Ned Kahn

Last updated
Ned Kahn
AIR! Elemental Interactions (2582638728) (2) (cropped).jpg
Kahn, photographed in 2008
Born1959or1960(age 63–64) [1]
Alma mater University of Connecticut
Awards MacArthur Fellows Program
2003
National Design Award
2005
Website nedkahn.com

Ned Kahn is an environmental artist and sculptor, known in particular for museum exhibits. One of which is the Exploratorium in San Francisco. His work usually intends to make an invisible aspect of nature, visible.

Contents

Early life

Kahn was born in New York City and raised in Stamford, Connecticut. [2] At the age of 10, he staged his first exhibition of sculptures fashioned from salvaged junkyard items, where his mother had taken him. [3]

After graduating with a degree in botany and environmental science from the University of Connecticut, in 1982, Kahn moved to San Francisco, where he was fascinated by the Exploratorium. [4] He worked there from 1982 to 1996 under the tutelage of the museum's founder, Frank Oppenheimer. [1] In 2001, Kahn became the artist in residence at the Headlands Center for the Arts. [5]

Kahn moved from San Francisco to Graton, California [1] in 1998 [5] and works from the Ned Kahn Studios in Sebastopol. [6] He is married and has two children. Kahn cites his daily meditation routine as key to his artistic development. [3]

Awards

Often when you ask scientists, 'How did you get into your field?', you find out it was an aesthetic experience. Geologists just love rocks. It's the sensory connection that gets them started.

  Ned Kahn,quoted in 2004 Sunset magazine article [4]

Kahn won a MacArthur Foundation "genius grant" fellowship in 2003, [7] [8] and the National Design Award for landscape architecture in 2005. [9] [10]

Works

Cloud Rings at the Exploratorium Blowing Smoke.jpg
Cloud Rings at the Exploratorium

Some examples of Kahn's work to capture the invisible include building facades that move in waves in response to wind; [11] [12] indoor tornadoes and vortices made of fog, steam, or fire; [13] and a transparent sphere containing water and sand which, when spun, erodes a beach-like ripple pattern into the sand surface. In 2003 Kahn collaborated with Koning Eizenberg Architecture, Inc. on Articulated Cloud, a piece installed on the exterior walls of the Children's Museum of Pittsburgh consisting of hundreds of movable flaps that respond to the wind creating visible patterns. [11]

His work is in the collection of di Rosa, Napa. [14]

