Pomara massacre

Last updated
Pomara massacre
পোমরা হত্যাকান্ড
Bangladesh adm location map.svg
Red pog.svg
LocationPomara, Chittagong District, East Pakistan
Date14 September 1971 (UTC+6:00)
Target Bengali Hindus
Attack type
Massacre
WeaponsBuried alive
Deaths13
InjuredHundreds
Perpetrators Pakistani Army

Pomara massacre refers to the killings of 13 unarmed Bengali Hindus of Pomara Union in Chittagong District of East Pakistan on 14 September 1971. [1] [2] [3] The Pakistan army buried alive 13 Bengali Hindus in the Pomra reserved forest. [1]

Contents

Background

The Pomara Union falls under the Rangunia Upazila of Chittagong District. The mass killing site is about 50 metres from the Gochra Chaumohani railway station and 25 km from Chittagong. [2] It is situated behind the Pomara High School just beside the Pomara reserved forest. [3]

Killings

On 14 September a 50-60 strong contingent of the Pakistan army attacked Madhuram Talukdarpara, and launched a barbarous assault on the men, women, children and the elderly. [1] Eighteen villagers were tied with ropes and then beaten and dragged to the army camp near the Pomra reserved forest. [2] Hundreds of villagers accompanied them to the camp to secure their release from the army officers. The eldest five of the captives were released in half dead condition. The rest were made to dig a grave where they were buried alive. [1]

Aftermath

A few days later some locals attempted to exhume the corpses, but gave up due to heavy stench. Soon the mass grave became covered with shrubs and the area became a grazing ground for the cattle. At present seasonal vegetables are cultivated at the mass killing site. [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bangladesh genocide</span> Genocide of Bengalis in East Pakistan by the Pakistan Army

The Bangladesh genocide began on 25 March 1971 with the launch of Operation Searchlight, as the government of Pakistan, dominated by West Pakistan, began a military crackdown on East Pakistan to suppress Bengali calls for self-determination. During the nine-month-long Bangladesh Liberation War, members of the Pakistan Armed Forces and supporting pro-Pakistani Islamist militias from Jamaat-e-Islami killed between 300,000 and 3,000,000 people and raped between 200,000 and 400,000 Bengali women, in a systematic campaign of genocidal rape. The Government of Bangladesh states 3,000,000 people were killed during the genocide, making it the largest genocide since the Holocaust during World War II.

Rangunia is an upazila of Chattogram District in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ramganj Upazila</span> Upazila in Chittagong Division, Bangladesh

Ramganj is an upazila of Lakshmipur District in the Division of Chittagong, Bangladesh. The seat lies at Ramganj town, which is 121 kilometres (75 mi) by road southeast of Dhaka.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Noakhali riots</span> Bangladesh hindu genocide

The Noakhali riots were a series of semi-organized massacres, rapes and abductions, combined with looting and arson of Hindu properties, perpetrated by the Muslim community in the districts of Noakhali in the Chittagong Division of Bengal in October–November 1946, a year before India's independence from British rule.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1964 East Pakistan riots</span> Ethnic cleansing of Hindus in East Pakistan (modern-day Bangladesh)

The 1964 East Pakistan Riots refer to the massacre and ethnic cleansing of Bengali Hindus from East Pakistan in the wake of an alleged theft of what was believed to be the Prophet's hair from the Hazratbal shrine in Jammu and Kashmir in India. The salient feature of the pogroms was its urban nature and selective targeting of Bengali Hindu owned industries and merchant establishments in the capital city of Dhaka. This resulted in unending waves of Bengali Hindu refugees in neighbouring West Bengal. The refugee rehabilitation became a national problem in India, and hundreds of refugees were resettled in Dandakaranya region of Odisha & Madhya Pradesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury</span> Bangladeshi politician

Salahuddin Quader Chowdhury was a Bangladeshi politician, minister and six-term member of Jatiya Sangsad and member of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) Standing Committee, who served as the adviser of parliamentary affairs to Prime Minister Khaleda Zia in from 2001 to 2006. On 1 October 2013 he was convicted of 9 of 23 charges and sentenced to death by the International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh for crimes during the 1971 Bangladesh War of Independence. He was executed in Dhaka on 22 November 2015.

Galimpur massacre was a massacre of the Hindu population of Galimpur in the district of Sylhet by the Pakistani army on 20 May 1971.

