Phantom Zone

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Phantom Zone
Phantom Zone.jpg
Superman trapped in the Phantom Zone as seen on the cover of Superman (vol. 5) #2 (August 2018). Art by Ivan Reis.
First appearance Adventure Comics #283 (April 1961)
Created by Robert Bernstein (writer)
George Papp (artist)
In-universe information
TypePrison
Dimension
Interdimensional realm
Publisher DC Comics

The Phantom Zone is a prison-like parallel dimension appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics. Created by kryptonians, it was designed as a place of exile for dangerous criminals; where time dilation behaves differently and the laws of physics don't apply. When someone is transported there, they do not age nor die, but they're trapped in a state of suspension. It is mainly associated with stories featuring Superman. It first appeared in Adventure Comics #283 (April 1961), and was created by Robert Bernstein and George Papp. [1] It was frequently used in the Superman comics before the continuity was rebooted in the 1980s after Crisis on Infinite Earths and has appeared occasionally since.

Contents

Fictional history

Pre-Crisis

The Phantom Zone was a "pocket universe" discovered by Jor-El that existed outside the space-time continuum; it was used on the planet Krypton as a humane method of imprisoning criminals. [2] Kryptonians had abolished the death penalty in the long distant past. In more recent history, criminals were punished by being sealed into capsules and rocketed into orbit in suspended animation with crystals attached to their foreheads to slowly erase their criminal tendencies; Klax-Ar was one criminal who received this punishment but escaped. Gra-Mo was the last to suffer the punishment, for it was then abolished in favor of the Zone.

The inmates of the Phantom Zone reside in a ghost-like state of existence from which they can observe, but cannot interact with, the regular universe. [3] Inmates do not age or require sustenance in the Phantom Zone; furthermore, they are telepathic and mutually insubstantial. As such, they were able to survive the destruction of Krypton and focus their attention on Earth, as most of the surviving Kryptonians now reside there. [4] Most have a particular grudge against Superman because his father created the method of their damnation, and was often the prosecutor at their trials. When they manage to escape, they usually engage in random destruction, particularly easy for them since, on Earth, each acquires the same powers as Superman. Nevertheless, Superman periodically released Phantom Zone prisoners whose original sentences had been completed, and most of these went to live in the bottle city of Kandor.

In the Steve Gerber miniseries The Phantom Zone #1-4 (January–April 1982), it is revealed that the Zone has a breach through which other inmates had escaped, but they were never heard from again. [5] The imprisoned Superman and Quex-Ul use this method and travel through several dimensional "layers" seeking the exit into the physical universe. They finally encounter a Kryptonian wizard named Thul-Kar, who tells them that he believed Jor-El's prophecy of Krypton's doom and entered the Phantom Zone through magic. Using the same breach, he discovered that the Phantom Zone was born from an entity called Aethyr. [6] [7]

Post-Crisis

Phantom Zone criminals pictured from left to right: Ursa, General Zod, and Non. Art by Gary Frank and Jonathan Sibal. Phantom Zone Criminals.png
Phantom Zone criminals pictured from left to right: Ursa, General Zod, and Non. Art by Gary Frank and Jonathan Sibal.

In the post- Crisis DC Universe, the Phantom Zone first appears after Superman returns from space with a Kryptonian artifact called the Eradicator. This device, created by his Kryptonian ancestor Kem-L, attempts to recreate Krypton on Earth, building the Fortress of Solitude; the extradimensional space in which the Eradicator finds the Kryptonian materials necessary is called the Phantom Zone. [8] [9] A Phantom Zone Projector is part of Superman's current Fortress. It has been used to access the Bottle City of Kandor and to trap villains such as the White Martians.

The Phantom Zone has been independently discovered by various characters. It it is called the "Buffer Zone" by the Bgztlians, the "Still Zone" by the White Martians, the "Stasis Zone" by Loophole, the "Ghost Zone" by Prometheus, and the "Honeycomb" by Queen Bee. In Post- Crisis /Post- Zero Hour continuity, it was Loophole's "Stasis Zone" technology that exiled Mon-El, known in the new continuity as Valor/M'Onel, into the Phantom Zone for 1,000 years.

