NGC 4839

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NGC 4839
NGC4839 - SDSS DR14.jpg
The cD galaxy NGC 4839.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Coma Berenices
Right ascension 12h 57m 24.361s
Declination +27° 29 52.14
Redshift 0.02448
Heliocentric radial velocity 7913 km/s
Distance 380.7  Mly (116.71  Mpc) [1]
Apparent magnitude  (B)13.02 [2]
Characteristics
Type cD; SA0 [1]
Size350,000 ly (107.36 kpc) (estimated) [1]
Other designations
2MASX J12572435+2729517, UGC 8070, MCG -05-31-025, PGC 44298, CGCG 160-039 [2]

NGC 4839 is a Lenticular type-cD galaxy located within the rich Coma cluster of galaxies. [1] The galaxy is part of the NGC 4839 galaxy group of which it is the brightest galaxy. [3]

The NGC 4839 group appears to be merging with the Coma cluster. [3] However it is unclear if the group is on its initial infall or if it has passed through the cluster once already. [3] A 2023 paper argued that the distribution of globular clusters within the galaxy supported the galaxy being on its second infall. [3]

NGC 4839 was discovered on April 11, 1785, by William Herschel, but also observed by John Herschel on April 19, 1827, and by Heinrich d'Arrest on May 18, 1862. [4] It is classified as a radio galaxy presenting radio waves. [1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Results for object NGC 4839 (NGC 4839)". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. California Institute of Technology. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
  2. 1 2 "NGC 4839". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 27 May 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Oh, Seong-A; Lee, Myung Gyoon; Jang, In Sung (13 February 2023). "Globular Clusters in NGC 4839 Falling into Coma: Evidence for the Second Infall?". The Astrophysical Journal. 944 (1). arXiv: 2301.05269 . doi: 10.3847/1538-4357/acb1b1 .
  4. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4800 - 4849". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2024-04-28.