Selected works by Ned Kahn [15]
TitleImageElementLocationCityState/
Country
YearNotesRefs.
Aeolian Landscape Sandstorm (2799064052).jpg Sand Museum of Life and Science DurhamNorth Carolina1993Also on exhibit at the Exploratorium in San Francisco. [5] [16]
Articulated Cloud Children's Museum - Pittsburgh (25206956535) (cropped).jpg Wind Children's Museum of Pittsburgh PittsburghPennsylvania2004Collaboration with Konig/Eizenberg [11] [17]
Avalanche Avalanche Disk (32374446152).jpg Sand Children's Museum of Pittsburgh PittsburghPennsylvania2011A similar piece named Negev Wheel has been exhibited at the Contemporary Jewish Museum in San Francisco. [1] [18]
Braided StreamWind Exploratorium San FranciscoCalifornia [19]
Breathing SkyFog Yerba Buena Center for the Arts San FranciscoCalifornia1995
Bus Jet Fountain Transbay Transit Center, on the day after the opening-7216.jpg Water Transbay Transit Center San FranciscoCalifornia2018 [20]
Chain of EtherWind ResMed Corporation San DiegoCalifornia2009 [21]
Chaotic Pendulum Exploratorium San FranciscoCalifornia [22]
Circadian Wind NK CircadianWind.jpg WindCirca Parking DeckLos AngelesCalifornia2019
Circular Wave UmbrellaWind Exploratorium San FranciscoCalifornia [23]
Cloud Arbor Misting after a ride (7736337654).jpg Fog Buhl Community Park PittsburghPennsylvania2012Collaboration with Andi Cochran [1]
Cloud Portal 3.142r2 of SF (38167604191).jpg FogDavis CourtSan FranciscoCalifornia2011Collaboration with RHAA [24]
Cloud Rings Anillos (406002665).jpg Fog 21c Museum Hotel Louisville LouisvilleKentucky2006An installation with the same name is on exhibit at the Exploratorium in San Francisco. [25] [26]
Cloud VesselFogThe DocksSacramentoCalifornia2010Collaboration with Walker Macy [27] [28]
Digitized Field Digitized Field by Ned Kahn - Flickr - brewbooks (1).jpg WindAT&T BuildingSanta RosaCalifornia2004 [5] [29] [30]
Divided SeaWaterEmerald Glen ParkDublinCalifornia2004 [8] [31] [32]
Duales Systems PavilionFog Expo 2000 HanoverGermany2000Collaboration with Uwe Bruckner
EnaguaWind Playa Vista Los AngelesCalifornia2015Collaboration with Johnson/Fain [33]
Encircled CloudFogParadise Ridge Winery and Sculpture GardenSanta RosaCalifornia2012
Encircled StreamWaterFounders Court
Seattle Center
SeattleWashington1995Collaboration with Atelier Landscape Architects
Encircled VoidWindBertolini Student Center
Santa Rosa Junior College
Santa RosaCalifornia2010
Erratic FenceWind Sonoma County Museum Santa RosaCalifornia2015Collaboration with Jensen Architects
Feather WallWindRobert B. Green Clinical PavilionSan AntonioTexas2012Collaboration with Overland Partners and RTKL
Field of AirWind Denver International Airport
between Jeppesen Terminal and Westin Hotel
DenverColorado2015Collaboration with Gensler [34] [35]
Fire VortexFire/Light Technorama WinterthurSwitzerland1997
Firefly New PUC bldg on Golden Gate (14318039934).jpg Fire/Light San Francisco Public Utilities Commission
Civic Center
San FranciscoCalifornia2012 [36] [1] [37]
Fluvial StormSand Exploratorium San FranciscoCalifornia1990
Glacial FacadeFire/Light Issaquah Highlands Park and RideIssaquahWashington2006
Greenhouse ProjectFire/Light San Francisco County Jail 3 San BrunoCalifornia1990
Hidden SeaWindCeatrice Polite ApartmentsSan FranciscoCalifornia2000 [38]
Hyperbolic ParaboloidWind Crossroads School Santa MonicaCalifornia2015Collaboration with Fred Fisher
Liquid Pixels Liquid Pixels--Ned Kahn (3986278491).jpg Wind Rosslyn
1801 N Lynn St
ArlingtonVirginia2002
Magnetic Field StoneSand Exploratorium San FranciscoCalifornia1996
Mare Undurum Tempe Art Center Pool 2 (5356477794).jpg Fire/Light Tempe Center for the Arts TempeArizona2008
