Mitrephora williamsii

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Mitrephora williamsii
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Magnoliales
Family: Annonaceae
Genus: Mitrephora
Species:
M. williamsii
Binomial name
Mitrephora williamsii

Mitrephora williamsii is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to The Philippines. [2] Charles Budd Robinson, the Canadian botanist who first formally described the species, named it after Robert Statham Williams who collected the specimen that Robinson examined. [3]

Contents

Description

It is a tree reaching 12 meters in height. Its oval leaves are 20-32 by 7–11.5 centimeters and come to a point at their tips. The leaves are smooth and shiny green on their upper surfaces while their undersides are brown-green and slightly hairy. The leaves have 20-25 pairs of secondary veins emanating from their midribs. Its petioles are 12-18 by 2.5-4 millimeters. Its fragrant flowers are red and yellow and are arranged in cymes opposite the leaves. Each flower is on a hairy pedicel 5-8 millimeters long. Its flowers have 3, oval-shaped sepals, 5-6 millimeters long, that come to a point at their tip. Its 6 petals are arranged in two rows of 3. The outer petals are 13-15 by 9-10 millimeters, hairy on their outer surface and smooth inside. The inner petals have a 10 by 2 millimeter claw below a 6-7 by 7.5 millimeter hood-shaped blade which is hairy on its inner surface. It has approximately 200-250 stamens that are 0.8-1 millimeter long. [4]

Reproductive biology

The pollen of M. williamsii is shed as permanent tetrads. [5]

Habitat and distribution

It has been observed growing in low elevation forests. [6]

Related Research Articles

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References

  1. Energy Development Corporation (EDC) (2020). "Mitrephora williamsii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T153919775A157177796. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-2.RLTS.T153919775A157177796.en . Retrieved May 26, 2021.
  2. "Mitrephora williamsii C.B.Rob". Plants of the World Online. The Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. n.d. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  3. "Williams, Robert Statham (1859-1945)". Global Plants. ITHAKA. n.d. Retrieved April 3, 2019.
  4. Robinson, Charles Budd (1908). "Alabastra Philippinensia - I". Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 35 (2): 63–75. doi:10.2307/2479141. JSTOR   2479141.
  5. Walker, James W. (1971). "Pollen Morphology, Phytogeography, and Phylogeny of the Annonaceae". Contributions from the Gray Herbarium of Harvard University. 202 (202): 1–130. JSTOR   41764703.
  6. Merrill, Elmer D (1923). An Enumeration of Philippine Flowering Plants. Manila: Bureau of Printing. p. 169.