Phytalmiinae

Last updated

Phytalmiinae
Clusiosomina puncticeps.jpg
Clusiosomina puncticeps
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Tephritidae
Subfamily: Phytalmiinae
Hendel, 1914
Genera

See text

Diversity
95 genera, ca. 330 species

The Phytalmiinae are a subfamily of tephritid fruit flies.

Systematics

The Phytalmiinae are grouped into four tribes:

Acanthonevra , Acanthonevroides , Aethiothemara , Afrocneros , Alloeomyia , Anchiacanthonevra , Antisophira , Aridonevra , Austronevra , Austrorioxa , Buloloa , Cheesmanomyia , Cleitamiphanes , Clusiosoma (subgenera Clusiosoma and Paraclusiosoma ), Clusiosomina , Copiolepis , Cribrorioxa , Dacopsis , Diarrhegma , Dirioxa , Ectopomyia , Emheringia , Enicopterina , Enoplopteron , Exallosophira , Felderimyia , Freyomyia , Gressittidium , Griphomyia , Hemiclusiosoma , Hexacinia , Hexamela , Hexaresta , Labeschatia , Langatia , Loriomyia , Lumirioxa , Lyronotum , Micronevrina , Mimoeuphranta , Neothemara , Nothoclusiosoma , Ocnerioxa , Orienticaelum , Paedohexacinia , Parachlaena , Phorelliosoma , Polyara , Polyaroidea , Pseudacanthoneura , Pseudacrotoxa , Pseudoneothemara , Ptilona , Ptiloniola , Quasirhabdochaeta , Rabaulia , Rabauliomorpha , Rioxa , Saucromyia , Sophira (subgenera Kambangania , Parasophira , Soosina and Sophira ), Sophiroides , Sophiropsis , Staurellina , Stigmatomyia , Stymbara , Taeniorioxa , Termitorioxa , Themara , Themarictera , Themarohystrix , Themaroides , Themaroidopsis , Tritaeniopteron , Trypanocentra (subgenera Clusiomorpha and Trypanocentra ) and Walkeraitia .
Epacrocerus , Proepacrocerus , Tanymetopus and Udamolobium .
Diarrhegmoides , Homoiothemara , Othniocera , Paraphasca , Phasca and Xenosophira .
Diplochorda , Matsumurania , Ortaloptera , Phytalmia and Sessilina .

Six species in the next four genera are not included in any of the above tribes:

Colobostroter , Pseudosophira , Robertsomyia and Terastiomyia .

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magnoliaceae</span> Family of flowering plants

The Magnoliaceae are a flowering plant family, the magnolia family, in the order Magnoliales. It consists of two genera: Magnolia and Liriodendron.

<i>Rhododendron</i> Genus of flowering plants in the heath family Ericaceae

Rhododendron is a very large genus of about 1,024 species of woody plants and in the heath family (Ericaceae). They can be either evergreen or deciduous. Most species are native to eastern Asia and the Himalayan region, but smaller numbers occur elsewhere in Asia, and in North America, Europe and Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ranunculaceae</span> Family of eudicot flowering plants

Ranunculaceae is a family of over 2,000 known species of flowering plants in 43 genera, distributed worldwide.

<i>Sorbus</i> Genus of flowering plants in the rose family Rosaceae

Sorbus is a genus of over 100 species of trees and shrubs in the rose family, Rosaceae. Species of Sorbus (s.l.) are commonly known as whitebeam, rowan, mountain-ash and service tree. The exact number of species is disputed depending on the circumscription of the genus, and also due to the number of apomictic microspecies, which some treat as distinct species, but others group in a smaller number of variable species. Recent treatments classify Sorbus in a narrower sense to include only the pinnate leaved species of subgenus Sorbus, raising several of the other subgenera to generic rank.

<i>Ribes</i> Genus of flowering plants in the order Saxifragales

Ribes is a genus of about 200 known species of flowering plants, most of them native to the temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. The species may be known as various kinds of currants, such as redcurrants, blackcurrants, and whitecurrants, or as gooseberries, and some are cultivated for their edible fruit or as ornamental plants. Ribes is the only genus in the family Grossulariaceae.