MicroturbinesWind Santa Rosa Junior College Santa RosaCalifornia2009
Net of IndraFire/LightAutomated Garage at City HallWest HollywoodCaliforniaCollaboration with Rick D'Amato
Pebble ChimeSand Discovery World
Pier Wisconsin
MilwaukeeWisconsin2006
Pedibrion FallsWater 21c Museum Hotel Durham DurhamNorth Carolina2015
Prairie TreeWind Nicollet Mall MinneapolisMinnesota2017 [39]
Prism Tunnel Rainbow Tunnel (163434046).jpg Fire/LightChildren's Garden
Huntington Library Gardens
San MarinoCalifornia2004
Project Lions Debenhams from Marylebone Lane 03.jpg Wind Debenhams flagship
Oxford Street
LondonEngland2014Collaboration with Archial Architects
Quantum Wave ATF headquarters.jpg WaterATF HeadquartersWashingtonDistrict of Columbia2008
Rain Oculus Rain Oculus (47946040766).jpg Water Marina Bay Sands Singapore2011Collaboration with Moshe Safdie [40] [1]
Rain PortalWater San Francisco Public Utilities Commission San FranciscoCalifornia2012Deaccessioned in 2018 due to persistent leakage. [41] [42]
Rainbow Arbor Rainbow Arbor at Skirball Cultural Center (34933681025).jpg Fog Skirball Cultural Center Los AngelesCalifornia2008Collaboration with Moshe Safdie [18] [43]
Rift ZoneSand Exploratorium San FranciscoCalifornia [44]
Seismic SeaWater Pasadena Museum of California Art PasadenaCalifornia2009
Sonic Pool Liquid Mirror 0585 (9099212402).jpg WaterChildren's Garden
Huntington Library Gardens
San MarinoCalifornia2004
Sonic Range The landscape of vibration (2799063758).jpg Sand Exploratorium San FranciscoCalifornia1992 [45]
Spoonfall H2 Hotel, Healdsburg CA (5718913435).jpg WaterH2 HotelHealdsburgCalifornia2010
Subducted LandscapesSand Chevron Texaco HeadquartersSan RamonCalifornia2002
Technorama Facade Technorama offen.jpg Wind Technorama
The Swiss Science Center
WinterthurSwitzerland2002
Tipping WallWater Marina Bay Sands Singapore2011Collaboration with Moshe Safdie [18]
Tornado Making tornadoes (2798220743).jpg Fog World Financial Center
Battery Park City
New YorkNew York1990Also on exhibit at the Exploratorium in San Francisco. [13] [46]
Turbulent LineWind Brisbane Airport BrisbaneAustralia2012Collaboration with UAP [1]
Turbulent Orb Exploratorium May 2008 (2468171148).jpg Water World Financial Center
Battery Park City
New YorkNew York1990Also on exhibit at the Exploratorium in San Francisco. [47]
Turbulent ShadeWindCity HallChandlerArizona2010
Vertical CanalWind Rijkswaterstaat UtrechtNetherlands2008
The WaveWind Target Field MinneapolisMinnesota2010Collaboration with Tom Oslund and Associates
Wave Oculus Reflections (3153014665).jpg WaterUnion Point PierOaklandCalifornia2006
Wavespout (Breathing Sea)Water Ventura Pier San BuenaventuraCalifornia1993Destroyed by 1995 storm along with 420 feet (130 m) of the Pier [4] [48] [49] [50]
Wind Arbor Marina Bay Sands (4586546845).jpg Wind Marina Bay Sands Singapore2011Collaboration with Moshe Safdie
Wind CubeWind[private collection]Santa RosaCalifornia2005
Wind Fence UO Lillis WindFence.jpg Wind University of Oregon EugeneOregon [18]
Wind FingersWind[private collection]SebastopolCalifornia
Wind FinsWind Neiman Marcus Walnut CreekCalifornia2012 [51]
Wind HouseWindDiRosa Art and Nature PreserveNapaCalifornia2003
Wind Leaves Wind Discovery World
Pier Wisconsin
MilwaukeeWisconsin2006
Wind Portal Wind Portal by Ned Kahn, October 2009.jpg Wind San Francisco International Airport station San FranciscoCalifornia2003 [5] [8]
Wind RoundaboutWindTraffic roundaboutFort WorthTexas2015 [52]
Wind SilosWindInternational Trade CenterCharlotteNorth Carolina2006 [53] [54]
Wind VeilWind Gateway Village CharlotteNorth Carolina2000 [8] [12]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palace of Fine Arts</span> Monumental structure in San Francisco, California

