Nitrate reductase (NAD(P)H)

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Nitrate reductase (NAD(P)H)
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EC no. 1.7.1.2
CAS no. 9029-27-0
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Nitrate reductase (NAD(P)H) (EC 1.7.1.2, assimilatory nitrate reductase, assimilatory NAD(P)H-nitrate reductase, NAD(P)H bispecific nitrate reductase, nitrate reductase (reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (phosphate)), nitrate reductase NAD(P)H, NAD(P)H-nitrate reductase, nitrate reductase [NAD(P)H2], NAD(P)H2:nitrate oxidoreductase) is an enzyme with systematic name nitrite:NAD(P)+ oxidoreductase. [1] [2] [3] [4] This enzyme catalises the following chemical reaction

nitrite + NAD(P)+ + H2O nitrate + NAD(P)H + H+

Nitrate reductase is an iron-sulfur molybdenum flavoprotein.

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References

  1. Nason, A.; Lardy, H.; Myrbäck, K. (1963). "Nitrate reductases". In Boyer, P.D. (ed.). The Enzymes. Vol. 7 (2nd ed.). New York: Academic Press. pp. 587–607.
  2. Paneque A, Del Campo FF, Ramírez JM, Losada M (September 1965). "Flavin nucleotide nitrate reductase from spinach". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biophysics Including Photosynthesis. 109 (1): 79–85. doi:10.1016/0926-6585(65)90092-0. PMID   5864033.
  3. Campbell WH (February 2001). "Structure and function of eukaryotic NAD(P)H:nitrate reductase". Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences. 58 (2): 194–204. doi:10.1007/pl00000847. PMID   11289301.
  4. Berks BC, Ferguson SJ, Moir JW, Richardson DJ (December 1995). "Enzymes and associated electron transport systems that catalyse the respiratory reduction of nitrogen oxides and oxyanions". Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics. 1232 (3): 97–173. doi: 10.1016/0005-2728(95)00092-5 . PMID   8534676.