<i>Ornithogalum</i> Genus of perennial bulbous plants in the asparagus family (Asparagaceae

Ornithogalum is a genus of perennial plants mostly native to southern Europe and southern Africa belonging to the family Asparagaceae. Some species are native to other areas such as the Caucasus. Some species are classified as noxious invasive weeds in some portions of North America. Growing from a bulb, species have linear basal leaves and a slender stalk, up to 30 cm tall, bearing clusters of typically white star-shaped flowers, often striped with green. The common name of the genus, star-of-Bethlehem, is based on its star-shaped flowers, after the Star of Bethlehem that appears in the biblical account of the birth of Jesus. The number of species has varied considerably, depending on authority, from 50 to 300.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tephritidae</span> Family of fruit flies

The Tephritidae are one of two fly families referred to as fruit flies, the other family being the Drosophilidae. The family Tephritidae does not include the biological model organisms of the genus Drosophila, which is often called the "common fruit fly". Nearly 5,000 described species of tephritid fruit fly are categorized in almost 500 genera of the Tephritidae. Description, recategorization, and genetic analyses are constantly changing the taxonomy of this family. To distinguish them from the Drosophilidae, the Tephritidae are sometimes called peacock flies, in reference to their elaborate and colorful markings. The name comes from the Greek τεφρος, tephros, meaning "ash grey". They are found in all the biogeographic realms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tephritoidea</span> Superfamily of flies

The Tephritoidea are a superfamily of flies. It has over 7,800 species, the majority of them in family Tephritidae.

Taxonomy of <i>Banksia</i> Classification of the plant genus Banksia

As with other flowering plants, the taxonomy of Banksia has traditionally been based on anatomical and morphological properties of the Banksia flower, fruiting structure and seed, along with secondary characteristics such as leaf structure and growth habit. Increasingly, molecular evidence from DNA is providing important new insights into relationships within the genus and between this and other genera in the Proteaceae.

<i>Pultenaea</i> Genus of legumes

Pultenaea is a genus of about 100 species of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae, and is endemic to Australia. Plants in this genus are shrubs with simple leaves and orange or yellow flowers similar to others in the family but with the standard petal equal to or slightly longer than the other petals.

<i>Bactrocera</i> Genus of flies

Bactrocera is a large genus of tephritid fruit flies, with close to 500 species currently described and accepted.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tephritinae</span> Subfamily of flies

The Tephritinae are a subfamily of tephritid fruit flies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Trypetinae</span> Subfamily of flies

The Trypetinae are a subfamily of tephritid fruit flies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spilosomina</span> Subtribe of moths

The Spilosomina are a subtribe of tiger moths in the tribe Arctiini, which is part of the family Erebidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clausiliidae</span> Family of gastropods

Clausiliidae, also known by the common name door snails, is a taxonomic family of small, very elongate, mostly left-handed, air-breathing land snails, sinistral terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Irideae</span> Tribe of flowering plants

Irideae is a tribe included in the well-known family Iridaceae. It contains many species in five genera which are widely distributed in the Old World. The tribe derives its name from Iris, which is the largest genus of the tribe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hippeastrinae</span> Subtribe of flowering plants

Hippeastrinae is a subtribe of plants classified under the tribe Hippeastreae. It belongs to the subfamily Amaryllidoideae of the Amaryllis family (Amaryllidaceae).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Solanaceae</span> Family of flowering plants that includes tomatoes, potatoes and tobacco

The Solanaceae, or the nightshades, is a family of flowering plants that ranges from annual and perennial herbs to vines, lianas, epiphytes, shrubs, and trees, and includes a number of agricultural crops, medicinal plants, spices, weeds, and ornamentals. Many members of the family contain potent alkaloids, and some are highly toxic, but many—including tomatoes, potatoes, eggplant, bell, and chili peppers—are used as food. The family belongs to the order Solanales, in the asterid group and class Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons). The Solanaceae consists of about 98 genera and some 2,700 species, with a great diversity of habitats, morphology and ecology.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera</span> Taxonomic database

The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera (IRMNG) is a taxonomic database which attempts to cover published genus names for all domains of life, from 1758 in zoology up to the present, arranged in a single, internally consistent taxonomic hierarchy, for the benefit of Biodiversity Informatics initiatives plus general users of biodiversity (taxonomic) information. In addition to containing just over 500,000 published genus name instances as at May 2023, the database holds over 1.7 million species names, although this component of the data is not maintained in as current or complete state as the genus-level holdings. IRMNG can be queried online for access to the latest version of the dataset and is also made available as periodic snapshots or data dumps for import/upload into other systems as desired. The database was commenced in 2006 at the then CSIRO Division of Marine and Atmospheric Research in Australia and, since 2016, has been hosted at the Flanders Marine Institute (VLIZ) in Belgium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Myopitini</span> Tribe of flies

Myopitini is a tribe of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.

References