One Night in Miami... (soundtrack)

Last updated

One Night in Miami... (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack album to the 2020 film One Night in Miami... directed by Regina King. The album featured 22 songs, which are popular 1960s singles from artists including Sam Cooke, Ray Charlies, Jackie Wilson and several others, and performed some by the film's cast. It also features an original song "Speak Now" by Leslie Odom Jr. and Sam Ashworth, and few cues from the score composed by Terence Blanchard.

Contents

The album was released by ABKCO Records digitally on December 25, 2020 and followed by a physical CD release on January 15, and a vinyl edition released on March 5. Blanchard's score was released into a separate album, titled One Night in Miami... (Original Score) on January 15. Four of Odom Jr.'s songs, including "Speak Now" were released into a soundtrack EP titled Speak Now (Selections From One Night In Miami... Soundtrack) on May 7, 2021. The song "Speak Now" received nominations in the "Original Song" category at the Academy Awards, Golden Globe Awards and Grammy Awards, and won Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Song.

Background

Terence Blanchard composed the musical score and also co-produced few of the songs. Blanchard had said it as a "brilliant experience" on working with Regina King, as she had a "really strong directing talent". [1] When they began working together on the score, Blanchard suggested King on trying few approaches to score for the film. He initially intended an orchestral music with a large ensemble, but King wanted to use a piano-based score, as it creates an "creates a historical narration for the film". [2] [3]

Blanchard called it as "an interesting exercise for me, because then everything about the piano became bigger, like the dynamics, the touch, the attack, the range. All of those things became extremely important and having variables to help tell the story." [4] Since the musical style is a jazz-based, he roped in popular jazz pianist Benny Green to "improvise and manipulate the melodic content for that theme". For the prayer scene with Malcolm X, he used the duduk for that particular cue. [2]

As the filming was completed during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, scoring for the film began later that month and completed in early December 2020. Blanchard recorded the score at his home studio during the pandemic, and since he used limited instruments for the film, he felt the recording was easier and need not use the orchestral section where he had to record each orchestra separately due to restrictions. [4] The film's editor Tariq Anwar, had used temp music while editing the film, to help in the picture cutting. [5] He thought of using the solo piano for the transitions, and had downloaded several samples and played with jazz, blues and gospel, assigning different styles to the four Black icons to capture their personalities. However, Anwar had said that "Fortunately, Regina liked the idea but she didn’t like the style of piano. She was keen on an Aretha Franklin's influence. She then used that to implement that in Terence Blanchard's score." [5]

Releases

One Night in Miami... (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)

One Night in Miami... (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
Soundtrack album by
Various artists
ReleasedDecember 25, 2020
Genre Film soundtrack
Length43:56
Label ABKCO
Producer Nicholai Baxter
Singles from One Night in Miami... (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
  1. "Chain Gang"
    Released: December 4, 2020
  2. "Speak Now"
    Released: December 11, 2020

On December 11, 2020, ABKCO Records officially announced the soundtrack for the film featuring 22 tracks. [6] Sam Cooke's songs — “You Send Me,” “Chain Gang,” “Good Times”, “A Change Is Gonna Come” and "Put Me Down Easy" (Hampton House version) — were performed by Leslie Odom Jr., who portrayed Cooke, and Jay Livingston and Ray Evans' song "Tammy". [2] In addition, an original song "Speak Now" was also performed by Odom Jr., who co-wrote the song with Sam Ashworth, who wrote for the former's 2019 album Mr.

Odom Jr. on writing the song "Speak Now" commented that "the producers were always very interested in whomever was cast as Sam [being] the person that would write the song for the movie. That they would take that experience of Sam and then [write a song]." [7] He then collaborated with four different songwriters to write four songs, after which King chose the track "Speak Now". He further explained on the song, saying: [7]

"The song feels a little bit like a ghost story or like a gathering around in the woods, because three of these men at least are speaking to us from beyond the grave. They're speaking to us from someplace else, and I just imagined the things that they might say and what they might ask of us right now. “Speak Now” resonated because it sounded like: Listen, your time is precious and you're not guaranteed a lot of it, so speak right now in this moment. Use your life, use everything that you are given, to make a change and to make a difference right in this moment." [7]

