Peltochares

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Peltochares
Peltochares.jpg
Dorsal view of Peltochares conspicuus
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Peltochares

Hansen, 1991
Diversity
8 species

Peltochares is a genus of water scavenger beetles in the family Hydrophilidae represented by eight described species. [1] It is distributed across the Afrotropical, Australasian, Indo-Malayan, and Palaearctic realms. [1]

Contents

Taxonomy

The genus Peltochares was described for the first time by Maurice Auguste Régimbart in 1907 [2] for a single, large, and morphologically unusual species from Gabon (Peltochares conspicuus). [3]

Thanks to the result of a molecular-based phylogenetic analysis, [4] along with dissections of the male genitalia, several species formerly placed in the genus Helochares were confirmed to belong in the same genus as that large and morphologically unusual species. [1]

Description

Medium-sized to relatively large beetles (6–14 mm), weakly to moderately convex in lateral view, dark brown in coloration. A diagnosis of the genus as currently circumscribed was presented by Girón and Short. [1]

Species

  1. Peltochares atropiceus(Régimbart, 1903) [5]
  2. Peltochares ciniensis(Hebauer, Hendrich, and Balke, 1999) [6]
  3. Peltochares conspicuusRégimbart, 1907 [2]
  4. Peltochares discus(Hebauer, Hendrich, and Balke, 1999) [6]
  5. Peltochares foveicollis(Montrouzier, 1860) [7]
  6. Peltochares longipalpis(Murray, 1859) [8]
  7. Peltochares papuensis(Hebauer, 1995) [9]
  8. Peltochares taprobanicus(Sharp, 1890) [10]

Related Research Articles

<i>Hydrophilus</i> (beetle) Genus of beetles

Hydrophilus is a genus of beetles in the family Hydrophilidae, the water scavenger beetles. There are 53 species in three subgenera in the genus: Hydrophilus, Dibolocelus, and Temnopterus.

<i>Helochares</i> Genus of beetles

Helochares is a genus of water scavenger beetles in the family Hydrophilidae, represented by 161 described species. It is distributed across the Afrotropical, Australasian, Indo-Malayan, Nearctic, and Palearctic realms.

Acidocerinae Tribe of beetles

Acidocerinae is a subfamily in the family Hydrophilidae of aquatic beetles, and it contains over 500 species in 23 genera.

<i>Chasmogenus</i> Genus of beetles

Chasmogenus is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetles belonging to the family Hydrophilidae.

<i>Hydrobiomorpha</i> Genus of beetles

Hydrobiomorpha is a genus of water scavenger beetles in the family Hydrophilidae. There are 56 extant described species in Hydrobiomorpha, along with several fossil species.

<i>Crephelochares abnormalis</i> Species of beetle

Crephelochares abnormalis, is a species of water scavenger beetle found in Cambodia, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand, Vietnam, Ryukyu Islands and Indonesia: Borneo, Java, Sulawesi, Sumatra.

<i>Agraphydrus</i> Genus of beetles

Agraphydrus is a genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by 205 described species. It is distributed across the Afrotropical, Australasian, and Indomalayan realms.

Aulonochares is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by three described species known from the Guiana Shield Region.

<i>Batochares</i> Genus of beetles

Batochares is an Afrotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by three described species.

<i>Colossochares</i> Genus of beetles

Colossochares is an Afrotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by two described species.

<i>Crephelochares</i> Genus of beetles

Crephelochares is a genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by 29 described species. It is distributed across the Afrotropical, Australasian, Indo-Malayan, and Palaearctic realms.

<i>Crucisternum</i> Genus of beetles

Crucisternum is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by seven described species known from the Guiana Shield Region.

<i>Ephydrolithus</i> Genus of beetles

Ephydrolithus is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by five described species known from Brazil.

<i>Globulosis</i> Genus of beetles

Globulosis is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by two described species known from the Guiana Shield Region.

<i>Katasophistes</i> Genus of beetles

Katasophistes is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by four described species known from the Guiana Shield Region.

<i>Nanosaphes</i> Genus of beetles

Nanosaphes is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by seven described species known from the Guiana Shield Region.

<i>Novochares</i> Genus of beetles

Novochares is a primarily Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetles in the family Hydrophilidae represented by 15 described species, one of which is thought to be introduced in Florida in the United States of America.

<i>Quadriops</i> Genus of beetles

Quadriops is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae represented by six described species.

<i>Sindolus</i> Genus of beetles

Sindolus is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetles in the family Hydrophilidae represented by eight described species, ranging from Mexico to Argentina, and including one species recorded from Antigua in the Lesser Antilles.

<i>Tobochares</i> Genus of beetles

Tobochares is a Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetles in the family Hydrophilidae represented by 24 described species known from the Guiana Shield Region.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Girón, Jennifer C.; Short, Andrew Edward Z. (2021-06-18). "The Acidocerinae (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae): taxonomy, classification, and catalog of species". ZooKeys (1045): 1–236. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.1045.63810 . ISSN   1313-2970. PMC   8233300 . PMID   34228772.
  2. 1 2 Régimbart, M. A. (1907). "Hydrophilides provenant du Voyage de M. L. Fea dans l'Afrique Occidentale". Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. 3: 46–62.
  3. Hansen, M. (1991). "The hydrophiloid beetles. Phylogeny, classification and a revision of the genera (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae)". Biologiske Skrifter. 40: 1–367.
  4. Short, Andrew Edward Z.; Girón, Jennifer C.; Toussaint, Emmanuel F. A. (2021). "Evolution and biogeography of acidocerine water scavenger beetles (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) shaped by Gondwanan vicariance and Cenozoic isolation of South America". Systematic Entomology. 46 (2): 380–395. doi:10.1111/syen.12467. ISSN   1365-3113. S2CID   232264478.
  5. Régimbart, M. (1903). "Contribution a la faune Indo-Chinoise. 19e mémoire". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 72: 52–64.
  6. 1 2 Hebauer, F.; Hendrich, L.; Balke, M. (1999). "A contribution to the knowledge of the water beetle fauna (Col. Hydradephaga, Hydrophiloidea and Staphylinoidea) of a tropical freshwater lake: Tasek Cini, Pahang, West Malaysia". Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 47: 333–348.
  7. Montrouzier, P. (1860). "Essai sur la faune entomologique de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et des îles de Pins, Art, Lifu, etc". Annales de la Société Entomologique de France. 3: 229–308.
  8. Murray, A. (1859). "List of Coleoptera received from Old Calabar, on the West Coast of Africa". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. 4 (20): 116–123, 352–358. doi:10.1080/00222935908697095.
  9. Hebauer, F. (1995). "Neues zu den Acidocerina Hansen (Helocharae d'Orchymont) der indomalaiischen Region (Coleoptera, Hydrophilidae)". Acta Coleopterologica. 11 (3): 3–14.
  10. Sharp, David (1890). "IX. On some aquatic Coleoptera from Ceylon". Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 38 (2): 339–359. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1890.tb03026.x. ISSN   1365-2311.