Point72 Asset Management

Last updated
Point72 Asset Management
Company type L.P., Private
Industry Hedge fund [1] [2] [3]
Founded2014
Founder Steven A. Cohen
Headquarters Stamford, Connecticut, United States [4]
Key people
  • Steven A. Cohen (Chairman, CEO, and President)
  • Mark Brubaker (Chief Technology Officer)
  • Harry Schwefel (Co-CIO)
AUM US$31.4 billion
(as of October 1, 2023) [5]
Owner Steven A. Cohen
Number of employees
2,800+ (2023) [5]
Subsidiaries Everpoint, Cubist Systematic Strategies, Point72 Ventures, Cohen Private Ventures

Point72 Asset Management is an American hedge fund. It was founded in 2014 by Steve Cohen, after his previous company S.A.C. Capital Advisors pled guilty to insider trading charges.

Contents

In 2018, the company reopened to external investors after a two-year ban and began accepting outside capital. [4] The company's office is located in Stamford, Connecticut. [6]

History

2014 to 2019

Point72 was founded in 2014 by Steve Cohen as the successor to SAC Capital, after the firm pled guilty to federal insider trading charges and paid a $1.8 billion fine. [7] [8] In March 2014, SAC Capital transferred the bulk of its assets to Point72 and was placed in "run-off," or a winding-down of its operations.

Vincent Tortorella was hired as chief surveillance officer, and Kevin J. O’Connor was hired as an in-house attorney. [9]

In August 2014, Douglas D. Haynes was appointed president and Timothy Shaughnessy was appointed CEO. [10] [11] Shaughnessy retired in 2018 and was replaced by Gavin O'Connor, who joined the firm from Goldman Sachs. [12]

There are satellite offices in New York City, West Palm Beach, Palo Alto, Hong Kong, Tokyo, Singapore, London, Paris, Sydney, and Warsaw. [13] [14]

2020 to present

In August 2020, the firm closed to new money with just over $17 billion under management. [15] [16] [17]

In January 2021, along with Ken Griffin's Citadel Investments, Point72 contributed $750 million to a $2.75 billion emergency bailout of Melvin Capital, a hedge fund that had incurred deep losses in the GameStop short squeeze; [18] [19] [20] Melvin Capital is run by Gabe Plotkin, a former protégé of Steven Cohen and one of the managers of SAC whose trades were investigated by the SEC. [21] [18] [22] [23] In the first half of 2021, Point72 was reported to have lost $500 million on its investment in Melvin Capital. [24]

Gender bias lawsuits

The New York Times reported that Haynes, who was hired as managing director for human capital and then became president, resigned in March 2018 "amid [a] gender bias lawsuit" and was replaced as president by Cohen. [25] [26]

The firm has faced multiple lawsuits from employees alleging gender and pay discrimination. [27] [28] [29] [30] In September 2020, Point72 settled a gender and pay discrimination suit brought by Lauren Bonner, the company’s former Head of Talent Analytics. [31] [32]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Soros Fund Management</span> Private investment firm

Soros Fund Management, LLC is a privately held American investment management firm. It is currently structured as a family office, but formerly as a hedge fund. The firm was founded in 1970 by George Soros and, in 2010, was reported to be one of the most profitable firms in the hedge fund industry, averaging a 20% annual rate of return over four decades. It is headquartered at 250 West 55th Street in New York. As of 2023, Soros Fund Management, LLC had $25 billion in AUM.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steve Cohen (businessman)</span> American billionaire hedge-fund manager, sports team owner (born 1956)

Steven A. Cohen is an American hedge-fund manager and owner of the New York Mets of Major League Baseball since September 14, 2020, owning just over 97% of the team. He is the founder of hedge fund Point72 Asset Management and S.A.C. Capital Advisors, which closed after pleading guilty to insider trading and other financial crimes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kenneth C. Griffin</span> American billionaire hedge fund manager (born 1968)

