Mulholland Highway

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Mulholland Highway
Mulholland Drive.png
Map of Mulholland Drive (orange) and Mulholland Highway (brown) in Los Angeles County
Namesake William Mulholland
Tourist
routes
California Scenic.svg Portions of Mulholland Highway [1]
West endCalifornia 1.svg SR 1 (Pacific Coast Hwy)
Major
junctions

CR N9 jct.svg CR N9 (Kanan Road/Kanan Dume Road)

  • CR N1 jct.svg CR N1 (Las Virgenes Road)
East endCalifornia 27.svg SR 27/Mulholland Drive
U.S. National Park Service map of Mulholland Highway and Santa Monica Mountains Mulholland Corridor.jpg
U.S. National Park Service map of Mulholland Highway and Santa Monica Mountains

Mulholland Highway is a scenic road in Los Angeles County, California, that runs approximately 50 miles through the western Santa Monica Mountains from near US Route 101 (Ventura Freeway) in Calabasas to Highway 1 (Pacific Coast Highway) near Malibu at Leo Carrillo State Park and the Pacific Ocean coast – at the border of Los Angeles and Ventura Counties.

Contents

Mulholland Highway is the western rural portion and, with the eastern Mulholland Drive portion, is a scenic route named after Los Angeles civil engineer William Mulholland and built throughout the 1920s "to take Angelenos from the city to the ocean".

Only the segment of Mulholland Highway between Pacific Coast Highway and Kanan Road/Kanan Dume Road, and through Malibu Creek State Park between Cornell Road and Las Virgenes Road, is officially recognized by the California Department of Transportation as under the California Scenic Highway System, [1] meaning that it is a substantial section of highway passing through a "memorable landscape" with no "visual intrusions", where the potential designation has gained popular favor with the community. [2]

Geography

The name Mulholland Highway applies to a thirty-mile stretch that starts near Louisville High School (California) in Woodland Hills and extends to its westernmost terminus at Leo Carrillo State Park on the Pacific Coast Highway. Wholly contained within Los Angeles County, the scenic byway was formally opened in 1928. Mulholland zigzags through the Santa Monica Mountains – one of the Southern California Transverse Ranges – from Oxnard all the way to Hollywood. Original major intersections included Topanga Canyon Boulevard, Cornell Road, Latigo Canyon Road, Kanan Road/Kanan Dume Road, and Decker Canyon Road.

The route provides access, directly or en route, to many of the regional parks in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area.

Running east–west along the spine of the Santa Monicas, Mulholland Highway makes its way through the mountains without benefit of tunnels. There are several automobile wrecks and fire-burnt structures that litter the bottoms of the canyons through which Mulholland Highway passes [ citation needed ]. The native flora of the Santa Monica Mountains are seen throughout the scenic route.

Mulholland Drive

Sandstone Peak as seen from Mulholland Highway Mulholland Highway.jpg
Sandstone Peak as seen from Mulholland Highway

In the early 1970s, five thousand local activists successfully prevented the cement paving of most of the Mulholland Drive stretch. This section, known as "Dirt Mulholland," is only open to cyclists and pedestrians. From Mulholland Bridge east, a cemented Mulholland Drive winds through the affluent Hollywood Hills to Mulholland Drive's easternmost terminus at Cahuenga Boulevard, near Universal Studios. It then becomes Mulholland Highway again as an unpaved footpath to Griffith Park.

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 California Department of Transportation. "List of Officially Designated County Scenic Highways" (PDF). Sacramento: California Department of Transportation. Retrieved May 13, 2019.
  2. California Department of Transportation (2012). Scenic Highway Guidelines (PDF). Sacramento: California Department of Transportation. p. 5. Retrieved June 8, 2017.

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