Oldest hominids

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Humans are the longest-lived hominid species, with Jeanne Calment being the oldest confirmed hominid after living 122 years. Other members of the Hominidae family are shorter-lived, and this article lists the oldest known individuals of each hominid species.

Contents

Chimpanzees

  Deceased  Living
† ^ denotes age at death, or, if living, age as of 22 February 2025

This list includes all some individuals to have reached the age of 60 years or more. The average lifespan of a chimpanzee is 40–50 years in the wild and 50-60 years in captivity. The 1 January will be given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known, in accordance to international studbook procedure.

Joao, aged 82 years, 52 days, is the oldest chimpanzee ever; oldest male chimpanzee ever; and current oldest living chimpanzee. The oldest female chimpanzee ever was Little Mama, who reached to the final age of 80 years, 317 days. The oldest living female chimpanzee is Susie, aged 71 years, 52 days.

This list is currently under construction, so information may be missing or outdated.

RankNameSexBirth dateDeath dateAge [†] Place of death or residence
1Joao [1] M1 January 1943Living82 years, 52 days South Africa, Chimp Eden
2 Little Mama [2] [3] F1 January 193714 November 201780 years, 317 days United States, Lion Country Safari
3 J. Fred Muggs [4] M14 March 1952Living72 years, 345 days Citrus Park, Florida, United States
4Susie [5] [6] F1 January 1954Living71 years, 52 daysUnited States, Sunset Zoo
5Jhonny [7] M1 January 195015 January 201969 years, 14 days Japan, Kobe Oji Zoo
6 Gregoire Mc. 194217 December 2008c. 66 years Republic of the Congo, Tchimpounga Sanctuary
7Auntie Rose [8] F??c. 63 years ? (oldest wild chimpanzee) [9]
8Garbo/Grandma [10] F10 December 1953c. 15 November 201561 years, c. 340 daysUnited States, Chimp Haven
9Jimmie [11] F1960Living64 yearsNetherlands, Royal Burgers' Zoo
10Fifi [12] [13] Fc. May 194719 July 2007c. 60 years, 2 monthsAustralia, Taronga Zoo
11Coco [14] Fc. 19522012c. 60 yearsUnited States, Oregon Zoo
1Blossom [15] F1950s11 November 2017"in her 60s"United Kingdom, Scotland, Blair Drummond Safari Park
12Sarah Anne [16] Fc. August 1959July 201959 years, 11 monthsUnited States, Chimp Haven

Gorillas

  Deceased  Living
† ^ This list includes all known individuals to have reached the age of 50 years or more. The average lifespan of a gorilla is 35–40 years. The 1 January has been given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known, in accordance to international studbook procedure.

Fatou, aged 68 years, 52 days, is the oldest gorilla ever; oldest female gorilla ever; oldest living gorilla overall and oldest living female gorilla. The oldest male gorilla ever was Ozoum, who reached to the final age of 61 years, 24 days. The oldest living male gorilla is Guhonda, aged 54 years, 52 days.

Female gorillas, on average, live longer than their male counterparts.

RankNameSexBirth dateDeath dateAgePlace of death
or residence
1 Fatou [17] F1 January 1957Living68 years, 52 days Germany, Berlin Zoo
2Helen [18] F1 January 195814 October 202264 years, 286 days United States, Louisville Zoo
3 Trudy [17] F1 January 195624 July 201963 years, 204 days United States, Little Rock Zoo
4MimiF1 January 1963Living62 years, 52 days Germany, Zoologisch-botanischer Garten Wilhelma
5Vila [19] F1 January 195727 January 201861 years, 26 days United States, San Diego Zoo Safari Park
6 Ozoum [20] M1 January 196125 January 202261 years, 24 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
7Delilah [21] [22] F1 January 196324 January 202461 years, 23 days Northern Ireland, Belfast Zoo
8Lamydoc [23] M1 January 196222 February 202260 years, 52 days United States, Gladys Porter Zoo
9 Colo [24] F22 December 195617 January 201760 years, 26 days United States, Columbus Zoo
10Choomba [25] F1 January 196313 January 202259 years, 12 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
11Shamba [26] F1 January 195927 October 201758 years, 299 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
12Goma [27] F23 September 19597 June 2018 [28] 58 years, 257 days Switzerland, Basel Zoo
13BabydollF1 January 196128 November 201857 years, 331 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
14Kim [29] [30] F1 January 1969Living56 years, 52 days Spain, Fuengirola Zoo
15 Nico [31] M1 January 19627 January 201856 years, 6 days United Kingdom, Longleat Safari Park
16BafiaF1 January 19675 January 202356 years, 4 days United Kingdom, Chessington Zoo
17 Jenny [32] F1 January 19534 September 200855 years, 247 days United States, Dallas Zoo
18Fritz [33] M1 January 196320 August 201855 years, 231 days Germany, Nuremberg Zoo
19 Massa [34] M1 January 193030 December 198454 years, 364 days United States, Philadelphia Zoo
20Oki [35] F1 January 195630 December 201054 years, 363 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
21FemelleF1 January 196212 December 201654 years, 346 days United States,

