Phasmahyla guttata

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Phasmahyla guttata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Genus: Phasmahyla
Species:
P. guttata
Binomial name
Phasmahyla guttata
(A. Lutz, 1925)

Phasmahyla guttata, the spotted leaf frog, is a species of frog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae. It is endemic to Brazil. [2] [3] It lives in forests and near the edges of forests but not outside forests. It has been observed between 50 and 1200 meters above sea level. [1]

Phasmahyla guttata uses camouflage coloring that ranges from brown to green. This use of coloring is known as polyphenism. [4]

Their females typically lay 42± 19 eggs. [5] The female frog lays eggs on leaves over streams. When the eggs hatch, the tadpoles fall into the stream below. [1]

Scientists classify this frog as least concern of extinction because although its habitat has historically been subject to deforestation, it is not in danger now. [1]

Scientists note that this frog can produce a variety of useful chemicals in its skin. [1]

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<i>Agalychnis psilopygion</i> Species of frog

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<i>Phasmahyla cochranae</i> Species of amphibian

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<i>Phyllomedusa boliviana</i> Species of frog

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<i>Pithecopus rohdei</i> Species of frog

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<i>Phasmahyla spectabilis</i> Species of frog

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<i>Polypedates braueri</i> Species of frog

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Phyllomedusa neildi is a species of frog in the family Hylidae endemic to Venezuela. Scientists know this frog solely from its type locality: Sierra de San Luís. This frog has been observed between 550 and 1150 meters above sea level.

Phyllomedusa chaparroi is a species of treefrog in the subfamily Phyllomedusinae endemic to Peru. Scientists have only seen it in two places. This frog has been observed between 537 and 650 meters above sea level.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group; Instituto Boitatá de Etnobiologia e Conservação da Fauna (2023). "Spotted Leaf Frog: Phasmahyla guttata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2023. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T55816A172207715. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2023-1.RLTS.T55816A172207715.en . Retrieved February 2, 2024.
  2. Frost, Darrel R. "Phasmahyla guttata (Lutz, 1924)". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History . Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  3. "Phasmahyla guttata". AmphibiaWeb. Amphibiaweb. Retrieved October 13, 2021.
  4. Machado, Ibere; Menegucci, Rafael; Mendes, Humberto; Moroti, Matheus (2015). "Polyphenism: Defensive colour behaviour of Phasmahyla guttata (A. Lutz, 1924) (Amphibia, Anura, Hylidae)". Herpetology Notes. 8: 467–470.
  5. Dias, Iuri Ribeiro; Rödder, Dennis; Weinsheimer, Frank; Kwet, Axel; Solé, Mirco (2011-02-17). "Description of the advertisement call of Phasmahyla spectabilis Cruz, Feio & Nascimento, 2008 (Anura: Phyllomedusinae) with comments on its distribution and reproduction". Zootaxa. 2767 (1): 59. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2767.1.6. ISSN   1175-5334.