Црногорци у Србији Crnogorci u Srbiji | |
|---|---|
| Flag of the National Council of the Montenegrin Ethnic Minority in Serbia | |
| Total population | |
| 20,238 (2022) [1] | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| 12,424 [2] | |
| 5,134 [2] | |
| Languages | |
| Serbian and Montenegrin [3] (standard varieties of Serbo-Croatian) | |
| Religion | |
| Eastern Orthodoxy (Serbian Orthodox Church) | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| Serbs, South Slavs | |
Montenegrins are a recognized ethnic minority in Serbia. [4] According to data from the 2022 census, the population of ethnic Montenegrins in Serbia is 20,238, constituting 0.3% of the total population.
However, these figures do not include the approximately two million people in Serbia who have partial or full ancestry from present-day Montenegro, mostly tracing back to the 18th and 19th centuries, vast majority of whom identify ethnically as Serb, though many (particularly first- or second-generation descendants from Montenegro) also claim a fairly strong Montenegrin regional identity. [5]
The largest concentration of ethnic Montenegrins in Serbia are to be found in Vojvodina and Belgrade. There are 12,424 Montenegrins in Vojvodina or 0.7% of the provincial population. Montenegrin population is particularly present in municipalities of central Bačka: Mali Iđoš (12.3% of population), Vrbas (11.6%), and Kula (5.6%). Settlements with significant share of ethnic Montenegrins include: Lovćenac in Mali Iđoš municipality (37.3%), Kruščić (16%) in Kula municipality, as well as Savino Selo (17.9%) and Bačko Dobro Polje (12%) in Vrbas municipality.
| Year | Population |
|---|---|
| 1948 | 74,860 |
| 1953 | 86,061 |
| 1961 | 104,753 |
| 1971 | 125,260 |
| 1981 | 147,466 |
| 1991 | 118,934 |
| 2002 (excl. Kosovo) | 69,049 |
| 2011 (excl. Kosovo) | 38,527 |
| 2022 (excl. Kosovo) | 20,238 |
The National Council of Montenegrin Ethnic Minority in Serbia is a representation body of Montenegrins, established for the protection of the rights and the minority self-government of Montenegrins in Serbia. [6]
The Montenegrin Party is the ethnic minority party representing interests of Montenegrins in Serbia.
Montenegrins in Serbia mostly speak Serbian, while some 10% declared Montenegrin as their mother tongue. [7] The Montenegrin language is one of languages in official use in the municipality of Mali Iđoš. [8]
The Association of Montenegrins of Serbia "Krstaš" is a cultural organization based in Lovćenac, dedicated to preserving and promoting Montenegrin cultural identity, language, traditions, and history among Montenegrins in Serbia, particularly in central Bačka, where there is a sizable Montenegrin community.