Nelson Peak (Utah)

Last updated
Nelson Peak
Nelson Peak SE.jpg
Southeast aspect
Highest point
Elevation 9,359 ft (2,853 m) [1] [2]
Prominence 1,699 ft (518 m) [1]
Parent peak Butterfield Peaks [1]
Isolation 10.18 mi (16.38 km) [1]
Coordinates 40°36′49″N112°11′15″W / 40.6137132°N 112.1874499°W / 40.6137132; -112.1874499 [3]
Geography
USA Utah relief location map.svg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
Nelson Peak
Location in Utah
Usa edcp relief location map.png
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Nelson Peak
Nelson Peak (the United States)
CountryUnited States
State Utah
County Tooele / Salt Lake
Parent range Oquirrh Mountains [4]
Great Basin Ranges
Topo map USGS Bingham Canyon
Geology
Mountain type Fault block
Type of rock Limestone [2]
Climbing
Easiest route class 1 hiking [1]

Nelson Peak is a 9,359-foot-elevation (2,853-meter) mountain summit located on the common boundary that Tooele County shares with Salt Lake County in Utah, United States.

Contents

Description

Nelson Peak is located 19 miles (31 km) southwest of Salt Lake City and seven miles (11 km) northeast of Tooele in the Oquirrh Mountains which are part of the Great Basin Ranges. It is the highest point in the northern Oquirrh Mountains. [5] Precipitation runoff from the mountain's slopes drains to the nearby Great Salt Lake. [4] Topographic relief is significant as the summit rises 4,400 feet (1,341 meters) above Tooele Valley in 3.5 miles (5.6 km). The east side of the mountain is private land owned by Rio Tinto, so hiking access to the summit is from Bates Canyon or Flood Canyon on the west side which is public land administered by the Bureau of Land Management. [2] This mountain's toponym has been officially adopted by the United States Board on Geographic Names. [3]

Climate

Nelson Peak is set within the Great Basin Desert which has hot summers and cold winters. [6] The desert is an example of a cold desert climate as the desert's elevation makes temperatures cooler than lower elevation deserts. Due to the high elevation and aridity, temperatures drop sharply after sunset. Summer nights are comfortably cool. Winter highs are generally above freezing, and winter nights are bitterly cold, with temperatures often dropping well below freezing.

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 "Nelson Peak - 9,359' UT". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2024-06-16.
  2. 1 2 3 Want a tough hike? Nelson Peak is king of the Oquirrh Mountains, Tooele Transcript Bulletin, May 2, 2013.
  3. 1 2 "Nelson Peak". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior . Retrieved 2024-06-16.
  4. 1 2 "Nelson Peak, Utah". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2024-06-16.
  5. Geology of the Oquirrh Mountains, Utah, Edwin W. Tooker, 1999, USGS, p. 14.
  6. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN   1027-5606.