Kenneth Cordele Griffin is an American hedge fund manager, entrepreneur and investor. He is the founder, chief executive officer, co-chief investment officer, and 80% owner of Citadel LLC, a multinational hedge fund. He also owns Citadel Securities, one of the largest market makers in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Citadel LLC</span> American hedge fund and financial services provider

Citadel LLC is an American multinational hedge fund and financial services company. Founded in 1990 by Ken Griffin, it has more than $63 billion in assets under management as of June 2024. The company has over 2,800 employees, with corporate headquarters in Miami, Florida, and offices throughout North America, Asia, and Europe. Founder, CEO and Co-CIO Griffin owns approximately 85% of the firm. As of December 2022, Citadel is one of the most profitable hedge funds in the world, posting $74 billion in net gains since its inception in 1990, making it the most successful hedge fund in history, according to CNBC.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ray Dalio</span> American investor and hedge fund manager (born 1949)

Raymond Thomas Dalio is an American investor and hedge fund manager, who has served as co-chief investment officer of the world's largest hedge fund, Bridgewater Associates, since 1985. He founded Bridgewater in 1975 in New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sculptor Capital Management</span> American investment management firm

Sculptor Capital Management is an American global diversified alternative asset management firm. They are one of the largest institutional alternative asset managers in the world.

Harbinger Capital Partners is a private hedge fund based in New York City, New York, founded by Philip Falcone. Harbinger is a highly diversified multi-strategy hedge fund. Notable investments have included sub-prime mortgages in the United States and the United Kingdom, such as HBOS, and LightSquared, a wireless communications company that filed bankruptcy in 2012.

Gruntal & Co. was a boutique investment banking and brokerage firm based in New York City. Prior to its acquisition in 2002, the firm was among the oldest independent investment banking houses in the U.S. The firm was founded as Sternberger & Fuld in 1880 by Maurice Sternberger, who partnered Ludwig Fuld. Sternberger bought a seat on the New York Stock Exchange in 1881 for $20,000. They were joined in 1884 by a third partner, Samuel Sinn, and the firm became Sternberger, Fuld & Sinn, with an office at 52 Broadway in Lower Manhattan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pershing Square Capital Management</span> American hedge fund

Pershing Square Capital Management is an American hedge fund management company founded and run by Bill Ackman, headquartered in New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Millennium Management, LLC</span> American hedge fund

Millennium Management is an investment management firm with a multistrategy hedge fund offering. It is one of the world's largest alternative asset management firms with over $67.7 billion assets under management as of June 2024. The firm operates in America, Europe and Asia. As of 2022, Millennium had posted the fourth highest net gains of any hedge fund since its inception in 1989.

Mathew Martoma is an American former hedge fund trader. As a portfolio manager at S.A.C. Capital Advisors, he was accused of generating possibly the largest single insider trading transaction profit in history at a value of $276 million. A jury convicted him, and in November 2014 he began serving a nine-year prison sentence. He was incarcerated at FCI Miami as inmate 01138-104, and released early on 19 July 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">S.A.C. Capital Advisors</span> Group of hedge funds

SAC Capital Advisors was a group of hedge funds founded by Steven A. Cohen in 1992. The firm employed approximately 800 people in 2010 across its offices located in Stamford, Connecticut and New York City, and various offices. It reportedly lost many of its traders in the wake of various investigations by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). In 2010, the SEC opened an insider trading investigation of SAC and in 2013 several former employees were indicted by the U.S. Department of Justice. In November 2013, the firm itself pleaded guilty to insider trading charges and paid $1.2 billion in penalties. The firm shrank after returning the vast majority of its outside investor capital. Point72 Asset Management was established as a separate family office in 2014. SAC ceased to exist as a separate entity in 2016. Point 72, essentially the continuation of SAC, manages 30 Billion as of 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Quantopian</span>

Quantopian was a company that aimed to create a crowd-sourced hedge fund by letting freelance quantitative analysts develop, test, and use trading algorithms to buy and sell securities.

