Monopotassium glutamate

Monopotassium glutamate

Names
IUPAC name Potassium 2-amino-5-hydroxy-5-oxopentanoate
Other names Potassium glutamate E622 Glutamic acid potassium salt
Identifiers
CAS Number	6382-01-0  Y
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	13228  Y
ECHA InfoCard	100.039.161
E number	E622 (flavour enhancer)
PubChem CID	23669634
UNII	B5ZC7FHO6O  Y
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID6044228
InChI InChI=1S/C5H9NO4.K/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1 Y Key: HQEROMHPIOLGCB-UHFFFAOYSA-M Y InChI=1/C5H9NO4.K/c6-3(5(9)10)1-2-4(7)8;/h3H,1-2,6H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10);/q;+1/p-1 Key: HQEROMHPIOLGCB-REWHXWOFAL
SMILES [K+].O=C([O-])C(N)CCC(=O)O
Properties
Chemical formula	C5H8KNO4
Molar mass	185.220 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). Y  verify  (what is  YN ?) Infobox references

Monopotassium glutamate (MPG) is the compound with formula KC₅H₈NO₄. It is a potassium salt of glutamic acid.

It has the E number E622 and is used in foods as a flavor enhancer. It is a non-sodium MSG alternative. It is generally recognized as safe in the EU and in the USA. ^[1]

See also

• Monosodium glutamate
• Monoammonium glutamate

References

1. Walker, Ronald; Lupien, John R. (April 2000). "The Safety Evaluation of Monosodium Glutamate". The Journal of Nutrition. 130 (4): 1049S –1052S. doi:10.1093/jn/130.4.1049S.