The Marquess of Exeter | |
---|---|
Born | Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada | 1 September 1935
Education | Eton College |
Spouses | Nancy Meeker (m. 1967;div. 1993)Barbara Anne Magat (m. 1999) |
Children | 2 |
Member of the House of Lords | |
In office 26 April 1989 –11 November 1999 | |
Preceded by | 7th Marquess of Exeter |
Succeeded by | Seat abolished |
William Michael Anthony Cecil,8th Marquess of Exeter (born 1 September 1935),is a Canadian rancher,businessman,and peer. Born in Kamloops,received education in rural Canadian and formal English schools before attending Eton College. After his graduation,he moved to 100 Mile House where he managed a store. In January 1988,Cecil's father,Martin,died,and Cecil succeeded him as the 8th Marquess of Exeter. He also inherited the leadership of the Emissaries of Divine Light,which his father founded,unti he resigned around 1996. As of 2003,he resided in Oregon.
Cecil was born on 1 September 1935 in Kamloops to William Martin Alleyne Cecil and Edith Csanady de Telegd. [1] [2] [3] Martin had immigrated to Canada in 1930 to manage the family's Bridge Creek Ranch,sized at around 15,000 acres (6,100 ha). [4] Michael was christened at the family's ranch later in 1935 by the Bishop of Cariboo. [5] He was educated in both rural Canada and formal English schools before going to Eton College. [3] After graduating from Eton,he managed a general store in 100 Mile House,taking over after his father. Two years after he began managing it,he designed and managed another store named the Food Centre. [6] Following the death of Martin's brother,ownership of the family estate—Burghley House—was transferred to a charitable trust. [7]
Csanady died in 1955 after a prolonged illness. [8] Cecil got engaged to Nancy Meeker,son of Lloyd Arthur Meeker,in 1967,wedding later in the year. [9] [1] They had two children:Anthony and Angela. Cecil and Meeker divorced in 1993. Six years later in 1999,Cecil married Barbara Anne Magat. [1] Cecil's uncle—David Cecil,6th Marquess of Exeter—died in 1981. Because he had no sons to inherit his title,it went to David's brother,Martin,and he became the 7th marquess. As the heir apparent,Michael became Lord Burghley. [10] : B3 [3]
In January 1988,Martin died following a short illness. [11] As a result,Michael inherited his titles and estate,becoming the 8th Marquess of Exeter,which entitled him to a seat in the House of Lords from 26 April 1989 to 11 November 1999,when the House of Lords Act 1999 was passed, [12] excluding all but ninety-two hereditary peers. [13] He made his maiden speech in the House of Lords on 16 May 1990. [14] Before the act was passed,Cecil would travel to England once or twice a year to sit in the House. Due to his infrequent presence,he did not vote in the House,but stated that he had "some wisdom to contribute", [15] and that he was "listed as having things to say on environmental matters". [3] : n.pag.
The title of marquess is still pretty good for getting a decent seat in a restaurant in England. But that's about it.
Cecil also inherited the leadership of the Emissaries of Divine Light. [10] : B1 Unlike his father, which had promoted "placing spiritual authority in himself", Cecil decreased the hierarchy within the community and pushed democracy to its members. Even though members of the commune credited Cecil with dismantling some hierarchy within the Emissaries of Divine Light, they viewed him as a "reluctant head" and believed that he was not fit for leadership. [10] : B3
In 1995, citing differences over "corporate direction", Cecil and his sister, Marina Castonguay, agreed to split Bridge Creek Companies, the famly business, between the two of them and their respective families. Lilian Cecil, Martin's widow, divided her interests between the new companies. According to the split, Michael retained approximately 3,000 acres (1,200 ha) of the family ranch—Bridge Creek Estate—while Castonguay received the remaining 8,000 acres (3,200 ha). Castonguay proceeded to rename her section of the ranch to 100 Mile Ranch. [16] : 4 Michael also held a minority share of Red Coach Inn and several residential lots, while Castonguay received residentially zoned land on 99 Mile Hill and near the local cemetery. Michael was given the majority of industrial lots on Exeter Road, while Castonguay received some of the lots on the road. Michael named his company Exeter Lake Holdings, Ltd.; and Castonguay named her company 100 Mile Ranch Holdings, Ltd. [16] : 5
Michael resigned as leader and left the commune around 1996. [10] : B1 He then proceeded to move to Oregon. [17] There, as of 2003, they co-ran The Ashland Institute in the city of Ashland. [10] : B3
William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley was an English statesman, the chief adviser of Queen Elizabeth I for most of her reign, twice Secretary of State and Lord High Treasurer from 1572. In his description in the Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition, A.F. Pollard wrote, "From 1558 for forty years the biography of Cecil is almost indistinguishable from that of Elizabeth and from the history of England."
