	Television film
1975	Barnaby Jones	Thomas Lochner	Episode: "The Deadly Conspiracy: Part 2"
1975, 1977	The Streets of San Francisco	Robert O'Brien	Episode: "No Place to Hide"
		Nick Malone	Episode: "One Last Trick"
1976–1977	The Rockford Files	Richard Stehler	Episode: "The Fourth Man"
		Mike Krasny	Episode: "The Dog and Pony Show"
	Charlie's Angels	Bill Duncan	2 episodes
1977	M*A*S*H	Willie Stratton	Episode: "Souvenirs"
1978, 1981	Three's Company	Rama Mageesh	Episode: "Chrissy and the Guru"
		Michael	Episode: "Some of That Jazz"
1980	Benson	Petrov	Episode: "Checkmate"
1980–1981, 1991	Dallas	Les Crowley	4 episodes
		Pat Connors	Episode: "Farewell, My Lovely"
1985	Remington Steele	Bill Miles	Episode: "Steele in the Chips"
1986	Scarecrow and Mrs. King	King Edmund Spencer	Episode: "The Boy Who Could Be King"
1987	Star Trek: The Next Generation	Zorn	Episode: "Encounter at Farpoint"
1988	Hunter	Major Voss	2 episodes
1993–1994	Star Trek: Deep Space Nine	Borum, Drofo Awa	2 episodes
1997–1998	Earth's Fury (Anatomy of Disaster)	Narrator	Voice	[19]
1999	Bullet Catchers
	Medal of Honor
	Mysteries of Asia			[20]
1999–2002	E! True Hollywood Story
2004–2006	Expeditions to the Edge

Animation

Year	Title	Role	Notes	References
1972	The Houndcats	Stutz	13 episodes
1972	The ABC Saturday Superstar Movie	Artful Dodger, Fishmonger, Craig Robinson / Tyrano Guard	2 episodes
1972–1973	The New Scooby-Doo Movies	Various voices	4 episodes
1973	Speed Buggy	Mark	16 episodes
1977–1984	Super Friends	Zan, Gleek, Riddler, Lex Luthor, various voices
1978	Jana of the Jungle	Ben Cooper	13 episodes
1978	The Scooby-Doo/Dynomutt Hour	Various voices	4 episodes
1979	Scooby Goes Hollywood	Jackie Carlson, Jesse Rotten	Television film
1979	The Plastic Man Comedy/Adventure Show	Plastic Man	Main role
1980	Captain Caveman and the Teen Angels	Peter	Episode: "The Scarifying Seaweed Secret"
1981	Space Stars	Space Ace	11 episodes
1981	The Kwicky Koala Show	George Bungle, Ranger Rangerfield	3 episodes
1981	Trollkins	Grubb Trollmaine	13 episodes
1981–1989	The Smurfs	Grouchy Smurf, Handy Smurf, Lazy Smurf, Johan, various voices
1982–1983	The Incredible Hulk	Bruce Banner	Main role (13 episodes)
1983–1985	G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero	Blowtorch, Clutch, Duke, Lift-Ticket, Major Bludd, Scrap-Iron, Tollbooth, Xamot	Main role
1983	Rubik, the Amazing Cube	Reynaldo Rodriguez	13 episodes
1983	Spider-Man and His Amazing Friends	Doctor Octopus	Episode: "Spidey meets the Girl from Tomorrow"
1984–1988	Snorks	Allstar Seaworthy, Bigweed	Main role (65 episodes)
1984	Voltron	Lance, Cric, Shannon, Wolo, Madoc, various voices	Main role (122 episodes)
1984–1987	The Transformers	Bombshell, Brainstorm, First Aid, Prowl, Scrapper, Sideswipe, Swoop, Dr. Fujiyama, Possum Brown	54 episodes
1985–1986	Galtar and the Golden Lance	Yogoth	21 episodes
1985	The Greatest Adventure: Stories from the Bible	Angel of the Lord, Captain, Eliab, Philistine Warrior	2 episodes
1986–1987	Foofur	Harvey	16 episodes
1986–1988	The Flintstone Kids	Mr. Bad	7 episodes
1986	Inhumanoids	Auger, Blackthorne Shore	8 episodes
1986	My Little Pony	Grogar	Episode: "The Return of Tambelon"
1987	DuckTales	Talking Onion	Episode: "Duckworth's Revolt"
1988	Superman	Lex Luthor	7 episodes
1988	A Pup Named Scooby-Doo	Stinkweed, Boobeard, Boogedy Bones, Manny the Mauler	3 episodes
1989	X-Men: Pryde of the X-Men	Cyclops	Television film (pilot)
1990	Midnight Patrol: Adventures in the Dream Zone	Sebastian	11 episodes
1990	Tiny Toon Adventures	Batman	Episode: "Hollywood Plucky"	[18]
1990	TaleSpin	Colonel Grogg, Mr. Perry, High Marshall's Wife, Herman Grapple	5 episodes
1991	Darkwing Duck	Quackerjack	12 episodes
1991–2004	Rugrats	Chas Finster, Drew Pickles, Grandpa Boris Kropotkin, various voices	Recurring role	[18]
1992	Goof Troop	Dutch Sparkle	Episode: "As Goof Would Have It"
1993	The Addams Family	Buck	Episode: "No Ifs, Ands, or Butlers"
1994	Aladdin	Aziz	4 episodes
1994	SWAT Kats: The Radical Squadron	Captain Grimalkin	Episode: "When Strikes Mutilor"
1995	What a Cartoon!	Dad	Episode: "Mina and the Count: Interlude with a Vampire"	[18]
1995	Batman: The Animated Series	Airman Captain	Episode: "Showdown"	[18]
1996	Gargoyles	Trooper, Old Man	Episode: "A Bronx Tail"	[18]
1996	Adventures in Odyssey	Nagle	Episode "Someone to Watch Over Me"
1996	The Incredible Hulk	Zzzax	Episode: "Raw Power"	[18]
1996–1997	The Real Adventures of Jonny Quest	Ezekiel Rage, various voices	6 episodes
1998–1999	Oh Yeah! Cartoons	Officer, Onlooker, Twins	2 episodes	[18]
1998–2000	Voltron: The Third Dimension	Lance, Coran	25 episodes
1999	The New Woody Woodpecker Show	Toy Shop Owner	Episode: "Pecking Order/Chilly on Ice/Just Say Uncle"
2001	Harvey Birdman, Attorney at Law	Zan	Episode: "Very Personal Injury"
2001–2002	House of Mouse	Pongo	2 episodes
2001–2002	Lloyd in Space	Douglas' Father	2 episodes
2002	Justice League	NTSB Inspector	Episode: "Metamorphosis"	[18]
2003-2007	All Grown Up!	Chaz Finster	Recurring role; 24 episodes	[18]
2004–2006	The Batman	Crime Boss 2, Reporter, Guard	2 episodes	[18]
2005–2006	W.I.T.C.H.	Crimson, Drake, Mama, Tynar, Althor	7 episodes
2006	Frisky Dingo	Phillip	3 episodes
2011	G.I. Joe: Renegades	Duke's Dad (Max Hauser), Guard, Delivery Man	Episode: "Homecoming"	[18]
2011–2014	The LeBrons	Additional voices	23 episodes
2014	Community	Duke	Episode: "G.I. Jeff"	[18]
2015–2016	Transformers: Rescue Bots	High Tide, Newsreel Announcer	5 episodes	[18]
2017	Star Wars Rebels	General Jan Dodonna	4 episodes	[18]
2018	Voltron: Legendary Defender	The Archivist	Episode: "Kral Zera"
2018–2020	DuckTales	Quackerjack	2 episodes	[18]