The Palace of Fine Arts is a monumental structure located in the Marina District of San Francisco, California, originally built for the 1915 Panama–Pacific International Exposition to exhibit works of art. It was constructed from concrete and steel, and the building was claimed to be fireproof. Completely rebuilt from 1964 to 1974, it is the only structure from the exposition that survives on site.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Randall Museum</span> Museum in San Francisco, California

The Randall Museum is a museum in central San Francisco, California, owned and operated by the San Francisco Recreation & Parks Department with the support of the Randall Friends. The museum focuses on science, nature and the arts. On exhibit are live native and domestic animals and interactive displays about nature. Other facilities include a theater, a wood shop, and art and ceramics studios.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Precita Eyes</span>

Precita Eyes Muralists Association is a community-based non-profit muralist and arts education group located in the Bernal Heights neighborhood of San Francisco, California. It was founded in 1977 by Susan and Luis Cervantes.

Mowry Baden is an American sculptor who has lived and worked in Canada since 1975. He is known for his gallery-based kinaesthetic sculptures and for his public sculpture, both of which require a strong element of bodily interaction on the part of the viewer.

The San Francisco Arts Commission (SFAC) is the City agency that champions the arts as essential to daily life by investing in a vibrant arts community, enlivening the urban environment and shaping innovative cultural policy in San Francisco, California. The commission oversees Civic Design Review, Community Investments, Public Art, SFAC Galleries, The Civic Art Collection, and the Art Vendor Program.

Fletcher C. Benton was an American sculptor and painter from San Francisco, California. Benton was widely known for his kinetic art as well as his large-scale steel abstract geometric sculptures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Exploratorium</span> Museum in San Francisco, California

The Exploratorium is a museum of science, technology, and arts in San Francisco, California. Founded by physicist and educator Frank Oppenheimer in 1969, the museum was originally located in the Palace of Fine Arts 1969 and was relocated in 2013 to Piers 15 and 17 on San Francisco's waterfront.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transbay Transit Center</span> Transit station in San Francisco, US

The Transbay Transit Center is a transit station in downtown San Francisco. It serves as the primary bus terminal—and potentially as a future rail terminal—for the San Francisco Bay Area. The centerpiece of the San Francisco Transbay development, the construction is governed by the Transbay Joint Powers Authority (TJPA). The 1,430-foot-long (440 m) building is located one block south-east of Market Street, a primary commercial and transportation artery in San Francisco.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Philosopher's Way, San Francisco</span>

Philosopher's Way, San Francisco is a 2.7-mile (4.3 km) loop trail around the perimeter of John McLaren Park created by artists Peter Richards and Susan Schwartzenberg, staff artists at the Exploratorium. The trail, dedicated on January 5, 2013, is the first and only path built for philosophers in the United States and features fourteen stone markers by mason George Gonzalez intended as "musing stations" to stimulate contemplation. The US$146,000 trail was funded as a public art set-aside by the San Francisco Public Utilities Commission, and offers views of Mount Diablo, Mount Tamalpais, Angel Island, and the Pacific Ocean on a clear day.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mildred Howard</span> African-American artist

Mildred Howard is an African-American artist known primarily for her sculptural installation and mixed-media assemblages. Her work has been shown at galleries in Boston, Los Angeles and New York, internationally at venues in Berlin, Cairo, London, Paris, and Venice, and at institutions including the Oakland Museum of California, the de Young Museum, SFMOMA, the San Jose Museum of Art, and the Museum of the African Diaspora. Howard's work is held in the permanent collections of numerous institutions, including the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, the Oakland Museum of California, and the Ulrich Museum of Art.

<i>California Volunteers</i> (sculpture) Monument by Douglas Tilden in San Francisco, California, U.S.

California Volunteers, also known as the California Volunteers' Memorial and the Spanish–American War Memorial, is an outdoor sculpture installed in 1906 by Douglas Tilden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olof Carl Malmquist</span> American sculptor

Olof Carl Malmquist was an American sculptor. He is best known for his public art in Northern California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Nations Plaza (San Francisco)</span> Plaza in San Franciscos Civic Center

United Nations Plaza is a 2.6-acre (1.1 ha) plaza located on the former alignments of Fulton and Leavenworth Streets—in the block bounded by Market, Hyde, McAllister, and 7th Street—in the Civic Center of San Francisco, California. It is located 14 mi (0.40 km) east of City Hall and is connected to it by the Fulton Mall and Civic Center Plaza. Public transit access is provided by the BART and Muni Metro stops at the Civic Center/UN Plaza station, which has a station entrance within the plaza itself.

Anna Valentina Murch was a British artist who was based in San Francisco. She was known for her award-winning public art installations.

