Phengodes plumosa | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Coleoptera |
Family: | Phengodidae |
Genus: | Phengodes |
Species: | P. plumosa |
Binomial name | |
Phengodes plumosa (Olivier, 1790) | |
Synonyms [1] | |
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Phengodes plumosa, known generally as the glow worm or railroad-worm, is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in North America. [1] [2] [3]
The beetle family Phengodidae is known also as glowworm beetles, whose larvae are known as glowworms. The females and larvae have bioluminescent organs. They occur throughout the New World from extreme southern Canada to Chile. The family Rhagophthalmidae, an Old World group, used to be included in the Phengodidae.
Glowworm or glow-worm is the common name for various groups of insect larvae and adult larviform females that glow through bioluminescence. They include members of the families Elateridae, Lampyridae, Phengodidae, and Rhagophthalmidae among beetles; as well as members of the genera Arachnocampa, Keroplatus, and Orfelia among keroplatid fungus gnats.
The Rhagophthalmidae are a family of beetles within the superfamily Elateroidea. Members of this beetle family have bioluminescent organs on the larvae, and sometimes adults, and are closely related to the Phengodidae, though historically they have been often treated as a subfamily of Lampyridae, or as related to that family. The most recent evidence is that they are the sister group to the Phengodidae, in a clade that also contains the family Omalisidae, and somewhat distantly related to Lampyridae, whose sister taxon is Cantharidae.
Cenophengus debilis is a species in the family Phengodidae, in the order Coleoptera ("beetles"). It is found in North America.
Cenophengus is a genus of glowworm beetles in the family Phengodidae. There are at least 17 described species in Cenophengus.
Distremocephalus californicus is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
Distremocephalus is a genus of glowworm beetles in the family Phengodidae. There are about 11 described species in Distremocephalus.
Phengodes nigromaculata is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in North America.
Phengodes is a genus of glowworms in the beetle family Phengodidae. There are more than 30 described species in Phengodes.
Phengodes laticollis is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in North America.
Phengodes fusciceps is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in North America.
Phengodes mexicana is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
Zarhipis integripennis, the western banded glowworm, is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in North America.
Zarhipis is a genus of glowworm beetles in the family Phengodidae. There are at least three described species in Zarhipis, all restricted to the western regions of North America.
Cenophengus pallidus is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in North America.
Distremocephalus opaculus is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
Phengodes arizonensis is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in North America.
Distremocephalus texanus, the little Texas glowworm, is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
Paraptorthodius mirabilis is a species of glowworm beetle in the family Phengodidae. It is found in North America.
Paraptorthodius is a genus of glowworm beetles in the family Phengodidae. There are at least three described species in Paraptorthodius.
The International Standard Book Number (ISBN) is a numeric commercial book identifier which is intended to be unique. Publishers purchase ISBNs from an affiliate of the International ISBN Agency.
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