Mirjam de Koning

Last updated

Mirjam de Koning
Medal record
Women's para swimming
Representing Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Paralympic Games
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 2008 Beijing 100 m backstroke S6
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 2008 Beijing 50 m freestyle S6
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg 2008 Beijing 100 m freestyle S6
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg 2008 Beijing 400 m freestyle S6
Bronze medal icon (B initial).svg 2012 London 100 m backstroke S6
World Championships
Gold medal icon (G initial).svg 2006 Durban 50 m freestyle S6
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg 2010 Eindhoven 50 m freestyle S6
Silver medal icon (S initial).svg 2010 Eindhoven 100 m freestyle S6
Bronze medal icon (B initial).svg 2006 Durban 100 m freestyle S6
Bronze medal icon (B initial).svg 2006 Durban 100 m backstroke S6

Mirjam de Koning (born Peper) (born 16 July 1969 in Amsterdam) is a Dutch paraplegic swimmer. [1]

Contents

Mirjam de Koning Mirjam de Koning - Peper.jpg
Mirjam de Koning

De Koning was born with damaged connective tissue. After her daughter Sarina was born in 1993, she had seven anterior cruciate ligament surgeries. In 1999 she suffered from a hernia and during a back-surgery and a nerve was damaged. [2] This left her with a form of paraplegia, hence she competes in the S6 classification. [3] Swimming and wheelchair basketball were her sports, but as wheelchair basketball caused a lot of injuries, she decided to mainly focus on swimming. She started to train five times a week with local swim team called Oceanus in Aalsmeer. Not much later she was one of the fastest swimmers at her club, being able to keep up with swimmers without a disability. That year she swam seven Dutch national records in both 25 and 50 metres pools. [2]

In 2005, she was ready to take part in the Dutch national championships, but to participate she had to be a member of the national swimming association. Just a few days before the start she became a member and she won four gold medals, breaking all four Dutch national records as well as a European record. The national records were in the 50 m freestyle, 50 m butterfly and at the 100 m freestyle. The European record and thus fourth Dutch record she swam at the 50m backstroke. [4] De Koning broke her first World Record at the Open Danish swimming championships in Esbjerg, March 2006. She won seven medals at the Championships, of which four golds, one silver and two bronze as well as a new World Record at the 50m backstroke in a time of 45.46 seconds. She also broke another four Dutch national records. [5] She then qualified for the 2006 World Championships in Durban, South Africa and she won two bronze medals. At the 100 m freestyle she swam a time of 1:22.50 and at the 100m backstroke she came to a time of 1:35.26 to take her second bronze. A few days later she became World Champion at the 50m freestyle after winning her race in 37.67 seconds to take her third medal of the Championships. At the 400m freestyle she finished in fourth place. [6]

She represented the Netherlands at the 2008 Summer Paralympics in Beijing for a total of four events. At her first event, the 100m freestyle she won her first round heat in a time of 1:18.56, which was by far the best time of all finalists, with Eleanor Simmonds with 1:21.86 coming in second place. [7] In the final Simmonds managed to improve her time to 1:18.75 while De Koning was only able to swim January 19, 2029 and take the silver, finishing still in front of Paralympic and World Record holder Doramitzi Gonzalez. [8] Later in the week she beat Simmonds in the 50 m freestyle and came second behind Simmonds in the 400 freestyle. She also won a gold medal in the 100 m backstroke event. [9]

Personal best times

Short course [10]
EventTimeDateLocation
50 m backstroke47.362007-11-17 Houten, Netherlands
50 m breaststroke58.402005-03-26 Gorinchem, Netherlands
50 m freestyle37.70 WR 2008-02-02 Bussum, Netherlands
75 m medley1:18.232005-02-26 Aalsmeer, Netherlands
100 m backstroke1:39.85 NR2005-10-08 Breda, Netherlands
100 m breaststroke2:10.23 NR2006-01-22 Deventer, Netherlands
100 m freestyle1:21.96 WR 2008-02-02 Bussum, Netherlands
100  m medley1:45.202007-11-17 Houten, Netherlands
200 m backstroke3:35.23 NR2006-05-06 Delft, Netherlands
200 m breaststroke4:38.942005-02-26 Aalsmeer, Netherlands
200 m freestyle2:54.08 WR 2008-02-02 Bussum, Netherlands
200 m medley3.50.47 NR2006-05-06 Delft, Netherlands
400 m freestyle6:30.69 NR2005-10-08 Deventer, Netherlands
800 m freestyle13:17.542007-01-20 Heerenveen, Netherlands
1500 m freestyle25:33.072007-01-21 Heerenveen, Netherlands
Long course [10]
EventTimeDateLocation
50 m backstroke43.44 NR2006-12-02 Durban, South Africa
50 m breaststroke55.20 NR2005-06-11 Dordrecht, Netherlands
50 m butterfly57.33 NR2006-06-03 Eindhoven, Netherlands
50 m freestyle36.862008-03-09 Esbjerg, Denmark
100 m backstroke1:32.72 NR2006-02-12 Durban, South Africa
100 m freestyle1:19.69 NR2008-03-07 Esbjerg, Denmark
200 m freestyle3.06.00 NR2006-06-10 Brno, Czech Republic
200 m medley3:45.18 NR2006-06-10 Brno, Czech Republic
400 m freestyle5:57.68 NR2008-05-25 Berlin, Germany
800 m freestyle12:22.49 WR 2008-05-22 Berlin, Germany