Jeremy Pope who played Jackie Wilson also performed Wilson's "Lonely Teardrops". [2] The One Night in Miami band also performed two of the tracks, which included Ray Charles' single "I Believe to My Soul". [6] The Hollywood Symphony Orchestra contributed to the instrumental portions of the songs. [8] [9]

The album was officially released on December 25, 2020 in digital formats, in CD on January 15 and in vinyl on March 5. [6] [10] Prior to the release, the song "Chain Gang" was released as a single on December 4, 2020, on the date of the album's pre-order, [11] and "Speak Now" was released on December 11. [12] [13]

One Night in Miami... (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)
No.TitleWriter(s)Artist(s)Length
1."Rumble, Young Man, Rumble!"Terence BlanchardTerence Blanchard02:06
2."Sam Cooke Comes to Stage / Copacabana Introduction"Ruy FolgueraOne Night In Miami band00:24
3."Tammy" Leslie Odom Jr. 01:47
4."Howl For Me Daddy"
02:25
5."Do Us All Proud"Terence BlanchardTerence Blanchard00:44
6."I Believe To My Soul" Ray Charles One Night In Miami band01:53
7."Salah Time"Terence BlanchardTerence Blanchard01:53
8."I'm King Of The World!"Terence BlanchardTerence Blanchard01:15
9."Put Me Down Easy" (Hampton House) Sam Cooke Leslie Odom Jr.00:49
10."Put Me Down Easy"Sam CookeL.C. Cooke02:31
11."Greazee" Billy Preston 04:20
12."Ain't Yo Stuff Safe Here"Terence BlanchardTerence Blanchard02:07
13."Malcolm Looks Out The Window"Terence BlanchardTerence Blanchard00:53
14."You Send Me"Sam CookeLeslie Odom Jr.02:49
15."(I Love You) For Sentimental Reasons"Leslie Odom Jr.02:38
16."Brother, What Is Going On?"Terence BlanchardTerence Blanchard00:59
17."I Wanna Damn Party"Terence BlanchardTerence Blanchard00:34
18."Lonely Teardrops"
Jeremy Pope 02:21
19."Chain Gang"Sam CookeLeslie Odom Jr.02:11
20."Good Times"Sam CookeLeslie Odom Jr.02:30
21."A Change Is Gonna Come"Sam CookeLeslie Odom Jr.03:01
22."Speak Now"
Leslie Odom Jr.03:06
Total length:43:56

One Night in Miami... (Original Score)

One Night in Miami... (Original Score)
Film score by
ReleasedJanuary 15, 2021
Recorded2020
Genre Film score
Length13:07
Label ABKCO
Producer Terence Blanchard
Terence Blanchard chronology
Perry Mason
(2020)
One Night in Miami...
(2021)
Father of the Bride
(2022)

The soundtrack featured eight instrumental compositions from Blanchard's score, including "Howl For Me Daddy" performed by Keb' Mo', Tarriona "Tank" Ball and Blanchard. Those tracks were released into a separate score album on January 15. [14]

One Night in Miami... (Original Score)
No.TitleArtist(s)Length
1."Rumble, Young Man, Rumble!"Terence Blanchard02:06
2."Do Us All Proud"Terence Blanchard00:44
3."Salah Time"Terence Blanchard01:53
4."I'm King Of The World!"Terence Blanchard01:15
5."Ain't Yo Stuff Safe Here"Terence Blanchard02:07
6."Malcolm Looks Out The Window"Terence Blanchard00:53
7."Brother, What Is Going On?"Terence Blanchard00:59
8."I Wanna Damn Party"Terence Blanchard00:34
9."Howl For Me Daddy"
02:25

Speak Now (Selections From One Night In Miami... Soundtrack)

Speak Now (Selections From One Night In Miami... Soundtrack)
EP by
ReleasedMay 7, 2021
Genre Extended play
Length11:22
Label ABKCO
Producer

