Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument

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Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument
BrighamYoungCemetery.jpg
Cemetery entrance
Location Downtown Salt Lake City, Utah, US
FoundedJune 1, 1974
Restored2022
Governing body The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
USA Utah location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location of Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument in Utah

The Mormon Pioneer Memorial Monument (also known as the Brigham Young Family Cemetery) [1] is a private cemetery and memorial. It is the burial site of Brigham Young and several of his wives and children. Part of the property was dedicated to the Mormon pioneers who died making the journey to Utah from Illinois and other parts of the world between 1847 and 1869.

Contents

Burial site

The majority of graves in the cemetery are unmarked and prior to restoration work that began in the early 2020s, ground-penetrating radar was used, during which 40-plus graves were discovered. [2] The marked graves include:

  1. Brigham Young – an American leader in the Latter Day Saint movement and a settler of the Western United States. He was the president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church); the founder of Salt Lake City; and the first governor of the Utah Territory. Young also led the founding of the precursors to the University of Utah and Brigham Young University.
  2. Mary Ann Angell Young – the sister of Salt Lake Temple architect Truman O. Angell. Brigham's first wife died before he joined the church. Mary was his second wife. They had six children. Brigham's first wife, Miriam Works, had two children with him before she died in 1832. [3]
  3. Eliza R. Snow – was sealed to Joseph Smith. Following his death, she was sealed to Brigham Young for time as his 10th wife. It was believed she did not have a connubial relationship with either prophet. She was one of the most celebrated Latter-day Saint women of the nineteenth century. A renowned poet, she chronicled history, celebrated nature and relationships, and expounded scripture and doctrine.
  4. Joseph Angell Young – the first son of Brigham and Mary Angell
  5. Alice Young Clawson – Alice Young Clawson was the 4th child of Brigham and Mary Ann Angell.
  6. Lucy Ann Decker Young (1822-1891) – Lucy Ann Decker was 20 when she became Brigham's third wife (and first polygamous wife) on June 14, 1842. She was previously married to and divorced from William Seeley. She was well organized and efficiently ran the Lion House. Her younger sister, Clarissa (Clara) Decker, became Brigham's 4th polygamous wife two years later, at age 16, and crossed the plains with him and her mother, Harriet Wheeler Decker
  7. Mary Van Cott Young (1844-1884) – wife number 51. She married her first husband, James Cobb, three months before being married to Brigham. Her father, John Van Cott, was well known and respected.
  8. Emeline Free Young (1826-1875) – wife number 21.

Memorial park

An upper portion of the property was dedicated by N. Eldon Tanner as a memorial park to the Mormon pioneers on June 1, 1974, which was the 173rd anniversary of Brigham Young’s birth. [4] [5] The park was redesigned and restored in 2000.[ citation needed ] An additional redesign was done beginning in the early 2020s, and the park and cemetery was rededicated on October 22, 2022. [6] [1]

The monument is open to the public daily. The sculpture All Is Well is installed on the site.

Related Research Articles

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Brigham Young was an American religious leader and politician. He was the second president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1847 until his death in 1877. During his time as church president, Young led his followers, the Mormon pioneers, west from Nauvoo, Illinois, to the Salt Lake Valley. He founded Salt Lake City and served as the first governor of the Utah Territory. Young also worked to establish the learning institutions that would later become the University of Utah and Brigham Young University. A polygamist, Young had at least 56 wives and 57 children. He formalized the prohibition of black men attaining priesthood, and led the church in the Utah War against the United States.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Truman O. Angell</span> American architect (1810–1887)

Truman Osborn Angell was an American architect who served many years as the official architect of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. The brother-in-law of Brigham Young, he was a member of the vanguard company of Mormon pioneers that entered the Salt Lake Valley on July 24, 1847. He designed the Salt Lake Temple, the Lion House, the Beehive House, the Utah Territorial Statehouse, the St. George Utah Temple, and other public buildings. Angell's modifications to the Salt Lake Tabernacle are credited with perfecting the acoustics for which the building is famous.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Standing</span>

Joseph Standing was a missionary for the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints who was killed by a mob near the town of Varnell, Whitfield County, Georgia, in 1879.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mary Ann Angell</span> Second woman married to Latter Day Saint leader Brigham Young

Mary Ann Angell Young was the second woman married to Brigham Young, who served as president of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Young's first wife had died in 1832, leaving Young a widower. Angell and Young were married on March 31, 1834, in Kirtland, Ohio. Angell eventually gave her consent to the practice of plural marriage after Young's marriage to Lucy Ann Decker, his first plural wife. Angell remained married to Young until his death in 1877, and together they had six children.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joseph Angell Young</span> American politician and religious leader (1834–1875)

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">John R. Murdock (Mormon)</span> American politician

John Riggs Murdock was a Mormon pioneer, Utah politician, and leader of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Beaver, Utah. He is sometimes credited as the leader of the most down-and-back companies in Latter-day Saint history, as he directed multiple ox-drawn wagon trains sent from Utah to bring back both merchandise and emigrating church members from back East. Murdock also served several missions in the eastern United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Parry (Mormon)</span> Welsh Latter-day Saint

John Parry Sr. was an early Welsh convert to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and was the first musical conductor of the Mormon Tabernacle Choir.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Margaret Young Taylor</span> American Church of Latter-Day Saints member and presidential plural wife

Margaret Young Taylor was a member of the inaugural general presidency of the Young Ladies' National Mutual Improvement Association, now the Young Women organization of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints from 1880 to 1887. She was one of the plural wives of John Taylor, a president of the LDS Church.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edwin D. Woolley</span> American politician and religious leader

Edwin Dilworth Woolley Sr. was a Mormon pioneer, an early Latter-day Saint bishop in Salt Lake City, and a businessman in early Utah Territory who operated mills.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Latter Day Saint polygamy in the late-19th century</span>

Possibly as early as the 1830s, followers of the Latter Day Saint movement, were practicing the doctrine of polygamy or "plural marriage". After the death of church founder Joseph Smith, the doctrine was officially announced in Utah Territory in 1852 by Mormon leader Brigham Young. The practice was attributed posthumously to Smith and it began among Mormons at large, principally in Utah where the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints had relocated after the Illinois Mormon War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hiram B. Clawson</span> Mormon businessman (1826–1912)

Hiram Bradley Clawson was a Latter-day Saint businessman and Church leader in the 19th and early 20th centuries.

References

  1. 1 2 "Brigham Young Family Cemetery Reopens After Major Renovation" (Press release). Salt Lake City: The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. 22 October 2022. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
  2. Semerad, Tony (12 December 2021). "Brigham Young's final resting place turns up new secrets these days – including additional graves". The Salt Lake Tribune. Salt Lake City. Retrieved 29 October 2022.
  3. "Mormon History and Heritage", Utah.com, Utah Office of Tourism, retrieved 2013-02-08
  4. "'All is well' theme at dedication". Deseret News . Salt Lake City. June 1, 1974. pp. A3, A8. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
  5. Heslop, J M (June 8, 1974). "Pioneer Statue—'All Is Well'". Church News . Salt Lake City. p. 3. Retrieved August 2, 2024.
  6. Walch, Tad (24 October 2022). "Historic Brigham Young Family Cemetery opens after renovation, rededication". Deseret News. Salt Lake City. Retrieved 29 October 2022.

40°46′13″N111°53′8″W / 40.77028°N 111.88556°W / 40.77028; -111.88556