Video games

Year	Title	Role	Notes	References
1989	Ys I & II	Dark Fact		[18]
1994	Bouncers	Fu, Master Fo, Mick, Tank, Zap		[18]
1998	Baldur's Gate	Galkin, Gate Warden, Nimbul
1999	Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver	Melchiah, Raziel		[18]
	Sword of the Berserk: Guts' Rage	Guts		[18]
	Revenant	Miyamoto, Jhaga, Elahni		[18]
2000	Clifford the Big Red Dog: Thinking Adventures	Traffic People		[18]
	Star Wars: Force Commander	General Tyr Taskeen
	Icewind Dale	Larrel
	Baldur's Gate II: Shadows of Amn	Haer'Dalis, Vittorio
	Ground Control: Dark Conspiracy	Wallace Davidson, Units		[18]
	Star Trek: Deep Space Nine: The Fallen	Bajoran Man, Obanak
2001	Emperor: Battle for Dune	Unit Response Voice
	Baldur's Gate II: Throne of Bhaal	Omar Haraad, Vittorio
	Diablo II: Lord of Destruction	The Druid, Nihlathak		[18]
	Soul Reaver 2	Raziel		[18]
	Star Trek: Armada II	—	Additional voices
	Metal Gear Solid 2: Sons of Liberty	Gurlukovich Soldiers		[18]
2002	Freedom Force	Merlin, Tochi, Super Samurai
	Soldier of Fortune II: Double Helix	Dr. Dimitri Sestrogar
	Eternal Darkness: Sanity's Requiem	Peter Jacob		[18]
	Warcraft III: Reign of Chaos	Druids of the Talon, Medivh, Necromancer
2003	Arc the Lad: Twilight of the Spirits	Diekbeck		[18]
	Alter Echo	Echo		[18]
	Grand Chase	Dungeon of Monsters
	Call of Duty	Sergeant Pavlov		[18]
	Legacy of Kain: Defiance	Raziel		[18]
	Ratchet & Clank: Going Commando	Biker #2, Interview Announcer, Mutant Crab, Protopet Announcer, Security System
2004	Champions of Norrath	Male Dark Elf Shadowknight
	Ninja Gaiden	Muramasa
	Galleon	Calverly, Jabez, Treasurer
	Xenosaga Episode II: Jenseits von Gut und Böse	Patriarch		[18]
	Doom 3	Dr. Pierce Rogers
	Shellshock: Nam '67	Howell
	Shark Tale	Additional Tenant Fish
	The Bard's Tale	—	Additional voices	[21]
	Ratchet & Clank: Up Your Arsenal	Comic Narrator, Lawrence, Troopers		[18]
	Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater	The Fear		[18]
2005	Shadow of Rome	Julius Caesar		[18]
	Madagascar	Nick the Camel, Ostrich 1, Frog		[18]
	Advent Rising	Enorym Tenspur
	Darkwatch	Cartwright
	Age of Empires III	John Black
	Ratchet: Deadlocked	Lawrence, Vox		[18]
2007	Ninja Gaiden Sigma	Muramasa		[18]
	Clive Barker's Jericho	Governor Cassus Vicus
	Lost Odyssey	Sed		[18]
	Universe at War: Earth Assault	Sergeant Woolard
2008	Condemned 2: Bloodshot	Magic Man
	Madagascar: Escape 2 Africa	—	Additional voices
2009	Ratchet & Clank Future: A Crack in Time	Lawrence		[18]
2010	Alpha Protocol	Alan Parker		[18]
2011	Ratchet & Clank: All 4 One	Lawrence		[18]
2012	World of Warcraft: Mists of Pandaria	Kairozdormu
2013	Lightning Returns: Final Fantasy XIII	—	Additional voices
2014	Hearthstone	Medivh
2015	Heroes of the Storm	Medivh
	Transformers: Devastation	Scrapper, Sideswipe		[18]
2016	World of Warcraft: Legion	Medivh
2020	Age of Empires III: Definitive Edition	John Black
2024	Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver 1 & 2 Remastered	Melchiah, Raziel	Archival audio	[22]