Speak Now (Selections From One Night In Miami... Soundtrack) is the soundtrack extended play, featured four songs from the soundtrack performed by Leslie Odom Jr. It was released on May 7, 2021. [15]

Speak Now (Selections From One Night In Miami... Soundtrack)
No.TitleWriter(s)Artist(s)Length
1."Chain Gang" Sam Cooke Leslie Odom Jr. 02:11
2."Good Times"Sam CookeLeslie Odom Jr.02:30
3."A Change Is Gonna Come"Sam CookeLeslie Odom Jr.03:01
4."Speak Now"
Leslie Odom Jr.03:06
Total length:11:22

Reception

The Hollywood Reporter's David Rooney complimented the score as "cool" and "jazzy". [16] Richard Roeper of Chicago Sun-Times felt that the score "beautifully augments the history-in-the-making gathering of these four icons at a pivotal moment in their lives". [17] Michael Philips of Chicago Tribune wrote "Terence Blanchard’s score goes for solo jazz piano lines, nimble and expressive. This isn’t a full-orchestra kind of affair; it’s a jazz quartet of a play, and a movie." [18] Alex Ramon of British Film Institute called the score as "insistently jaunty". [19]

Accolades

The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences disqualified Blanchard's score from the longlist of Best Original Score for the 93rd Academy Awards as it failed to meet the eligiblity criteria of having 60% original music composed specifically for the film. The film accompanied several existing cues from several artists, such as Sam Cooke (whom the film is based on) and lesser number of cues. [20] [21] It also failed to be longlisted for BAFTA Award for Best Original Music at the 70th British Academy Film Awards who specified 50% original music as the eligiblity criteria. [20]

AwardDate of CeremonyCategoryRecipient(s)ResultRef.
Academy Awards April 25, 2021 Best Original Song "Speak Now" — Leslie Odom Jr. and Sam Ashworth Nominated [22] [23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards March 7, 2021 Best Song "Speak Now" — Leslie Odom Jr. and Sam AshworthWon [24]
Golden Globe Awards February 28, 2021 Best Original Song "Speak Now" — Leslie Odom Jr. and Sam AshworthNominated [25]
Grammy Awards April 3, 2022 Best Compilation Soundtrack for Visual Media One Night in Miami... (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)Nominated [26]
Best Song Written for Visual Media "Speak Now" — Leslie Odom Jr. and Sam AshworthNominated
Hollywood Music in Media Awards January 27, 2021 Best Original Song in a Feature Film "Speak Now" — Leslie Odom Jr. and Sam AshworthNominated [27]
Houston Film Critics Society Awards January 18, 2021 Best Original Song"Speak Now" — Leslie Odom Jr. and Sam AshworthWon [28]
San Francisco Bay Area Film Critics Circle Awards January 18, 2021 Best Original Score Terence Blanchard Nominated [29]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sam Cooke</span> American singer and songwriter (1931–1964)

Samuel Cooke, known professionally as Sam Cooke, was an American singer and songwriter. Considered one of the most influential soul artists of all time, Cooke is commonly referred to as the "King of Soul" for his distinctive vocals, pioneering contributions to the genre, and significance in popular music. During his eight-year career, Cooke released 29 singles that charted in the Top 40 of the Billboard Pop Singles chart, as well as 20 singles in the Top Ten of Billboard's Black Singles chart. In 1964, Cooke was shot and killed by the manager of a motel in Los Angeles. After an inquest and investigation, the courts ruled Cooke's death to be a justifiable homicide. His family has since questioned the circumstances of his death. Cooke is included on Billboard's 2015 list of the 35 greatest R&B artists of all time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ABKCO Records</span> American independent record label

ABKCO Music & Records, Inc. is an American independent record label, music publisher, and film and video production company. It owns and/or administers the rights to music by Sam Cooke, the Rolling Stones, the Animals, Herman's Hermits, Marianne Faithfull, Dishwalla, the Kinks as well as the Cameo Parkway label, which includes recordings by such artists as Chubby Checker, Bobby Rydell, the Orlons, the Dovells, Question Mark & the Mysterians, the Tymes and Dee Dee Sharp. Until 2009, ABKCO administered Philles Records and its master recordings, including hits by the Righteous Brothers, the Ronettes, the Crystals and others. The label is infamous for its management contracts and lawsuits by its founder Allen Klein, the latter of which persisted until his death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A Change Is Gonna Come</span> 1964 single by Sam Cooke