<i>Billions</i> (TV series) American drama television series

Billions is an American drama television series created by Brian Koppelman, David Levien, and Andrew Ross Sorkin. The series premiered on January 17, 2016, on Showtime, and its seventh and final season premiered on August 13, 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Element Capital Management</span>

Element Capital Management is an American hedge fund using a global macroeconomic investment strategy, founded in 2005 by Jeffrey Talpins.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Douglas Wigdor</span> American lawyer

Douglas Holden Wigdor is a founding partner of the law firm Wigdor LLP, and works as a litigator in New York City, specializing in anti-discrimination law. Wigdor is best known for representing seven victims of alleged sexual abuse by Harvey Weinstein, the hotel maid in the Dominique Strauss-Kahn sexual assault case, over twenty employees at Fox News in sexual harassment and discrimination cases, and NFL coaches Brian Flores, Steve Wilks, and Ray Horton in a 2022 class action lawsuit against the National Football League alleging racist and discriminatory practices against Black coaches.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melvin Capital</span> American investment management firm

Melvin Capital Management LP was an American investment management firm based in New York City. It was founded in 2014 by Gabriel Plotkin, who named the firm after his late grandfather.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gabe Plotkin</span> American businessman

Gabe Plotkin is an American businessman, the founder and chief investment officer of former Melvin Capital Management and Tallwoods Capital LLC. He is also a majority owner and co-chairman of the Charlotte Hornets of the NBA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Citadel Securities</span> American market making firm

Citadel Securities LLC is an American market making firm headquartered in Miami. It is one of the largest market makers in the world, and is active in more than 50 countries. It is the largest designated market maker on the New York Stock Exchange.

ExodusPoint Capital Management is an American investment management firm headquartered in New York City with additional offices in Europe and Asia. It currently holds the largest launch in history for hedge funds where it raised $8.5 billion in 2018 after it started accepting capital from external investors.