Crew work

Voice director

• Kidd Video - Casting and voice director
• Peter Pan and the Pirates - Voice director
• The LeBrons

References

1. "Michael Bell". Turner Classic Movies . Retrieved April 16, 2022.
2. Arnold, Mark (2015). Think Pink: The Story of DePatie-Freleng. "Voice actor Michael Bell (1938-)"
3. Kang, Inkoo (August 22, 2013). "Ten Fascinating Facts from Slimed!, the new Oral History of '90s Nickelodeon". The Village Voice . Retrieved September 22, 2017.
4. "The Proud Rider at IMDb.com (retrieved January 7, 2018); "The Proud Rider at Letterboxd.com (retrieved January 7, 2018)
5. "An Interview with Michael Bell". The Incredible Hulk 1982 Cartoon Webpage. November 2004.
6. Koehler, Robert (September 16, 1988). "Stage Review Ladies of the Camellias Matches Duse, Bernhardt at West End" . Los Angeles Times .
7. "Stage News & Notes". The Daily News of Los Angeles . December 9, 1988.
8. Handel, Jonathan (February 27, 2012). "SAG/AFTRA Anti Merger Lawsuit Drops Demands". The Hollywood Reporter .
9. Verrier, Richard. "SAG-AFTRA merger opponents to drop lawsuit". The New York Times.
10. • U.S. patent 5,274,861 , "Gray water recycling system" (January 4, 1994)
11. "GRAYWAY ROTATING DRAIN - Graywater Recycling Device". graywayrotatingdrain.com. Archived from the original on August 5, 2018. Retrieved September 23, 2018– via archive.org.
12. "Grayway FAQ". members.aol.com:80/graywaydrain2003. Archived from the original on November 18, 2003. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
13. "Melanie Chartoff is also an inventor". Record-Journal . September 28, 1992. Retrieved July 2, 2015.
14. "United States Patent: 5274861 - Gray water recycling system". uspto.gov. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
15. Lisanti, Tom (September 25, 2007). "Glamour Girls of Sixties Hollywood: Seventy-Five Profiles". McFarland. ISBN   9780786431724 . Retrieved September 22, 2017.
16. "Ashley Bell". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times . Archived from the original on June 19, 2013. Retrieved August 28, 2013.
17. "Local Board". SAG-AFTRA.
18. "Michael Bell (visual voices guide)". Behind The Voice Actors. Retrieved January 14, 2024. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
19. "Superstorms". Anatomy of Disaster. Season 1. Episode 2. GRB Entertainment. The Learning Channel. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved April 12, 2021.
20. "Mysteries of Asia: Jewels in the Jungle". Amazon.com . Retrieved April 12, 2021.
21. InXile Entertainment. The Bard's Tale. InXile Entertainment. Scene: Ending credits, 2:10:13 in, More Great Talent.
22. Bashaar, Chris (September 24, 2024). "Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver 1 & 2 Remastered launches on PS5, PS4 Dec 10". PlayStation Blog . Archived from the original on September 25, 2024. Retrieved September 26, 2024.

External links

• Official website
• Michael Bell at IMDb
• Michael Bell at http://www.voicechasers.com