"A Change Is Gonna Come" is a song by American singer-songwriter Sam Cooke. It initially appeared on Cooke's album Ain't That Good News, released mid-February 1964 by RCA Victor; a slightly edited version of the recording was released as a single on December 22, 1964. Produced by Hugo & Luigi and arranged and conducted by René Hall, the song was the B-side to "Shake".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wonderful World (Sam Cooke song)</span> 1960 single by Sam Cooke

"Wonderful World" is a song by American singer-songwriter Sam Cooke. Released on April 14, 1960, by Keen Records, it had been recorded during an impromptu session the previous year in March 1959, at Sam Cooke's last recording session at Keen. He signed with RCA Victor in 1960 and "Wonderful World", then unreleased, was issued as a single in competition. The song was mainly composed by songwriting team Lou Adler and Herb Alpert, but Cooke revised the lyrics to mention the subject of education more.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Terence Blanchard</span> American trumpeter and composer

Terence Oliver Blanchard is an American trumpeter, pianist and composer. He started his career in 1982 as a member of the Lionel Hampton Orchestra, then The Jazz Messengers. He has composed more than forty film scores and performed on more than fifty. A frequent collaborator with director Spike Lee, he has been nominated for two Academy Awards for composing the scores for Lee's films BlacKkKlansman (2018) and Da 5 Bloods (2020). He has won five Grammy Awards from fourteen nominations.

<i>Sam Cooke at the Copa</i> 1964 live album by Sam Cooke

Sam Cooke at the Copa is a live album by American singer-songwriter Sam Cooke. The album was released in 1964 in the United States by RCA Victor. It was Cooke's only live album to be released during his lifetime; Live at the Harlem Square Club, 1963, although recorded earlier, was not released until 1985. Copa was reissued in 2003, with remastered sound.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Gochanour</span> American director, producer and composer

Michael "Mick" Gochanour is a Grammy Award-winning American film director, producer, composer, and entertainment executive. He is best known for his filmmaking and film restoration with The Rolling Stones, Alejandro Jodorowsky and Sam Cooke. As a sound designer, composer, and music supervisor, he specialized in nature videos for Turner Broadcast, World Wildlife Organization and the Discovery Channel. He has toured with such acts as Peter Gabriel and David Bowie, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leslie Odom Jr.</span> American actor, singer and songwriter (born 1981)

Leslie Lloyd Odom Jr. is an American actor, singer and songwriter. He made his acting debut on Broadway in 1998 and first gained recognition for his portrayal of Aaron Burr in the musical Hamilton, which earned him a Tony Award for Best Actor in a Musical and a Grammy Award for Best Musical Theater Album in the same year. His performance was captured in the Disney+ live stage recording of Hamilton which earned him a Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Actor in a Leading Role in a Limited Series or Movie nomination.

<i>Music</i> (2021 film) 2021 film directed by Sia

Music is a 2021 American musical drama film directed by singer-songwriter Sia. The film was co-written by Sia and Dallas Clayton, and stars Kate Hudson, Leslie Odom Jr. and Maddie Ziegler. It marks Sia's feature film directorial debut. The film follows Zu, a newly sober drug dealer who becomes the sole guardian of her half-sister Music, a teenage non-verbal autistic girl.

"Wait for It" is the thirteenth song from Act 1 of the musical Hamilton, based on the life of Alexander Hamilton, which premiered on Broadway in 2015. Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote both the music and lyrics to the song. It speaks of Aaron Burr's undying determination in the face of Hamilton's swift rise to influence and power. Vocally, it covers a baritenor range of Ab2 to Ab4.

