Peru at the 1936 Summer Olympics

Last updated
Peru at the
1936 Summer Olympics
Flag of Peru (1825-1950).svg
IOC code PER
NOC Peruvian Olympic Committee
Website www.coperu.org  (in Spanish)
in Berlin
Competitors40 (all men) in 8 sports
Flag bearerVíctor Flores [1]
Medals
Gold
0
Silver
0
Bronze
0
Total
0
Summer Olympics appearances (overview)

Peru competed in the Summer Olympic Games for the first time at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin, [2] Germany. 40 competitors, all men, took part in 16 events in 8 sports. [3] Peru's participation in the Olympic Games forced the authorities to suspend the Peruvian football league for 1936.

Contents

Football controversy

1936 Berlin Summer Olympics team. Front: Adelfo Magallanes, Jorge Alcalde, Teodoro Fernandez, Jose Morales, and Alejandro Villanueva. Back: Carlos Tovar, Victor Guarderas Lavalle, Juan Valdivieso, Arturo Fernandez, Segundo Castillo, and Orestes Jordan. Peru Football 1936 Olympics.png
1936 Berlin Summer Olympics team. Front: Adelfo Magallanes, Jorge Alcalde, Teodoro Fernández, José Morales, and Alejandro Villanueva. Back: Carlos Tovar, Víctor Guarderas Lavalle, Juan Valdivieso, Arturo Fernández, Segundo Castillo, and Orestes Jordán.

Austria played Peru in an astonishing game leading to a huge political row.

Time Magazine reported: In Lima President Oscar Benavides of Peru last week addressed an angry crowd: "I have just received cables from Argentina, Chile, Uruguay and Mexico supporting the Peruvian attitude against the crafty Berlin decision." The crowd, which had already torn an Olympic flag, gathered to listen to more speeches at the Plaza San Martin. Later it threw stones to the German Consulate's windows until police arrived in trucks. At Callao, Lima's seaport, workmen on the docks refused to load two German vessels.

The "crafty Berlin decision" concerned a soccer game on the fortnight in which the Peruvians overturned a 2-goal deficit against Austria to take the tie into extra-time and win the match 4-2, with a goal scored in the last minute of extra-time. After the game, Austria argued that Peruvian players had manhandled them, and that spectators, one of them brandishing a revolver, had swarmed down on the field. FIFA ordered the game replayed behind closed doors, so Peru's whole Olympic team of 40 promptly withdrew from the Games in protest; the game was awarded to Austria by default. [4] Said Miguel Dasso of the Peruvian Olympic Committee: "We've no faith in European athletics. We have come here and found a bunch of merchants."

Athletics

AthleteEventsHeatQuarterfinalSemifinalFinalRank
ResultRankResultRankResultRankResult
Antonio Cuba Men's 100 metres 5did not advance
Francisco Valdez Bravo Men's 800 metres 7did not advance
Carlos Marcerano Men's 800 metres 2:00:86did not advance

Basketball

Roster:

Miguel Godoy, Luis Jacob, Roberto Rospigliosi, Koko Cárdenas, Fernando Ruiz, "Canon" Ore, Jose Carlos Godoy, Armando Rossi, Rolando Bacigalupo, Manuel Fiestas, Willy Dasso, Antuco Flecha (Coach: Pedro Vera)

First Round

August 7
5:00 pm
Peru Flag of Peru.svg 3522 Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg Egypt
Tennis Stadium, Berlin
Referees: T. Suvoong (China)

Second Round

August 9
5:00 pm
Peru Flag of Peru.svg 2921 Flag of the Republic of China.svg China
Tennis Stadium, Berlin
Referees: V. Ugolini (Italy)

Third Round

Peru was awarded a bye to the next round.


Fourth Round

Poland won by walkover and was awarded 2 points.

Poland Flag of Poland.svg 20 Flag of Peru.svg Peru

Fifth Place Match

Uruguay won by walkover and was awarded 2 points.

Cycling

Road

Team

Peru finished without a time during the team road race.

