Mount Howard (Oregon)

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Mount Howard

Mount Howard, Oregon.jpg

North side of Mount Howard
Highest point
Elevation 8,261 ft (2,518 m)  NAVD 88 [1]
Prominence 136 ft (41 m) [1]
Coordinates 45°15′40″N117°10′44″W / 45.2609873°N 117.178778°W / 45.2609873; -117.178778 Coordinates: 45°15′40″N117°10′44″W / 45.2609873°N 117.178778°W / 45.2609873; -117.178778 [2]
Geography
USA Oregon location map.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Mount Howard
Location in Oregon
Location Wallowa County, Oregon, U.S.
Parent range Wallowa Mountains
Topo map USGS Joseph
Designated June 2016

Mount Howard is located in the Wallowa region of northeast Oregon. The mountain is home to Wallowa Lake Tramway, the steepest tram in North America. At the top of the mountain, there is a restaurant called the Summit Grill and Alpine Patio. Mount Howard was named for Civil War general Oliver O. Howard.

Wallowa County, Oregon County in the United States

Wallowa County is a county in the U.S. state of Oregon. As of the 2010 census, the population was 7,008, making it Oregon's fourth-least populous county. Its county seat is Enterprise. According to Oregon Geographic Names, the origins of the county's name are uncertain, with the most likely explanation being it is derived from the Nez Perce term for a structure of stakes used in fishing. An alternative explanation is that Wallowa is derived from a Nez Perce word for "winding water". The journals of Lewis and Clark Expedition record the name of the Wallowa River as Wil-le-wah.

Oregon State of the United States of America

Oregon is a state in the Pacific Northwest region on the West Coast of the United States. The Columbia River delineates much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington, while the Snake River delineates much of its eastern boundary with Idaho. The parallel 42° north delineates the southern boundary with California and Nevada. Oregon is one of only three states of the contiguous United States to have a coastline on the Pacific Ocean.

Wallowa Lake Tramway

The Wallowa Lake Tramway is an aerial cable gondola lift near Joseph, Oregon, in the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest of the United States, named for Wallowa Lake. The tram runs from the floor of the Wallowa Valley to the top of Mount Howard. It travels to an elevation of 8,000 feet (2,400 m) above sea level and allows for views of the Eagle Cap Wilderness area and the rest of the Wallowa Mountains.

Contents

The 1,084-acre (4.39 km2)Mount Howard-East Peak area was designated as a National Natural Landmark in June 2016, in recognition of its botanically diverse montane grassland habitats and populations of endemic and rare plant species. [3]

National Natural Landmark national natural areas program in the United States

The National Natural Landmarks (NNL) Program recognizes and encourages the conservation of outstanding examples of the natural history of the United States. It is the only national natural areas program that identifies and recognizes the best examples of biological and geological features in both public and private ownership. The program was established on May 18, 1962, by United States Secretary of the Interior Stewart Udall.

Montane ecosystems ecosystems found in mountains

Montane ecosystems refers to any ecosystem found in mountains. These ecosystems are strongly affected by climate, which gets colder as elevation increases. They are stratified according to elevation. Dense forests are common at moderate elevations. However, as the elevation increases, the climate becomes harsher, and the plant community transitions to grasslands or tundra.

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 "Mount Howard, Oregon". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2009-06-08.
  2. "Mount Howard". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey . Retrieved 2008-03-31.
  3. "Mount Howard-East Peak". National Natural Landmarks. National Park Service. Retrieved November 19, 2016.