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jessica Long</span> Russian-American Paralympic swimmer

Jessica Tatiana Long is a Russian-American Paralympic swimmer from Baltimore, Maryland, who competes in the S8, SB7 and SM8 category events. She has held many world records and competed at five Paralympic Games, winning 29 medals. She has won over 50 world championship medals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ranomi Kromowidjojo</span> Dutch swimmer

Ranomi Kromowidjojo is a retired Dutch swimmer of mixed Dutch-Javanese Surinamese origin who mainly specialises in sprint freestyle events. She is a triple Olympic champion, winning the gold medal in the 4 × 100 m freestyle relay at the 2008 Olympics, and in the 50 m freestyle and 100 m freestyle at the 2012 Olympics. Kromowidjojo holds the world record in the 50 meter freestyle short course, and as part of the Dutch team she holds the world record in the 4×50 m freestyle relay. She formerly held world records in the 4 × 100 m and 4 × 200 m freestyle relays. She has won a total of 39 medals in FINA World Championship events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Femke Heemskerk</span> Dutch swimmer

Frederike Johanna Maria "Femke" Heemskerk is a former Dutch competitive swimmer who mainly specializes in freestyle, but also has a strong backstroke and medley.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarah Sjöström</span> Swedish swimmer (born 1993)

Sarah Fredrika Sjöström is a Swedish competitive swimmer specialising in the sprint freestyle and butterfly events. In the history of swimming, Sarah is one of the most decorated swimmers in the world of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hayley Palmer</span> New Zealand swimmer

Hayley Gloria Palmer is an Olympian and National Record holding swimmer from New Zealand. She swam for NZ at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and 2012 Summer Olympics.

Nyree Elise Kindred MBE is a Welsh swimmer who has competed in the Paralympic Games on four occasions winning ten medals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yip Pin Xiu</span> Singaporean Paralympic swimmer

Yip Pin Xiu is a Singaporean backstroke swimmer. She is a five-time Paralympic gold medallist and 5 time World Champion, with two world records in the 50 m backstroke S2 and the 100 m backstroke S2. Yip is Singapore's most decorated Paralympian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Louise Watkin</span> British Paralympic swimmer

Louise Stephanie Watkin is a British Paralympic swimmer. Watkin swims in the S9 category and represented Great Britain in the 2012 Summer Paralympics, in which she won two silver and two bronze medals. She won one silver and three bronze medals at the 2008 Paralympics in Beijing.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Farida Osman</span> Egyptian swimmer (born 1995)

Farida Hisham Osman is an Egyptian competitive swimmer who specializes in butterfly and freestyle events. She is an All-Africa Games gold medalist and Egyptian national champion and record-holder. Osman is the fastest female swimmer in Egypt and Africa, she is currently coached by Teri McKeever. Osman holds the senior national records for all the butterfly, freestyle and backstroke events, as well as African records in the 50m and 100m butterfly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lyn Lillecrapp</span> Australian Paralympic swimmer

Lynette Margaret "Lyn" Lillecrapp, OAM is an Australian Paralympic swimmer. She contracted paralytic polio at the age of two months. Lillecrapp started her competitive swimming career in 1974, and competed at the 1976 Toronto, 1988 Seoul and 1992 Barcelona Summer Paralympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Teigan Van Roosmalen</span> Australian Paralympic swimmer (born 1991)

Teigan Van Roosmalen is an Australian Paralympic S13 swimmer. She has Usher Syndrome type 1 legally blind and Profoundly deaf. She had a swimming scholarship from the Australian Institute of Sport 2009-2012. Her events are the 100 m breaststroke, 200 m individual medley, 50 m and 100 m freestyle. She competed at the 2011 Para Pan Pacific Championships in Edmonton, where she won a gold medal in the S13 400 freestyle event. She competed at the 2008 Summer and 2012 Summer Paralympics.