Carl Larsen Park is a 6.6-acre (2.7 ha) neighborhood park in the Parkside District of San Francisco. It lies on the west side of 19th Avenue, at the intersection with Vicente, and just north of Stern Grove. The park is named for Carl Larsen, a chicken rancher, who donated the land for the park to the City in 1926. Larsen Park features a baseball diamond, tennis court, basketball court, playground and indoor pool; the pool, formerly named Larsen Pool, is now named for local swimming instructor Charlie Sava.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beach Chalet</span> Historic building in San Francisco

The Beach Chalet is a historic two-story Spanish Colonial Revival-style building, located at the far western end of Golden Gate Park in San Francisco. The building is owned by the San Francisco Recreation & Parks Department; and the tenants are the Beach Chalet Brewery and Restaurant, and the Park Chalet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">San Francisco South of Market Leather History Alley</span> Monument in San Francisco, United States of America

The San Francisco South of Market Leather History Alley consists of four works of art that honor the history of gay and lesbian leather culture in South of Market, San Francisco. The art is embedded in Ringold Street, an alley between 8th and 9th Street. The installation opened in 2017. The alley is part of the Leather and LGBTQ Cultural District.

Ana Teresa Fernández is a Mexican performance artist and painter. She was born in Tampico, Tamaulipas, and currently lives and works in San Francisco. Fernández attended the San Francisco Art Institute, where she earned bachelor's and master's of fine arts degrees. Fernández's pieces focus on "psychological, physical and sociopolitical" themes while analyzing "gender, race, and class" through her artwork.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emeryville mudflat sculptures</span> Found object sculptures in California, USA

The Emeryville mudflat sculptures were a series of found object structures along the San Francisco Bay shoreline of Emeryville, California, largely constructed from discarded materials found on-site such as driftwood. The mudflat sculptures were first erected in 1962 and received national attention by 1964; through the 1960s and 70s, anonymous, usually amateur artists would construct sculptures visible to traffic at the eastern end of the Bay Bridge. With the creation of the Emeryville Crescent State Marine Reserve in 1985 and increased attention to ecosystem preservation, the last mudflat sculptures were removed in 1997.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Arcega</span> Filipino-American artist (born 1973)

Michael Arcega is a San Francisco-based interdisciplinary artist who works mainly in sculpture and installation. Critics have described his work as a fusion of accessible materials, meticulous craftsmanship, politically barbed punning and conceptual rigor that balances light-hearted play with serious critique. His practice is informed by history, research, geography and his personal, insider-outsider sensibility as a naturalized Filipino-American; he frequently links historical eras and disparate geographies in order to address the present via the past. While visual, his art is often inspired by bilingual wordplay, jokes and jumbled signifiers. It explores cross-cultural exchange, colonization, sociopolitical dynamics and imbalances, and cultural markers embedded in objects, food, architecture, visual lexicons, and vernacular languages. Sculpture critic Laura Richard Janku wrote that Arcega "melds myriad aspects of past and present, high and low, humor and horror into the messy melting pot of history, politics and culture."