One Night in Miami is the debut play written by Kemp Powers, first performed in 2013. It is a fictional account of the real night of February 25, 1964. It pinpoints a pivotal moment in the lives of four, still nascent, Black American icons whose potential, thoughts and actions play out in the 90-minute, one-act play. The four characters are 22-year-old, newly crowned world boxing champion Cassius Clay as he transforms into Muhammad Ali, iconic Nation of Islam leader Malcolm X, influential singer-songwriter and record producer Sam Cooke, and star NFL running back Jim Brown. The men, friends in real life, celebrate Clay's surprise title win over Sonny Liston at the Hampton House in Miami, watched over by Nation of Islam security.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kemp Powers</span> American writer (born 1973)

Kemp Powers is an American playwright, screenwriter, and director. He is best known for his play One Night in Miami and the 2020 film adaptation of the same name, as well as for co-directing the animated films Soul (2020) and Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse (2023). His screenplay for One Night in Miami... earned him a Best Adapted Screenplay nomination at the 93rd Academy Awards, while his work on Soul made him the first African-American to co-direct a Disney animated feature.

<i>One Night in Miami...</i> 2020 American drama film by Regina King

One Night in Miami... is a 2020 American drama film directed by Regina King with a screenplay by Kemp Powers, based on his 2013 stage play of the same name. The film is a fictionalized account of a meeting on February 25, 1964 between Malcolm X, Muhammad Ali, Jim Brown, and Sam Cooke in a room at the Hampton House, celebrating Ali's surprise title win over Sonny Liston. It stars Kingsley Ben-Adir, Eli Goree, Aldis Hodge, and Leslie Odom Jr. in the lead roles, with Lance Reddick, Joaquina Kalukango, Nicolette Robinson, and Beau Bridges in supporting roles.

<i>The Grand Budapest Hotel</i> (soundtrack) 2014 soundtrack album by Alexandre Desplat

The Grand Budapest Hotel: Original Soundtrack is the soundtrack album composed by Alexandre Desplat for the 2014 film The Grand Budapest Hotel directed by Wes Anderson. The 32-track album was released on March 4, 2014, through ABKCO Records, produced by Anderson along with music supervisor Randall Poster. Unlike their previous ventures, the soundtrack to this film did not feature contemporary pop hits due to the classical roots of the film's music.

The 19th Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Awards were announced on February 8, 2021.

Samuel Brinsley Ashworth is an American songwriter, producer, and recording artist. Based out of Nashville, Tennessee, he is best known for songs he composed for H.E.R., Leslie Odom Jr., and Sixpence None the Richer.

<i>Moonrise Kingdom</i> (soundtrack) 2012 soundtrack album by Various artists

Moonrise Kingdom (Original Soundtrack) is the accompanying soundtrack album for the identically named 2012 coming-of-age comedy-drama film released on May 15, 2012 through ABKCO Records. The soundtrack album featured original compositions from Alexandre Desplat and supplemented existing music by Benjamin Britten, as well as classical songs from Hank Williams, Leonard Bernstein, Frank Schubert and Françoise Hardy. Both Anderson and Randall Poster compiled the film's soundtrack.

<i>The Woman King</i> (soundtrack) 2022 film score by Terence Blanchard

The Woman King (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the soundtrack to the 2022 film of the same name, released on September 16, 2022 by Milan Records. The album featured mostly original score composed by Terence Blanchard, who produced a "heavy orchestral scores" mimicking that of the historical epics and African instruments that tune with the film's setting. The original song "Keep Rising" performed by Jessy Wilson and Angélique Kidjo released as a single on September 9, 2022.

<i>The Christmas Album</i> (Leslie Odom Jr. album) 2020 studio album by Leslie Odom Jr.

The Christmas Album, released in 2020, is the second Christmas album by American actor and singer Leslie Odom Jr.. It features interpretations of classic holiday songs, as well as original songs.

