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The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) is an independent agency of the United States government whose principal mission is the enforcement of civil (non-criminal) antitrust law and the promotion of consumer protection. The FTC shares jurisdiction over federal civil antitrust law enforcement with the Department of Justice Antitrust Division. The agency is headquartered in the Federal Trade Commission Building in Washington, DC.
Christine A. Varney is an American antitrust attorney who served as the U.S. assistant attorney general of the Antitrust Division for the Obama administration and as a Federal Trade commissioner in the Clinton administration. Since August 2011, Varney has been a partner of the New York law firm Cravath, Swaine & Moore, where she chairs the antitrust department.
Jonathan David Leibowitz is an American attorney who served under President Barack Obama as Chair of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) from 2009 to 2013. Leibowitz was appointed to the commission in 2004, and resigned in 2013. During Leibowitz's tenure, the FTC brought privacy cases against Google, Facebook and others for violating consumer privacy, as well as enforcement against "pay-for-delay" deals in which pharmaceutical companies paid competitors to stay out of the market. Prior to joining the FTC, Leibowitz was Vice President for Congressional Affairs from 2000 to 2004 of the MPAA.
Deborah Platt Majoras is the former chair of the Federal Trade Commission, appointed May 11, 2004, by President George W. Bush and sworn in on August 16, 2004. President Bush had announced his intention to appoint her to the position on July 30, 2004. Majoras is a member of the Republican Party.
Philip Elman was an American lawyer at the United States Department of Justice and former member of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). Elman is best known for writing the government's brief in Brown v. Board of Education. Elman is also notable for being one of just three political independents to have ever served on the FTC.
Edith Ramirez is an American attorney who served as a member of the Federal Trade Commission from 2010 to 2017. Ramirez served as FTC Chair from 2013 to 2017, the first person from an ethnic minority to lead the agency.
Julie Simone Brill is an American lawyer who serves as Chief Privacy Officer and Corporate Vice President for Global Privacy, Safety and Regulatory Affairs at Microsoft. Prior to her role at Microsoft, Brill was nominated by President Barack Obama on November 16, 2009, and confirmed unanimously by the US Senate to serve as Commissioner of the US Federal Trade Commission on March 3, 2010. Brill served as a Commissioner of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) from 2010 to 2016.
Maureen Kraemer Ohlhausen is an American lawyer who is a former Commissioner of the Federal Trade Commission, a position she held from April 4, 2012, to September 25, 2018. On January 26, 2017, President Donald Trump designated Ohlhausen to serve as Acting Chairwoman of the FTC. In January 2018, she was nominated by President Trump to a seat on the United States Court of Federal Claims. Ohlhausen withdrew her nomination for the federal judiciary in December 2018, opting instead to join Baker Botts as partner and co-chair of the firm's antitrust practice.
Joshua Daniel Wright is an American economist, attorney, and former government official. Wright served as a commissioner of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) from 2013 to 2015. At the time of his nomination, Wright was the fourth economist to serve as an FTC commissioner. Wright was a professor of law at George Mason University's Antonin Scalia Law School between 2004 and 2023, and was the executive director of its Global Antitrust Institute (GAI). In 2023, Wright resigned from George Mason following eight allegations of sexual misconduct from former students.
Lina M. Khan is a British-American legal scholar who has served as chair of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) since 2021. She is also an associate professor of law at Columbia Law School.
Christine Smith Wilson is an American attorney and former government official. A member of the Republican Party, Wilson was appointed by President Donald Trump in 2018 to serve on the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). Wilson resigned from the FTC in 2023.
Sheila Foster Anthony is an American attorney and former government official. From 1997 to 2002, she served as a member of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).
Noah Joshua Phillips is an American attorney who served on the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) from 2018 to 2022. Phillips was appointed to this position in 2018 by President Donald Trump, and was confirmed unanimously by the U.S. Senate. During the Biden administration, Phillips was one of two Republicans on the FTC, along with fellow commissioner Christine S. Wilson.
Thomas Barrett Leary was an American attorney who served as a member of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) from November 17, 1999 until his resignation from the body December 31, 2005.
Mary Laurie Azcuenaga is an American attorney who served from 1984 to 1998 as a member of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC). As of 2017, Azcuenaga is one of just three political independents to serve on the FTC.
Andrew John Strenio, Jr., known as Andy Strenio, is a retired American attorney and author who served as a member of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) from 1986 to 1991. A Democrat, he previously served as a member of the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC), a now-defunct independent federal agency.
Alvaro Martin Bedoya is an American attorney and government official who has served on the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) since 2022.
Deborah Kaye Owen is an American attorney who served as a member of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) from October 25, 1989, to August 26, 1994. A member of the Republican Party, Owen served previously as an aide to President Ronald Reagan.
George Warren Douglas was an American economist who served as a member of the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) from December 27, 1982, until September 18, 1985. Though a member of the Democratic Party, Douglas was widely known as a conservative economist, and was known as a supporter of President Ronald Reagan's economic agenda.
References
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- ↑ "Pamela Jones Harbour". Federal Trade Commission. 2013-07-29. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
- 1 2 LexisNexis. "Breaking down barriers: Recruiting and promoting Black antitrust lawyers". mlexmarketinsight.com. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
- 1 2 "Independent commissioners have shaped key FTC decisions - FTCWatch". www.mlexwatch.com. Retrieved 2021-09-11.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "California attorney Pamela Jones Harbour to receive ABA 2019 Spirit of Excellence Award". American Bar Association . 27 September 2018. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
- 1 2 3 Overly, Steven; McGill, Margaret Harding (6 July 2019). "Google's onetime hired gun could now be its antitrust nightmare". Politico . Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- 1 2 3 Pfeifer, Stuart (6 October 2014). "Herbalife hires ex-commissioner at FTC to oversee sales team's conduct". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- 1 2 3 "Verneta G. Jones". Legacy.com . Albany Times Union. 3 January 2014. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- 1 2 3 4 "Pamela Jones Harbour". Federal Trade Commission . 29 July 2013. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- 1 2 3 "Pamela Jones Harbour" (PDF). American Bar Association .
- ↑ State Oil Co. v. Khan , 522 U.S. 3 (1997)
- ↑ "FTC:WATCH No. 630 (2004-8) - FTCWatch". www.mlexwatch.com. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
- ↑ Harbour, Pamela Jones (8 December 2012). "The Emperor of All Identities". The New York Times . Retrieved 20 October 2019.
- ↑ "President Obama Announces More Key Administration Posts, 11/16/2009". whitehouse.gov. 2009-11-16. Retrieved 2021-09-10.
- ↑ "Former FTC commissioner to become law firm partner". The Washington Post . 19 April 2010. Retrieved 20 October 2019.
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