Nishit Saran

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Nishit Saran
Born21 May 1976 [1]
Died23 April 2002(2002-04-23) (aged 25) [1]
New Delhi, India [2]
Nationality Indian
Other namesNish Saran
OccupationFilmmaker, gay rights activist
Known forSummer in my veins

Nishit "Nish" Saran (21 May 1976 – 23 April 2002) was an Indian gay activist and filmmaker. [1] He is best known for the 1999 documentary film Summer in My Veins which screened at a number of film festivals. [3]

India Country in South Asia

India, also known as the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh largest country by area and with more than 1.3 billion people, it is the second most populous country as well as the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives, while its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.

Homosexuality is romantic attraction, sexual attraction or sexual behavior between members of the same sex or gender. As a sexual orientation, homosexuality is "an enduring pattern of emotional, romantic, and/or sexual attractions" to people of the same sex. It "also refers to a person's sense of identity based on those attractions, related behaviors, and membership in a community of others who share those attractions."

Documentary film nonfictional motion picture

A documentary film is a nonfictional motion picture intended to document some aspect of reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education, or maintaining a historical record. "Documentary" has been described as a "filmmaking practice, a cinematic tradition, and mode of audience reception" that is continually evolving and is without clear boundaries. Documentary films were originally called 'actuality' films and were only a minute or less in length. Over time documentaries have evolved to be longer in length and to include more categories, such as educational, observational, and even 'docufiction'. Documentaries are also educational and often used in schools to teach various principles. Social media platforms such as YouTube, have allowed documentary films to improve the ways the films are distributed and able to educate and broaden the reach of people who receive the information.

Contents

Early life and education

Saran was born and raised in New Delhi to Lieutenant Colonel Raj Saran and Minna (a.k.a. Mina) Saran. [2] [4] He completed his education at Army Public School, Dhaula Kuan and scored first on India's Senior Secondary Examination. [2] He had a brother, Mohit. [4]

New Delhi Capital City / District in Delhi, India

New Delhi is an urban district of Delhi which serves as the capital of India and seat of all three branches of the Government of India.

Army Public School, Dhaula Kuan School in Delhi, India

The Army Public School, Dhaula Kuan (TAPS) is a public school located at Delhi, India. It is operated under Indian Army supervision under the aegis of Indian Army welfare Education society (AWES). It is part of the chain of Indian Army Public Schools.

Dhaula Kuan Neighbourhood in South West Delhi, Delhi, India

Dhaula Kuan is a major intersection of roads in Delhi, India. The name also now refers to the neighbourhood surrounding the intersection.

In 1994 he enrolled to study filmmaking at Harvard University, having received a full scholarship. [5] He was active in Harvard’s Bisexual, Gay, Lesbian, Transgender and Supporters’ Alliance. [2] In 1996 he was one of 123 sophomores awarded a Detur Book Prize, [6] Harvard's oldest academic honor presented to sophomores for receiving the highest grades during their first year. He was a member of Phi Beta Kappa Society. [7] Before Saran graduated summa cum laude in 1998, [5] he was also a teaching fellow for an intermediate film class. [2]

Harvard University private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States

Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, with about 6,700 undergraduate students and about 15,250 postgraduate students. Established in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, clergyman John Harvard, Harvard is the United States' oldest institution of higher learning, and its history, influence, and wealth have made it one of the world's most prestigious universities.

Career

Saran was both an essayist and an activist. In India he campaigned for LGBT rights, lecturing at colleges and contributing news articles, reviews, and essays to a number of Indian newspapers. His writing included the 8 February 2000 The Indian Express piece "My sexuality is your business" attacking Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code. Section 377 then included a provision criminalizing same-sex sexual activity that was stricken down in 2009. [8]

LGBT rights by country or territory Wikimedia list article

Laws affecting lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people vary greatly by country or jurisdiction — encompassing everything from the legal recognition of same-sex marriage to the death penalty for homosexuality.

<i>The Indian Express</i> daily broadsheet newspaper in India

The Indian Express is an English-language Indian daily newspaper. It is published in Mumbai by Indian Express Group. In 1999, eight years after the group's founder Ramnath Goenka's death in 1991, the group was split between the family members. The southern editions took the name The New Indian Express, while the northern editions, based in Mumbai, retained the original Indian Express name, with "The" prefixed to the title.

Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code is a section of the Indian Penal Code introduced in 1864 during the British rule of India. Modelled on the Buggery Act of 1533, it makes sexual activities "against the order of nature" illegal. On 6 September 2018, the Supreme Court of India ruled that the application of Section 377 to consensual homosexual sex between adults was unconstitutional, "irrational, indefensible and manifestly arbitrary", but that Section 377 remains in force relating to sex with minors, non-consensual sexual acts, and bestiality.

His best-known work was his film Summer in my veins, in which he captured his coming out to his mother on film. [9]

Coming out of the closet, often shortened to coming out, is a metaphor for LGBT people's self-disclosure of their sexual orientation or of their gender identity. The term coming out can also be used in various non-LGBT applications.

Personal life and death

Saran lived in Noida. [4]

Saran was killed in a 2002 car accident caused by a drunk truck driver [10] (a hit-and-run incident [4] ) at Lodhi Road near Connaught Place, New Delhi. [10] He was 25 years old. Five people were killed, [4] including Channel V VJ Pooja Mukherjee. [11] [10]

Connaught Place, New Delhi Place in Delhi, India

Connaught Place is one of the largest financial, commercial and business centres in New Delhi, India. It is often abbreviated as CP and houses the headquarters of several noted Indian firms. As of July 2018, Connaught Place was the ninth most expensive office location in the world with an annual rent of USD 153 per sq ft.

A video jockey is an announcer who introduces music videos and live performances on commercial music television stations such as VH1, MTV, Channel V and Much Music.

Following his death, his mother Minna Saran established the Nishit Saran Foundation. [8] She campaigned for the decriminalization of homosexuality in India, becoming a prominent gay rights activist.

Filmography

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References

  1. 1 2 3 Nish Saran at the Internet Movie Database
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Pasternack, Alex L. (30 April 2002). "Graduate Known For Activist Films Dies". The Harvard Crimson . Retrieved 19 July 2014.
  3. Release info for Summer in My Veins at the Internet Movie Database
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 TNN (25 April 2002). "No more perfect days now". The Times of India . Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  5. 1 2 "Biography". The Nishit Saran Foundation. Archived from the original on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  6. Grenade, Matthew W. (22 January 1996). "Sophomores Awarded Detur Book Prizes". The Harvard Crimson. Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  7. "Harvard College Phi Beta Kappa".
  8. 1 2 "Parents say 377 destroys families". Our Voices The Orinam Blog. 7 February 2011.Missing or empty |url= (help); |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  9. "Out, Into The Spotlight". The Indian Express . 16 July 1999. Retrieved 2008-09-05.
  10. 1 2 3 "SUMMER in my VEINS- 1999 Documentary short about a Gay Indian coming out to his mother on camera by Nishit Saran", Remains of the Desi blog, wordpress.com, 9 June 2007.
  11. "'I want to celebrate her life'". The Times of India . 25 April 2003. Retrieved 2008-09-05.
  12. Court Document
  13. Digital Talkies Film Festival, Zee Cinema