Milwaukee County Zoo

22VirungaF1 January 197026 November 202454 years, 330 days France, La Vallée des Singes
23Mouila [36] F1 January 196022 April 201454 years, 111 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
24BabsiF1 January 1971Living54 years, 52 days Russia, Moscow Zoo
Guhonda [37] M1 January 1971Living54 years, 52 days Rwanda, Volcanoes National Park
26Ju Ju [38] F1 January 196223 January 201654 years, 22 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
27Ramses IM12 April 1971Living53 years, 316 days United States, Fort Worth Zoo
28MumbahM1 January 196518 May 201853 years, 137 days United States, Columbus Zoo and Aquarium
29Mushie [39] [38] F1 January 196923 April 202253 years, 112 days United Kingdom, Howletts Wild Animal Park
30NeneF1 January 1972Living53 years, 52 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
KambaF1 January 1972Living53 years, 52 days Czech Republic, Prague Zoo
DalilaF1 January 1972Living53 years, 52 days Netherlands, GaiaZOO
SidonieF1 January 1972Living53 years, 52 days United Kingdom,

Howletts Wild Animal Park

UndiF1 January 1972Living53 years, 52 days Germany, Zoologisch-botanischer Garten Wilhelma
35 Charles M1 January 197229 October 202452 years, 302 days Canada, Toronto Zoo
36QuartaF17 July 196818 March 202152 years, 244 days Switzerland,Basel Zoo
37 Timmy [40] M1 January 19592 August 201152 years, 213 days United States, Louisville Zoo
38WinstonM1 January 197213 July 202452 years, 194 days United States, San Diego Zoo
39JulchenF1 January 196427 June 201652 years, 178 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
40KingM1 January 196913 April 202152 years, 102 days United States, Monkey Jungle
41Katanga [41] F1 January 196327 February 201552 years, 57 days United States, Gladys Porter Zoo
42BiddyF1 January 1973Living52 years, 52 days United Kingdom, Twycross Zoo
KathiF1 January 1973Living52 years, 52 days Germany, Hanover Zoo
AmaniF1 January 1973Living52 years, 52 days United States,

Fort Worth Zoo

45JosephineF1 January 196518 January 201752 years, 17 days United States, Miami Zoo
46Pieko [42] F1 January 19702 December 202151 years, 335 days Japan, Ueno Zoo
47Pete [43] M1 January 19675 November 201851 years, 308 days United States, Woodland Park Zoo
48GoriM20 April 1973Living51 years, 308 days Japan,

Japan Monkey Centre

49NilleF1 January 196414 October 201551 years, 286 days Denmark, Givskud Zoo
50Yuska [38] [44] F1 January 197125 August 202251 years, 236 days Australia, Melbourne Zoo
51Matze [45] M1 January 195713 August 200851 years, 225 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
52AssumboM15 July 1973Living51 years, 222 days Germany, Zoologischer Garten Rostock
53KoraF1 January 19558 July 200651 years, 188 days France, Touroparc Zoo
54MacM1 January 195319 May 200451 years, 139 days United States, Houston Zoo
55KishinaF7 August 197212 September 202351 years, 36 days United States, Busch Gardens Tampa
56MinthaF1 January 1974Living51 years, 52 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
57Pongi [46] F1 January 19631 February 201451 years, 31 days United States, Columbus Zoo and Aquarium
58ZakulaF1 January 196814 December 201850 years, 347 days United States, Pittsburgh Zoo & PPG Aquarium
59DembaF10 July 197021 May 202150 years, 315 days United States, Louisville Zoo
60GorgeousF1 January 19499 October 199950 years, 281 days United States, Hogle Zoo
61GigiF1 January 195917 September 200950 years, 259 days Germany, Berlin Zoo
62FredrikaF5 June 1974Living50 years, 262 days United States,

Cleveland Metroparks Zoo

63 Ivan M1 January 196221 August 201250 years, 233 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
64ToniM8 August 1974Living50 years, 198 days Ukraine, Kyiv Zoo
65RuhondezaM1 January 196227 June 201250 years, 178 days Uganda, Kyumbugushu village
66AmandaF1 January 197027 May 202050 years, 147 days United States, Woodland Park Zoo
67Schorsch [47] F3 March 197222 June 202250 years, 113 days Portugal, Porto Zoo
68RamarM1 January 196812 April 201850 years, 101 days United States, Brookfield Zoo
69SamanthaF31 January 197029 March 202050 years, 58 days United States, Cincinnati Zoo & Botanical Gardens
70KathrynF1 January 196319 February 201350 years, 49 days United States, Oklahoma City Zoo and Botanical Garden
71MandjiF1 January 1975Living50 years, 52 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park


Humans

Orangutans

  Deceased  Living
† ^ This list includes all known individuals to have reached the age of 50 years or more. The average lifespan of an orangutan is 30–40 years. The 1 January will be given as the birthday to any individual whose exact birthdate isn't known, in accordance to international studbook procedure.