Hannah Russell, is a British Paralympic swimmer competing in S12 classification events. In 2012, she became British S12 champion in the 100m backstroke and qualified for the 2012 Summer Paralympic Games where she won a silver in the 400m freestyle and a bronze in the 100m butterfly. In the 2016 Summer Paralympic Games, she won the gold medal in the 100m backstroke with the time of 1:06:06 earning her the World Record.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jessica-Jane Applegate</span> British Paralympic swimmer

Jessica-Jane Applegate MBE is a British Paralympic swimmer. Applegate competes in the S14 classification for swimmers with intellectual disabilities, mainly freestyle and backstroke preferring shorter distances. She qualified for the 2012 Summer Paralympics and on 2 September, Applegate won the gold setting a Paralympic record in the S14 200m freestyle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denis Tarasov</span> Russian Paralympic swimmer

Denis Tarasov is a Paralympic swimmer from Russia competing mainly in category S8 events. At the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London he won five medals, including gold in the 50 metre freestyle S8 event. He has represented Russia at two IPC World Championships with a total of 12 medals. At the 2015 IPC Swimming World Championships in Glasgow he set four world records, two as part of Russian relay teams and two individual records, in the 50m and 100m freestyle S8 events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">McKenzie Coan</span> American Paralympic swimmer

McKenzie Coan is an American swimmer. At the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, she swam the 400m Freestyle in the S8 category. Coan was one of four S8 category swimmers chosen to compete for Team USA at the games. She later had her breakout games in the 2016 Summer Paralympics, where she would go on to win 3 gold medals in the category S7 50, 100, and 400M Freestyle races, with an additional silver medal in the 34-point women's 4 × 100 m Freestyle relay. In the process of getting her gold medal in the 50M Freestyle she also set a new Paralympic Record.

Emma Cattle is a British Paralympian competing in S10 events. She competed at the 2008 Summer Paralympics, and won medals at the 2009 and 2011 IPC Swimming European Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lisa Kruger</span> Dutch Paralympic swimmer

Lisa Kruger is a Dutch swimmer who is a member of the Dutch Paralympic team.

Maurice Deelen is a Dutch former swimmer. He won a silver medal at the 2012 Paralympic Games in the 50m freestyle, and bronze medals in the 100m breast and 200m individual medley. He also placed 4th in the 100m freestyle in London. He competed in the Paralympic class S8. Deelen competed in the IPC Euros, winning a silver medal in the 100m freestyle and a gold in the 50m freestyle. In 2012 Deelen won the 100m breaststroke at the Eindhoven swim cup. At age 30, Deelen had a stroke that caused continuing amnesia. In 2009, Deelen won silver medals in the 50m and 100m freestyle at the IPC World Championship. In 2010, Deelen won a silver medal in the 100m breaststroke and bronze medals in the 50m and 100m freestyle at the IPC World Championship.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Claire Curzan</span> American swimmer (born 2004)

Claire Curzan is an American competitive swimmer and Olympian. Specialising in multiple events, she earned an Olympic silver medal in the 4×100 meter medley relay in the 2020 Summer Olympics by swimming the preliminary butterfly leg. She holds junior world records in the long course 50 meter freestyle and 100 meter butterfly and the short course 50 meter butterfly and 100 meter butterfly. She also holds American records in the short course 50 meter backstroke and 50 meter butterfly, and formerly held the American record in the 100 yard butterfly. She currently swims for the Virginia Cavaliers.

Analia Pigrée is a French Guianese swimmer who competes internationally representing France. She is the French record holder in the long course and short course 50 metre backstroke and the short course 100 metre backstroke. In the 50 metre backstroke, she won the gold medal at the 2022 European Aquatics Championships, a silver medal at the 2021 European Short Course Championships, and the bronze medal at the 2022 World Aquatics Championships. In the 100 metre backstroke, she won the bronze medal at the 2021 European Short Course Championships.

References

  1. Athlete biography: Mirjam de Koning-Peper Archived September 7, 2008, at the Wayback Machine , beijing2008.cn, retrieved September 8, 2008
  2. 1 2 Een sportief gesprek in de Nieuwe meerbode, 17 November 2005, Zwem-Mirjam, retrieved September 8, 2008
  3. "A-Z of Paralympic classification". BBC Sport. 28 August 2008. Retrieved 16 September 2008.
  4. Kranten artikel van de amstelgids, Juli 2005, Zwem-Mirjam, retrieved September 8, 2008
  5. Wereldrecord voor Mirjam de Koning, Zwem-Mirjam, retrieved September 8, 2008
  6. 17 December 2006, Zwem-Mirjam, retrieved September 8, 2008
  7. Beijing 2008: 100m freestyle series results Archived September 11, 2008, at the Wayback Machine , beijing2008.cn, retrieved September 8, 2008
  8. Beijing 2008: 100m freestyle final results Archived September 13, 2008, at the Wayback Machine , beijing2008.cn, retrieved September 8, 2008
  9. "Mirjam de Koning". Paralympic.org. International Paralympic Committee . Retrieved 24 September 2012.
  10. 1 2 Mirjam de Koning personal bests, Zwem-Mirjam, retrieved September 8, 2008