Northeast School

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Northeast School
RichmondMA NortheastSchool.jpg
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Location 981 Summit Rd., Richmond, Massachusetts
Coordinates 42°24′00″N73°19′53″W / 42.40004°N 73.33150°W / 42.40004; -73.33150 Coordinates: 42°24′00″N73°19′53″W / 42.40004°N 73.33150°W / 42.40004; -73.33150
Area 3.17 acres (1.28 ha)
Built c. 1791 (1791)
Architect Stiles, J.B.
Architectural style Federal
NRHP reference #

02000902

[1]
Added to NRHP August 30, 2002

The Northeast School (or District No. 1 School) is a historic school building at 981 Summit Road in Richmond, Massachusetts. Possibly built as early as 1791, it is one of the oldest surviving district school buildings in the state. Now maintained by the local historical society, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2002. [1]

Richmond, Massachusetts Town in Massachusetts, United States

Richmond is a town in Berkshire County, Massachusetts, United States. It is part of the Pittsfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 1,475 at the 2010 census.

National Register of Historic Places federal list of historic sites in the United States

The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures, and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance. A property listed in the National Register, or located within a National Register Historic District, may qualify for tax incentives derived from the total value of expenses incurred preserving the property.

Contents

Description and history

The Northeast School is located in a rural setting of northern Richmond, on the west side of Summit Road just west of its junction with Swamp Road. It is a single-story wood-frame structure with a gabled roof. The main portion of the building measures 24.5 by 23.5 feet (7.5 m × 7.2 m), and there is an extension on the north end that measures 16 by 16.75 feet (4.88 m × 5.11 m). The basic construction is post and beam, and the building received significant restorative work in the late 19th century. [2]

The exact construction date of the school is unclear, but is probably 1791. Town records indicate that a school building was standing near this road junction (known as Stevens Corners) in 1791, with no mention of earlier schools. No substantive repairs or reconstructions are recorded until 1802, when a stove was installed, and 1808, when additional repairs were ordered. The schoolhouse remained in use until 1937, when a new townwide school was opened. It was sold and used by farmer for storage and as a pighouse. In 1993 the Richmond Historical Society acquired the building, restored it, and moved it across the street to its present location. Of the town's six district schools built, it is the best preserved, and the only surviving one that has not been readapted for residential use. [2]

See also

National Register of Historic Places listings in Berkshire County, Massachusetts Wikimedia list article

This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Berkshire County, Massachusetts.

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References

  1. 1 2 National Park Service (2008-04-15). "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places . National Park Service.
  2. 1 2 "NRHP nomination for Northeast School". Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Retrieved 2013-11-28.