The oldest female orangutan ever (and oldest orangutan overall) was Puan, who reached to the final age of 65 years, 167 days. The oldest male orangutan ever was Guas, who reached to the final age of 58 years, 39 days.

The oldest living female (and overall) orangutan is Bella, aged 64 years, 52 days. The oldest living male orangutan is Mushon, aged 56 years, 61 days.

Female orangutans, on average, live longer than their male counterparts.

RankNameSexBirth dateDeath dateAgePlace of death
or residence
1Puan [48] F1 January 195317 June 201865 years, 167 days Australia, Perth Zoo
2Bella [48] F1 January 1961Living64 years, 52 days Germany, Tierpark Hagenbeck
3Kasih [48] F19 March 1962Living62 years, 340 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
4Gypsy [48] F1 January 195527 September 201762 years, 269 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
5Inji [48] F1 December 19599 January 202161 years, 39 days United States, Oregon Zoo
6Mota [48] F1 January 1964Living61 years, 52 days Austria, Vienna Zoo
7Jurry [48] F6 May 1965Living59 years, 292 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
8Djambi [48] F1 January 19583 September 201759 years, 245 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
9Molly [48] F1 January 195230 April 201159 years, 119 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
10Elsi [48] F1 January 195823 January 201759 years, 22 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
11Martha [48] F1 January 196517 January 202459 years, 16 days United Kingdom, Chester Zoo
12Puppe [48] F1 January 1967Living58 years, 52 days Canada, Toronto Zoo
13Guas [48] M1 January 19199 February 197758 years, 39 days United States, Philadelphia Zoo
14Charly [48] M1 January 195715 October 201457 years, 287 days Germany, Frankfurt Zoo
15Tia [48] F1 January 19573 June 201457 years, 153 days United States, Sedgwick County Zoo
16Guarina [48] F1 January 191916 January 197657 years, 15 days United States, Philadelphia Zoo
17Ginger [48] F1 January 195518 October 201156 years, 290 days United States, Sacramento Zoo
18Eloise [48] F10 November 1968Living56 years, 104 days United States, Los Angeles Zoo
19Mushon [48] M23 December 1968Living56 years, 61 days Israel, Ramat Gan Safari
20Nenette [48] F1 January 1969Living56 years, 52 days France, Paris Zoo
Que [48] M1 January 1969Living56 years, 52 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
22Nonja [48] F1 January 195229 December 200755 years, 362 days Austria, Vienna Zoo
23Manis [48] F28 March 1969Living55 years, 331 days France, Zoo de La Boissière-du-Doré
24Merah [48] F13 May 1969Living55 years, 285 days United States, St. Louis Zoo
25Djaka [48] F9 August 1969Living55 years, 197 days Germany, Dresden Zoo
26Ferdinand [48] M5 October 1969Living55 years, 140 days Czech Republic, Ústí nad Labem Zoo
27Neo [48] F5 March 1970Living54 years, 354 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens
28Maggie [48] F18 July 196120 May 201654 years, 307 days United States, Brookfield Zoo
29Muka [48] F13 April 1970Living54 years, 315 days Japan, Hamamatsu Municipal Zoo
30Petronilla [48] F21 May 1970Living54 years, 277 days Italy, Giardino Zoologico
31Puteri [48] F12 June 1970Living54 years, 255 days Australia, Perth Zoo
32Sari [48] F26 July 1970Living54 years, 211 days Belgium, Pairi Daiza
33Janey [48] F1 January 19628 June 201654 years, 159 days United States, San Diego Zoo
34Mimi [48] M1 January 196914 December 202253 years, 347 days Japan, Fukuoka Zoo
35Suma II [48] F1 January 195321 September 200653 years, 263 days Germany, Osnabrück Zoo
36Popi [48] F23 April 1971Living53 years, 305 days United States, Center for Great Apes
37Radja [48] M1 January 196331 August 201653 years, 243 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
38Buschi [48] M21 December 1971Living53 years, 63 days Germany, Osnabrück Zoo
39Cheli [48] F22 January 1972Living53 years, 31 days United States, Sacramento Zoo
40Biji [48] F18 October 197011 August 202352 years, 266 days United States, Zoo Atlanta
41Cheyenne [48] F13 May 1972Living52 years, 285 days United States, Houston Zoo
42Schubbi [48] M28 May 1972Living52 years, 270 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
43Toba [48] F2 July 196711 January 202052 years, 193 days United States, Oklahoma City Zoo
44Duchess [48] F1 January 196024 June 201252 years, 175 days United States, Phoenix Zoo
45Sexta [48] F21 September 1972Living52 years, 154 days Germany, ZOOM Erlebniswelt Gelsenkirchen
46Susie [48] F1 January 196416 April 201652 years, 106 days United States, Gladys Porter Zoo
47Buschi [48] M1 January 195921 January 201152 years, 20 days Germany, Wilhelma
48Chinta [48] F19 February 196818 February 202051 years, 364 days United States, Woodland Park Zoo
49Chappy [48] F26 February 1973Living51 years, 362 days Japan, Tama Zoological Park
50Lucy [48] F2 March 1973Living51 years, 357 days United States, National Zoological Park
51Julia [48] F1 January 19416 November 199251 years, 310 days Netherlands, Diergaarde Blijdorp
52Siam [48] M1 January 196013 April 201151 years, 102 days Germany, Duisburg Zoo
53Karl [48] M1 January 196120 March 201251 years, 79 days Netherlands, Apenheul Primate Park
54Sandra [48] F1 November 195617 December 200751 years, 46 days United States, Cheyenne Mountain Zoo
55Major [48] M1 January 196226 September 201250 years, 269 days France, Zoo de La Boissière-du-Doré
56Gina [48] F1 January 196414 August 201450 years, 225 days Jersey, Jersey Zoo
57Telok [48] M1 January 196312 August 201350 years, 223 days Germany, Krefeld Zoo
58Dinding [48] M1 January 19585 July 200850 years, 186 days Canada, Toronto Zoo
59Rajang [48] M14 June 196812 December 201850 years, 181 days United Kingdom, Colchester Zoo
60DumplinF21 July 1974Living50 years, 216 days United States, Columbus Zoo
61Tondelayo [48] F1 January 195920 March 200950 years, 78 days United States, ZooWorld
62Babu [48] F1 January 195215 February 200250 years, 45 days Germany, Berlin Zoo
63Baran [48] M1 January 196212 February 201250 years, 42 days Japan, Higashiyama Zoo and Botanical Gardens