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Greenwald, Jeff (July 31, 2011). "Ned Kahn: The Limits of the Knowable". Smithsonian. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  2. Decarlo, Tessa (1996-08-18). "Persuading Nature to Perform Its Stormy Weather Dances". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2022-01-20.
  3. 1 2 Greenwald, Jeff (Fall 2004). "The Art of Inquiry" . Tricycle. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  4. 1 2 3 Fish, Peter (August 14, 2004). "The Nature of Art". Sunset. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 Horvath, Alex (August 12, 2005). "sculpting the elements / Sonoma artist's vision makes the invisible visible in patterns of water, shadow, light". san Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  6. "Ned Kahn: About". Denver Public Art. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  7. "Ned Kahn, Artist and Science Exhibit Designer | Class of 2003". MacArthur Foundation. October 5, 2003. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Asimov, Nanette (October 5, 2003). "Genius rewarded / 3 from Bay Area win grants from MacArthur Foundation". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  9. "2005 National Design Award Winners". Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum. 24 September 2019. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  10. "Winners of the Sixth Annual National Design Awards". Dexigner. October 21, 2005. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  11. 1 2 3 "Articulated Cloud". Americans for the Arts. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  12. 1 2 "Wind Veil". Americans for the Arts. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  13. 1 2 "Tornado". Exploratorium. 29 November 2017. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  14. "Collection in Focus: Ned Kahn | di Rosa". 22 December 2015.
  15. Kahn, Ned. "Portfolio". Ned Kahn. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  16. "Aeolian Landscape by Ned Kahn". Exploratorium. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  17. "Articulated Cloud | Ned Kahn". Arch2O. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  18. 1 2 3 4 Paull, Laura (July 29, 2016). "Humongous wheel at CJM turns Israeli sand into art". The Jewish News of Northern California. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  19. "Braided Stream". Exploratorium. 10 April 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  20. Casey, Cindy (October 2, 2018). "Bus Jet Fountain". Art and Architecture SF. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  21. Showley, Roger (April 6, 2012). "ResMed: A palace of art that inspires office workers". The San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  22. "Chaotic Pendulum". Exploratorium. 5 April 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  23. "Circular Wave Umbrella by Ned Kahn". Exploratorium. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  24. Casey, Cindy (January 16, 2013). "Cloud Portal". Art and Architecture SF. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  25. "Cloud Rings". Exploratorium. 10 April 2018. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  26. "Cloud Rings by Ned Kahn: Maintenance Instructions" (PDF). Exploratorium. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  27. "Cloud Vessel". Sacramento Metropolitan Arts Commission. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  28. "Project: Docks Promenade". Walker Macy. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  29. "Digitized Field". Creative Sonoma. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  30. "Ned Kahn Public Art Projects". City of Santa Rosa. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  31. "Emerald Glen Park". City of Dublin, California. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  32. Casey, Laura (April 20, 2008). "Roving art piece rolls into Dublin". East Bay Times. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  33. Arias, Rob (August 23, 2018). "Two Emeryville Marina public art finalists selected to evoke memory of historic mudflat sculptures". The E'ville Eye. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  34. Rinaldi, Ray Mark (May 15, 2013). "Denver hopes to buy $2 million sculpture by Ned Kahn". The Denver Post. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  35. Rinaldi, Ray Mark (November 25, 2015). "DIA's $6 million worth of big, new art". The Denver Post. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  36. "Firefly". Americans for the Arts. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  37. Casey, Cindy (September 17, 2012). "Firefly on the new SFPUC Building". Art and Architecture SF. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  38. Casey, Cindy (September 22, 2012). "Hidden Sea near Moscone Center". Art and Architecture SF. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  39. "Ned Kahn: Prairie Tree Alights on Nicollet Mall". Nicollet Mall Art. August 2017. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  40. "Rain Oculus". Americans for the Arts. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  41. Casey, Cindy (April 7, 2014). "Rain Portal". Art and Architecture SF. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  42. Kelly Jr., Harlan L. (September 24, 2018). "Letter to Tom DeCaigny, Director of Cultural Affairs, San Francisco Arts Commission" (PDF). Office of the General Manager, San Francisco Public Utilities Commission. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  43. "Rainbow Arbor". Americans for the Arts. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  44. "Rift Zone by Ned Kahn". Exploratorium. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  45. "Artists: Ned Kahn". Exploratorium. 22 March 2013. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  46. "Tornado by Ned Kahn: Assembly and Maintenance" (PDF). Exploratorium. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  47. "Turbulent Orb". Exploratorium. 6 December 2017. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  48. "Public Art ID PA93-01". City of Ventura. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  49. "Disasters at the Pier". City of Ventura. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  50. Bustillo, Miguel; Wilson, Tracy (December 14, 1995). "Historic Ventura Pier Takes Another Battering: Storm: Waves destroy 420 feet of landmark. Damage is estimated at $1.5 million. High seas and debris close beach" . Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 26 November 2019. Alternate URL, image of first section
  51. Lederer, Carrie (July 20, 2009). "Approval of a proposal for public artwork for the Neiman Marcus Project". Arts Commission, City of Walnut Creek. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  52. Robinson, Gaile (December 9, 2015). "Panther Island public artwork to be dedicated Thursday". Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  53. "Wind Silos". Americans for the Arts. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 26 November 2019.
  54. Schumacher, Michael; Schaeffer, Oliver; Vogt, Michael-Marcus (2010). MOVE: Architecture in Motion - Dynamic Components and Elements. Basel: Birkhäuser Verlag AG. pp. 170–171. ISBN   978-3-7643-9986-3 . Retrieved 26 November 2019.