Nurteria

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Nurteria
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Nurteria

Dyte & Smith, 1980 [1]
Type species
Turneria depressa
Parent, 1935 [2]
Synonyms [2]

Nurteria is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae, found in the Afrotropical realm. [1] Three species are currently known in the genus, but there are also numerous undescribed species of the genus from southern Africa. It was originally described in the subfamily Diaphorinae, though it possesses some features of the Sympycninae. [4] [5]

The genus was originally described by Octave Parent in 1934 with the name Turneria, including two species. A third species was described by Parent in 1935. Dyte & Smith (1980) found that the name of the genus was preoccupied by the ant genus Turneria , and so they renamed it to Nurteria, designating one of Parent's originally included species as the type. According to Neal Evenhuis in 2008, the original use of the name Turneria by Parent (1934) is a nomen nudum , because no type species was designated for the genus. The name later became available in Parent (1935), where the only species included becomes the type species by monotypy. [2]

Species

The genus includes three species: [3]

Related Research Articles

Ortochile is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is distributed in the Western Palaearctic realm, including Europe, Turkey, Israel and North Africa. Adults of Ortochile are associated with flowers, and have been reported to feed on nectar and pollen. Flower-feeding is also known in some species of Hercostomus.

Asyndetus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. There are more than 100 species described for the genus, distributed worldwide.

<i>Chrysosoma</i> Genus of flies

Chrysosoma is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is a large genus, with more than 200 species distributed in the Old World and Oceania.

Cymatopus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Micromorphus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Olegonegrobovia is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae, known from Africa. It is named after the Russian entomologist Oleg Negrobov. It was synonymised with Teuchophorus by Meuffels & Grootaert in 2004, but is considered a separate genus by Grichanov & Mostovski (2008).

Palaeoargyra is an extinct genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae, known from Baltic amber. It contains only one species, Palaeoargyra mutabilis. It was originally proposed as a subgenus of Argyra, but was later considered a separate genus.

Tenuopus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is the only genus in the subfamily Tenuopodinae, which was created by Igor Grichanov in 2018. The genus was previously placed in the subfamily Neurigoninae, and it also shares some features of Peloropeodinae and Sciapodinae. All species are known from the Afrotropical realm.

Hydrophorinae Subfamily of flies

Hydrophorinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. According to Germann et al. (2011), the subfamily is polyphyletic.

Dolichopodinae Subfamily of flies

Dolichopodinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Diaphorinae Subfamily of flies

Diaphorinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Apelastoneurus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It includes 47 species from Africa formerly placed in Paracleius or Pelastoneurus.

Peloropeodinae Subfamily of flies

Peloropeodinae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. According to Germann et al. (2011), the subfamily is polyphyletic.

Pseudoparaclius is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It was established by Igor Grichanov in 2006, for 14 species from Africa that were originally placed in Paracleius. Two additional species were described in 2015 and 2020.

Sympycninae Subfamily of flies

Sympycninae is a subfamily of flies in the family Dolichopodidae.

Shamshevia is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae from Namibia and India. The genus is named after the Russian dipterist Igor Shamshev.

Aphasmaphleps is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae from the Afrotropical realm. The genus was first described by Igor Grichanov in 2010. The name Aphasmaphleps refers to the genus Phasmaphleps, which was originally considered to be closely related to it. According to Capellari & Grichanov (2012), Aphasmaphleps more closely resembles Asyndetus and Cryptophleps.

Afrohercostomus is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. Many of the species were formerly from "Hercostomus Group I", one of three groups of Afrotropical Hercostomus species created by Igor Grichanov in 1999.

Meuffelsia is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae. It is named after Hank Meuffels, a Dutch researcher of the family. It is known from South Africa.

References

  1. 1 2 Dyte, C. E.; Smith, K. G.V. (1980). Crosskey, R.W. (ed.). Family Dolichophididae. in A Catalogue of Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. London: British Museum (Natural History). pp. 443–463. ISBN   978-0565008215.
  2. 1 2 3 Evenhuis, Neal L.; Pape, Thomas; Pont, Adrian C. (2008). "The problems of subsequent typification in genus-group names and use of the Zoological Record: a study of selected post-1930 Diptera genus-group names without type species designations" (PDF). Zootaxa . 1912: 1–44. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1912.1.1.
  3. 1 2 Parent, O. (1934). "Additions a la faune ethiopienne (Dipteres: Dolichopodides)". Bulletin de la Société entomologique d'Égypte. 18: 112–138.
  4. Grichanov, Igor Ya. (2010). "Aphasmaphleps, a New Genus of Long-Legged Flies from Senegal, with a Key to the Genera of Afrotropical Diaphorinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" (PDF). African Invertebrates . 51 (2): 405–412. doi: 10.5733/afin.051.0209 .
  5. Capellari, Renato S.; Grichanov, Igor Ya. (2012). "Review of the Afrotropical Genus Aphasmaphleps Grichanov (Diptera: Dolichopodidae)" (PDF). African Invertebrates . 53 (1): 35–46. doi: 10.5733/afin.053.0102 .