References

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  3. ↑ "Oldest Living Chimpanzee & A Special GiraffeCelebrate Birthdays this Valentine's Day - Lion Country Safari". www.lioncountrysafari.com. Archived from the original on 2016-10-21. Retrieved 2017-01-31.
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  21. ↑ Belfast Zoo [@BelfastZoo] (15 May 2020). "Today is our eldest gorilla's birthday! Happy 57th birthday to Delilah! 🎈 Delilah is one of the eldest gorillas in captivity. Born in 1963, Delilah shot to fame in the 1970s when she appeared with Johnny Morris on the TV show, Animal Magic, which was filmed at Bristol Zoo. https://t.co/XkPCfV8xQa" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 15 May 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2022– via Twitter.
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  23. ↑ "0385 Lamydoc". www.dewarwildlife.org. Retrieved 2022-02-06.
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  29. ↑ Global Times [@globaltimesnews] (13 June 2018). "Echo, a 9-year-old blackback coast gorilla and Kim, a 49-year-old female coast gorilla, arrived from the Sweden as part of the European Endangered Species Programs to form a breeding group in Fuengirola, Spain on June 12. (VCG/Jon Nazca) https://t.co/H50rkbtpqV" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 7 March 2020. Retrieved 21 February 2022– via Twitter.
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  35. ↑ "GAIN [Great Ape Information Network]". shigen.nig.ac.jp. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
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  37. ↑ "Finding Guhonda". Your African Safari. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
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  40. ↑ "Timmy the Gorilla Dies at 52". WEKU. 2011-08-03. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
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  42. ↑ "登录 Facebook". Facebook (in Simplified Chinese). Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  43. ↑ "Pete, a great-great grandfather and Woodland Park Zoo's oldest gorilla, dies at 50". FOX13 News Seattle Washington KCPQ. 2018-11-06. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  44. ↑ "0484 - Yuska". www.dewarwildlife.org. Retrieved 2022-02-07.
  45. ↑ "0337 - Matze". www.dewarwildlife.org. Retrieved 2022-06-18.
  46. ↑ "Zoo Family Mourns Loss of Gorilla Pongi". www.columbuszoo.org. Retrieved 2022-02-08.
  47. ↑ "Gorilla Schorsch turns 50 in Loro Parque". Tenerife Weekly News. 2022-03-05. Retrieved 2022-04-03.
  48. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 http://www.orangutanssp.org/uploads/2/4/9/9/24992309/2015_orangutan_isb.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
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