Supergirl #16 shows a form of life native to the Phantom Zone. These Phantoms are enraged over the use of their universe to house criminals and seek revenge on the one responsible. [10]

The New 52

In The New 52 , Jor-El suggests going into the Phantom Zone when Krypton was about to explode. Zod, however, appears with other Phantom Zone prisoners and attempts to escape the Phantom Zone. Krypto sacrifices himself by attacking Xa-Du, thus going into the Phantom Zone as well. [11]

Known inmates

Inmates in Pre-Crisis

Throughout the Silver Age of Comic Books, the following inhabitants of the Phantom Zone have been depicted. Based on this list, at least 34 Kryptonians were projected into the Phantom Zone on Krypton over a period of less than 256 Kryptonian days. [12] The entry on the Kryptonian Calendar shows the details on the relationship between Kryptonian sun-cycles and Earth years.

Inmates in Post-Crisis

The following were imprisoned in the Phantom Zone:

Inmates in All-Star Superman

Inmates in The New 52/DC Rebirth

Other versions

In the Elseworlds tale Superman & Batman: Generations , Superman is sentenced to the Phantom Zone in 1989 when he is stripped of his powers in a confrontation with the Ultra-Humanite that ends with his foe's death, after the Ultra-Humanite's actions led to the death of Superman's wife Lois Lane and his son Joel being tricked into killing Superman's daughter Kara before Joel dies himself, as well as arranging various 'accidents' for Clark Kent's other remaining loved ones. The judges reason that even if Superman feels that he may have killed his foe deliberately after the deaths of his family and friends, putting him in a conventional prison without his powers would be dangerous and solitary confinement was too extreme given his past deeds, selecting the Zone based on the suggestion of the new Batman, Bruce Wayne Junior. Superman is released in 1999 by the now-rejuvenated Bruce Wayne as Bruce returns to the role of Batman - Bruce noting that he is ending the sentence a few months early but is certain that nobody would object to early release "for good behavior".

In other media

Television

Films

Live-action

  • The Empty Doom, a dimension resembling the Phantom Zone and predating its appearance in the comics, appears in Atom Man vs. Superman .
  • Richard Donner's Superman film and its sequel depict the Zone as a folded region of space that appears from outside as a tumbling two-dimensional plane. General Zod, Ursa and Non are imprisoned in it until a nuclear explosion releases them.
  • The Phantom Zone appears in Supergirl , where Supergirl is sent there by Selena.
  • The Phantom Zone appears in Man of Steel , with known inmates including General Zod, Faora, Car-Vex, Dev-Em II, Jax-Ur, Nadira, Nam-Ek, and Tor-An.

Animation

Video games

Miscellaneous

Parodies and homages

Similar dimensions

There had been similar Zones that were comparable to the Phantom Zone:

Notes

  1. 1 2 30 Kryptonian sun-cycles is impossible given Superman's time on Earth, thus 30 Earth years must be assumed to be correct; extrapolating from Quex-Ul's release date in Superman #157 (November 1962), a sentence of 19 Kryptonian sun-cycles (26 Earth years) would make more sense.
  2. If 15 sun-cycles is correct, Az-Rel should have been released into Kandor long ago.
  3. Full name given as "Dru-Zod" in World of Krypton #3 (September 1979)
  4. Last name given as "Ze-Da" in Phantom Zone #1 (January 1982)
  5. Name given as "Gaz-Or" in Phantom Zone #1 (January 1982)
  6. The name "Ni-Van" was mentioned in World of Krypton #2 (August 1979)
  7. Revealed as Jor-El's cousin in Superboy Annual #1 (Summer 1964)
  8. 1 2 Kru-El is erroneously depicted wearing Dr. Xadu's outfit in at least five appearances.
  9. Last name given as "Va-Dim" in DC Comics Presents #97 (September 1986)
  10. DC Comics Presents #97 (September 1986) incorrectly states that Nam-Ek was projected into the Zone on Krypton for 15 sun-cycles.
  11. Phantom Zone #1 (Jan. 1982) incorrectly states that Roz-Em was projected into the Zone on Krypton.
  12. Last name given as "Kor-Onn" in Superman Family #188 (March 1978)
  13. Name given as "Va-Kox" in Phantom Zone #1 (January 1982); incorrectly called Varox in Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen #101 (April 1967).
  14. Dr. Xadu is explicitly named in Superman #150 (January 1962) and Superman's Pal Jimmy Olsen #62 (July 1962), and is depicted in four additional stories. This contradiction is never addressed.

References

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  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Phantom Zone #4 (April 1982)
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