Men
RiderEventTimeRank
Manuel Bacigalupo Road race no time
Gregorio Caloggero Road race no time
José Mazzini Road race no time
César Peñaranda Road race no time

Times were not recorded for any of the four competing athletes because they finished after the 16th place.

Track

Sprints
AthleteEventRound OneRound 1
(repechage)
Round 2Round 3SemifinalsFinalBronze medal race
Opposition
Time
Speed (km/h)
RankOpposition
Time
Speed
RankOpposition
Time
Speed
Opposition
Time
Speed
Opposition
Time
Speed
Opposition
Time
Speed
Opposition
Time
Speed
José Mazzini Men's sprint Flag of Denmark.svg  Karl Magnussen  (DEN)
 L, L
2Flag of Australia.svg  Dunc Gray  (AUS)
 L, L
Flag of South Africa (1928-1982).svg  Ted Clayton  (RSA)
 L, L
3did not advance

Diving

Men'
AthleteEventsPreliminarySemifinalFinal
PointsRankPointsRankPointsRank
Alfredo Alvarez 3 m springboard DNF24

Football

First Round
Peru  Flag of Peru (1825-1884).svg73Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Fernández Soccerball shade.svg17'Soccerball shade.svg33'Soccerball shade.svg47'Soccerball shade.svg49'Soccerball shade.svg70'
Villanueva Soccerball shade.svg21'Soccerball shade.svg67'
Report Kanerva Soccerball shade.svg42' (pen.)
Grönlund Soccerball shade.svg75'
Larvo Soccerball shade.svg80'
Berlin Hertha-BSC-Platz
Attendance: 2.500
Referee: Rinaldo Barlassina (ITA)

Quarter finals
Peru  Flag of Peru (1825-1884).svg 42 (a.e.t.)Flag of Austria.svg  Austria
Alcalde Soccerball shade.svg75'
Villanueva Soccerball shade.svg81'Soccerball shade.svg117'
Fernández Soccerball shade.svg119'
Report Wergin Soccerball shade.svg23'
Steinmetz Soccerball shade.svg37'
Berlin Hertha-BSC-Platz
Attendance: 5.000
Referee: Thoralf Kristiansen (NOR)

Due to a pitch invasion, the match was declared null and void, and ordered to be replayed on August 10. Peru objected to the replay decision and withdrew from the tournament.


Replay

Peru  Flag of Peru (1825-1884).svgWalkoverFlag of Austria.svg  Austria
Berlin Poststadion
Attendance: 0
Referee: Rinaldo Barlassina (ITA)

Modern pentathlon

One male pentathlete represented Peru in 1936.

Men
AthleteShooting
(10 m air pistol)
Fencing
(épée one touch)
Swimming
(200 m freestyle)
Riding
(show jumping)
Running
(3000 m)
Total pointsFinal rank
ScoreRankMP pointsResultsRankMP pointsTimeRankMP pointsPenaltiesRankMP pointsTimeRankMP points
José Escribens DNF

Shooting

Men

Rifle [5]

AthleteEventScoreRank
Jorge Patiño 50 m rifle prone 28751

Swimming

AthleteEventHeatSemifinalFinal
TimeRankTimeRankTimeRank
Arturo Alvarez 100 m freestyle 1:04.97did not advance
Juan Paz 100 m freestyle 1:05.67did not advance
Walter Ledgard 400 m freestyle 5:05.52DNF7did not advance

References

  1. "Víctor Flores". olympedia.org. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. "1936 Berlin Summer Games Report" (PDF). la84foundation.org. Retrieved 2012-07-24.
  3. "Peru at the 1936 Berlin Summer Games". sports-reference.com. Archived from the original on 2020-04-17. Retrieved 2012-07-12.
  4. "Berlin, 1936". FIFA. Archived from the original on October 1, 2007. Retrieved 2012-07-12.
  5. "1936 Official Report" (PDF). IOC. 1937. Retrieved July 31, 2012.