References

  1. Kishan, Saijel (October 22, 2015). "Point72's Haynes Says 'Cost of Being Excellent' Keeps Going Up". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on January 11, 2016. Retrieved January 7, 2016.
  2. point72.com. Homepage Archived 2016-03-05 at the Wayback Machine . Accessed 2016-03-01.
  3. Kate Kelly. The second coming of Steven Cohen Archived 2017-10-21 at the Wayback Machine . CNBC. 2016-01-11. Accessed 2016-03-01.
  4. 1 2 Goldstein, Matthew; Kate, Kelly (25 December 2017). "Steven Cohen Plans a New Hedge Fund. Investors Are Wary". New York Times. No. Business. New York, N.Y., United States. The New York Times Company. p. B1. Archived from the original on 27 May 2019. Retrieved 12 June 2019.
  5. 1 2 "About72" . United States. Archived from the original on 2022-05-14. Retrieved 2022-05-14.
  6. Foxman, Simone (March 10, 2015). "Cohen's Firm said to hire 30 seeking edge in public data". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 2017-02-25. Retrieved 2017-03-11.
  7. "Steven A. Cohen - Point72 Asset Management". Point72 Asset Management. Archived from the original on 2017-04-28. Retrieved 2017-04-27.
  8. Protess, Ben; Lattman, Peter (4 November 2013). "After a Decade, SAC Capital Blinks". New York Times. No. DealBook. New York, N.Y., United States. The New York Times Company. p. B1. Archived from the original on 6 November 2013. Retrieved 6 November 2013.
  9. Burton, Katherine (April 8, 2014). "Cohen hires Tortorella as Surveillance Chief for Point72". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 2016-04-10. Retrieved 2017-03-11.
  10. Goldstein, Matthew (6 May 2015). "Point72 Hires Ex-Prosecutor as General Counsel". New York Times. No. DealBook. New York, N.Y., United States. The New York Times Company. p. B9. Archived from the original on 6 December 2019. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
  11. Burton, Katherine (May 20, 2015). "IBM's O'Shaughnessy Hired as COO by Point72". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 2016-03-25. Retrieved 2017-03-11.
  12. Hall, Phil (September 20, 2018). "Two new executives named at Point72". Daily Voice. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  13. Shapiro, Jonathan (January 25, 2019). "Why Point72, one of the world's top hedge funds, is setting up in Sydney". Financial Review. Archived from the original on April 16, 2019. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  14. "JPMorgan Joins Goldman, Point72 at West Palm Beach Office Tower". Bloomberg. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
  15. Picker, Leslie (Jul 30, 2020). "Steve Cohen's Point72 closing to new money". CNBC. Archived from the original on August 11, 2020.
  16. McDonald, Michael (July 29, 2020). "Steve Cohen's Point72 Closing to New Money After Raising $10 Billion". Bloomberg. Archived from the original on 2020-09-25.
  17. "Point72 closing to new money after raising $10 billion". Pensions & Investments. 2020-07-30. Archived from the original on 2020-09-15. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  18. 1 2 "Citadel, Point72 Back Melvin With $2.75 Billion After Losses". Bloomberg. January 25, 2021.
  19. "Steve Cohen's Point72 Raises $1.5 Billion After Melvin Capital Infusion". Bloomberg. February 2, 2021.
  20. GmbH, finanzen net. "Steve Cohen's Point72 raises $1.5 billion after supporting Melvin Capital during the GameStop saga, report says". markets.businessinsider.com. Retrieved 2021-07-12.
  21. Chung, Juliet (2021-01-25). "WSJ News Exclusive | Citadel, Point72 to Invest $2.75 Billion Into Melvin Capital Management". Wall Street Journal. ISSN   0099-9660 . Retrieved 2021-07-12.
  22. "SAC's top consumer trader draws scrutiny from U.S. authorities". Reuters. 2012-12-19. Retrieved 2021-07-12.
  23. Fletcher, Laurence (2021-06-22). "Hedge fund that bet against GameStop shuts down". www.ft.com. Archived from the original on 2022-12-11. Retrieved 2021-07-12.
  24. Burton, Parmar, and Kumar, Katherine, Hema, and Nishant (July 9, 2021). "Steve Cohen's Bet on Melvin Leaves Point72 Trailing Hedge-Fund Peers". Bloomberg.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  25. Goldstein, Matthew; Silver-Greenberg, Jessica (17 March 2018). "President of Steven Cohen's Investment Firm Quits Amid Gender Bias Lawsuit". New York Times. New York, N.Y., United States. The New York Times Company. p. A19. Archived from the original on 28 May 2020. Retrieved 6 December 2019.
  26. English, Carleton; DeGregory, Priscilla (2019-07-03). "Hedgie claims misogyny accusations made him 'unemployable'". New York Post. Archived from the original on 2020-10-20. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  27. Zweben, Leslie Picker, Dawn Giel, Jen (2018-06-11). "The woman suing Point72 and Steve Cohen speaks out about alleged gender and pay discrimination". CNBC. Archived from the original on 2020-08-31. Retrieved 2020-09-03.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  28. Schott, Paul (2018-10-02). "Point72 gender-discrimination lawsuit moves to arbitration". StamfordAdvocate. Archived from the original on 2020-08-14. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  29. Schott, Paul (2019-10-13). "Point72 discrimination case clouded by uncertainty". CTInsider.com. Archived from the original on 2019-11-02. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  30. "Wigdor LLP Files Gender Discrimination Lawsuit Against Point72". Wigdor LLP. 2018-02-13. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
  31. Chung, Juliet (2020-09-17). "Steve Cohen's Point72 Settles With Female Employee in Gender Discrimination Arbitration". Wall Street Journal. ISSN   0099-9660. Archived from the original on 2020-09-18. Retrieved 2020-09-18.
  32. Goldstein, Matthew (2020-09-18). "As Steve Cohen Closes In on Mets, Discrimination Claims Cast a Shadow". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331. Archived from the original on 2020-09-19. Retrieved 2020-09-19.