Marquess of Salisbury is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1789 for the 7th Earl of Salisbury. Most of the holders of the title have been prominent in British political life over the last two centuries, particularly the 3rd Marquess, who served three times as Prime Minister in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
108 Mile Ranch is a residential community of 700 homes situated in the South Cariboo region of British Columbia located in a historic area of ranches and lakes.
100 Mile House is a district municipality located in the South Cariboo region of central British Columbia, Canada.
Marquess of Exeter is a title that has been created twice, once in the peerage of England and once in the peerage of the United Kingdom. The first creation came in the peerage of England in 1525 for Henry Courtenay, 2nd Earl of Devon. For more information on this creation, which was forfeited in 1538, see Earl of Devon.
James Edward Hubert Gascoyne-Cecil, 4th Marquess of Salisbury,, known as Viscount Cranborne from 1868 to 1903, was a British politician.
Robert Arthur James Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury, known as Viscount Cranborne from 1903 to 1947, was a British Conservative politician.
David George Brownlow Cecil, 6th Marquess of Exeter, KCMG, KStJ, styled Lord Burghley before 1956 and also known as David Burghley, was an English athlete, sports official, peer, and Conservative Party politician. He won the gold medal in the 400 m hurdles at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
Burghley House is a grand sixteenth-century English country house near Stamford, Lincolnshire. It is a leading example of the Elizabethan prodigy house, built and still lived in by the senior (Exeter) branch of the Cecil family and is Grade I listed.
William Martin Alleyne Cecil, 7th Marquess of Exeter, known until 1981 as Lord Martin Cecil, was an Anglo-Canadian peer.
William Alleyne Cecil, 3rd Marquess of Exeter PC, styled Lord Burghley between 1825 and 1867, was a British peer and Conservative politician. He served as Treasurer of the Household between 1866 and 1867 and as Captain of the Honourable Corps of Gentlemen-at-Arms between 1867 and 1868.
West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd., commonly known as "West Fraser", is a Canadian forestry company that produces lumber, laminated veneer lumber (LVL), medium-density fibreboard (MDF), oriented strand board (OSB), plywood, pulp, newsprint, and wood chips. Based in Vancouver, British Columbia, the company is a member of the Forest Products Association of Canada. As of 2023, West Fraser had been recognized eight times as one of Canada's Top 100 Employers.
Henry Cecil, 1st Marquess of Exeter, known as Henry Cecil from 1754 to 1793 and as The Earl of Exeter from 1793 to 1801, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1774 and 1790 and succeeded to the peerage as Earl of Exeter in 1793.
Brownlow Henry George Cecil, 4th Marquess of Exeter, styled Lord Burghley between 1867 and 1895, was a British peer and Conservative politician. He served as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household between 1891 and 1892.
Brownlow Cecil, 9th Earl of Exeter, known as Lord Burghley from 1725 to 1754, was a British peer and Member of Parliament.
John Cecil, 5th Earl of Exeter, known as Lord Burghley until 1678, was a British peer and Member of Parliament. He was also known as the Travelling Earl.
St Martin's Church, Stamford, is a Grade I listed parish church in the Church of England located in Stamford, Lincolnshire, England. The area of the town south of the River Welland was in Northamptonshire until 1889 and is called Stamford Baron or St Martin's.
Emissaries of Divine Light is an intentional community initiated by Lloyd Arthur Meeker in 1932. The foundational premise of the network is that human beings' true qualities can only be known as they are expressed in practical daily living.
Attunement was the early term adopted by practitioners of the pseudoscientific discipline of energy medicine, originally developed by Lloyd Arthur Meeker and his colleagues. Meeker taught and practiced Attunement as a central feature of his spiritual teaching and ministry, Emissaries of Divine Light. Attunement is taught as a personal spiritual practice and as a healing modality offered through the hands. Emissaries of Divine Light believe that Attunement is a pivotal factor in the conscious evolution of humanity.
Frederick George Moore Perceval, 11th Earl of Egmont, was a Canadian farmer and peer. Born in Calgary, Perceval and his father moved to Avon Castle in Ringwood, Hampshire upon the latter's ascension as the 10th Earl of Egmont. When he died in 1932, Perceval inherited his estate and title and promptly moved back to Canada. Marrying Geraldine Moodie in August, they soon built a home on a piece of land they bought right outside Priddis, Alberta, where Perceval was raised. When a fire destroyed that home, they built a new one and sold Avon Castle. They bought the Two-Dot Ranch in 1959 at Nanton, Alberta, where Perceval died in 2001. He was succeeded by his son Thomas as the 12th earl.
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: CS1 maint: location (link)She [Edith] died in early 1954 after an extended illness.
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: CS1 maint: location (link)Michael Cecil, the Marquess of Exeter, travels to England to sit in the House of Lords once or twice a year. "I would feel it unwise for me to vote because I'm there so little. But I do have some wisdom to contribute," ...
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