Pilosocereus mollispinus

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Pilosocereus mollispinus
Pilosocereus mollispinus P.J.Braun & Esteves.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Pilosocereus
Species:
P. mollispinus
Binomial name
Pilosocereus mollispinus
P.J. Braun & Esteves

Pilosocereus mollispinus is a species of cactus native to Brazil. [1]

Contents

Description

Pilosocereus mollispinus is a shrubby cactus that reaches heights of up to 2.3 meters. The dark green to grayish-green shoots have a diameter of up to 8.5 centimeters and have 13 to 16 ribs. The areoles are spaced 7 to 12 millimeters apart, and have 13 to 16 soft, flexible non-prickly gray spines. The radial spines are up to 1.3 centimeters long, and the central spines are up to 2.3 centimeters long. Stems have little to no cephalium.

The funnel-shaped flowers are about 4.5 centimeters long and reach a diameter of up to 3.4 centimeters. The flower tube is green, and the bracts are white. The fruits are greenish, having a diameter of up to 3 centimeters and contain white flesh. The fruits contain small, black seeds. [2]

Taxonomy

Pilosocereus mollispinus was described 2004 [3] by Pierre Josef Braun and Eddie Esteves. The specific epithet "mollispinus" refers to the soft spines.

References

  1. "Pilosocereus mollispinus P.J.Braun & Esteves | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2025-10-06.
  2. Braun, Pierre J.; Esteves Pereira, Eddie (March 2004). "A new species of Cactaceae from the state of Goias and comments on other Pilosocereus species from Central Brazil". Cactus and Succulent Journal. 76 (2). Los Angeles: 73–82 via ResearchGate.
  3. "Pilosocereus mollispinus | International Plant Names Index". www.ipni.org. Retrieved 2025-10-06.