References

  1. "One Night In Miami... with Terence Blanchard". The Society of Composers and Lyricists. December 3, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  2. 1 2 3 4 ""One Night In Miami…" Soundtrack Reflects Sam Cooke's Enduring Legacy". ABKCO. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  3. Peacock, Tim (December 8, 2020). "'One Night In Miami…' Soundtrack To Reflect Sam Cooke's Enduring Legacy". uDiscover Music. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  4. 1 2 "Contender Profile: Composer Terence Blanchard Talks Da 5 Bloods, One Night in Miami…". Below the Line. April 7, 2021. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  5. 1 2 Desowitz, Bill (February 26, 2021). "'One Night in Miami' Editor Tariq Anwar on Finding the Rhythm for Four '60s Black Icons". IndieWire. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  6. 1 2 3 "One Night In Miami... (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)". ABKCO. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  7. 1 2 3 Jones, Marcus (September 15, 2020). "Why Leslie Odom Jr. was hesitant to play Sam Cooke in 'One Night in Miami'". EW.com. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  8. Allen, Nick (January 16, 2021). "The True Events That Inspired Regina King's One Night in Miami". Vulture. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  9. "'Hamilton's Leslie Odom Jr. Wrote An Incredibly Powerful Song For 'One Night In Miami'". Bustle. January 15, 2021. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  10. Gilcrease, Grayson (January 15, 2021). "Let the Good Times Roll as You Listen to the One Night in Miami Soundtrack". POPSUGAR Entertainment. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  11. "Chorus and Catharsis: A Breakdown of One Night in Miami's Best Scene". pastemagazine.com. January 14, 2021. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  12. Jones, Marcus. "Hear Leslie Odom Jr. invoke the spirit of Sam Cooke in 'Speak Now' from 'One Night in Miami...'". EW.com. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  13. "Hear Leslie Odom Jr.'s 'Speak Now' Song from 'One Night in Miami' Film". Rolling Stone. December 11, 2020. Retrieved August 13, 2022.
  14. One Night In Miami... (Original Score), January 15, 2021, retrieved July 2, 2023
  15. Speak Now (Selections From One Night In Miami... Soundtrack), May 6, 2021, retrieved August 13, 2022
  16. Rooney, David (September 7, 2020). "'One Night in Miami': Film Review | Venice 2020". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  17. Roeper, Richard (January 14, 2021). "'One Night in Miami': Some thrilling sparring between Cassius Clay and other heavyweights of history". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  18. ""One Night in Miami" 2020 review". Chicago Tribune. January 11, 2021. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  19. "One Night in Miami… review: Black legends intersect". BFI. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  20. 1 2 Davis, Clayton (January 21, 2021). "'One Night in Miami' and 'Judas and the Black Messiah' Among Music Scores Not Eligible for Oscars and BAFTAs (EXCLUSIVE)". Variety. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  21. Burlingame, Jon (June 30, 2021). "Oscar Music Rule Changes Likely to Meet With Approval by Film Music Community". Variety. Retrieved July 2, 2023.
  22. "The 93rd Academy Awards | 2021". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Archived from the original on March 15, 2021. Retrieved April 7, 2021.
  23. Nordyke, Kimberly; Lewis, Hilary (February 8, 2022). "Oscars: Full List of Nominations". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 8, 2022.
  24. Davis, Clayton (February 8, 2021). "Critics Choice Awards: "Mank" Leads With 12 Nominations, Netflix Makes History With Four Best Picture Nominees". Variety . Archived from the original on February 8, 2021. Retrieved February 8, 2021.
  25. Bahiana, Ana Maria (February 3, 2021). "Nominations for the 78th Golden Globe Awards (2021) Announced". Golden Globe Awards . Archived from the original on February 3, 2021. Retrieved February 3, 2021.
  26. "2022 GRAMMYs Awards Show: Complete Nominations List". Grammy Awards . November 23, 2021. Retrieved November 23, 2021.
  27. Grein, Paul (January 27, 2021). "Diane Warren & James Newton Howard Among Top Winners at 2021 Hollywood Music in Media Awards". Billboard . Retrieved January 28, 2021.
  28. Darling, Cary (January 22, 2021). "Houston Film Critics name "Nomadland" best film". Houston Chronicle . Archived from the original on January 25, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.
  29. Harrington, Jim (January 18, 2021). "Bay Area film critics honor "Nomadlan," Chadwick Boseman". Mercury News . Archived from the original on January 20, 2021. Retrieved January 25, 2021.