Muzaffarabad massacre was the massacre of over 300 Bengali Hindu residents of predominantly Hindu village of Muzaffarabad now under Kharna Union of Patiya Upazila in Chittagong District of East Pakistan on 3 May 1971 by the occupying Pakistani army aided by the local collaborators. An estimated 300 Bengali Hindus, from 5-year-old child to 80 years old men and women were killed in the massacre. More than 500 houses were burnt to ashes. According to eyewitnesses, Rameez Ahmed Chowdhury, the then Chairman of Kharna Union, and his aides were responsible for the massacre.

Demra massacre in Bangladesh was the massacre of over 900 unarmed Bengali Hindus residents of the villages under Demra Union of Faridpur Upazila in the Pabna District of East Pakistan by the occupying Pakistan Army aided by local collaborators on 13 May 1971. It is estimated that 800–900 people were killed in a single day. Rape and plunder were also carried out, and mosques, temples, schools and houses were set on fire.

Naria massacre refers to the massacre of 28 Bengali Hindus of Naria village in the district of Sylhet in East Pakistan on 5 May 1971 by the Pakistani occupation army.

Krishnapur massacre was a massacre of over 227 Bengali Hindu villagers which took place on 18 September 1971 in Krishnapur and neighbouring villages in the district of Sylhet in East Pakistan. In Krishnapur, the Pakistani army shot 127 Bengali Hindus to death. In the neighbouring villages more than a 100 Hindus were killed.

Ketnar Bil massacre refers to the massacre of more than 500 unarmed Bengali Hindus in Ketnar Bil region of Barisal District of East Pakistan by the Pakistan Army on 15 May 1971.

Sendia massacre was a massacre of unarmed Bengali Hindus in Sendia village in undivided Faridpur district on 20 May 1971 by the Pakistan Army.< 127 Bengali Hindu men, women and children were killed in the massacre. The killers did not spare even the pregnant women, children or the elderly people. 76 out of the 127 victims were women.

Bagbati massacre refers to the killings of more than 200 unarmed Bengali Hindus by the Al Badar, Pakistan Army, Razakars and Peace Committee, in the Bagbati Union of Sirajganj sub-division in the erstwhile district of greater Pabna in May 1971. After the massacre the bodies were buried or dumped in wells.

Kaliganj massacre refers to the massacre of over 400 unarmed Bengali Hindus in East Pakistan fleeing to India in Kaliganj market, in the present day Jaldhaka Upazila of Nilphamari District on 27 April 1971. An estimated 400 Bengali Hindus were killed by the occupying Pakistan Army. It is alleged that this massacre was masterminded by Muslim League leader and central minister Kazi Abdul Kader.

Baria massacre was the massacre of unarmed Bengali Hindus in the village of Baria in present-day Gazipur Sadar Upazila of Bangladesh by the Pakistan army on 14 May 1971. Around 200 Bengali Hindus from Baria and nearby Kamaria were killed in the massacre, while hundreds more were injured.

Pomra is a village of Rangunia Upazila at Chittagong District in the Division of Chittagong, Bangladesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army</span> Insurgent group in Rakhine State, Myanmar

The Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA), formerly known as Harakah al-Yaqin, is a Rohingya insurgent group active in northern Rakhine State, Myanmar. According to a December 2016 report by the International Crisis Group, it is led by Ataullah abu Ammar Jununi, a Rohingya man who was born in Karachi, Pakistan, and grew up in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Other members of its leadership include a committee of Rohingya émigrés in Saudi Arabia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kha Maung Seik massacre</span> Massacre in Rakhine State, Myanmar

On 25 August 2017, Hindu villages in a cluster known as Kha Maung Seik in the northern Maungdaw District of Rakhine State in Myanmar were attacked and 99 Bengali Hindu villagers were massacred by Muslim insurgents from the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army (ARSA). A month later, the Myanmar Army discovered mass graves containing the corpses of 45 Hindus, most of whom were women and children.

Jogisho and Palsha massacre was a premediated massacre of 42 Bengali Hindus in the Jogisho and Palsha villages under Durgapur Upazila of Rajshahi Division in East Pakistan on 16 May, 1971 by the occupying Pakistan Army in collaboration with the Razakars during the Bangladesh Liberation War. According to sources, 42 Bengali Hindus were killed by the Pakistani Forces and the Razakars.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 ১৩ জনকে জীবন্ত কবর দিয়ে উল্লাস করে হানাদারেরা. Prothom Alo (in Bengali). Dhaka. 12 December 2013. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  2. 1 2 3 রাঙ্গুনিয়ার পোমরা ও আতাইকুলা গণকবর এখনও অরক্ষিত. Janakantha (in Bengali). Dhaka. 12 December 2011. Retrieved 8 August 2014.
  3. 1 2 3 পোমরার গণকবরে বরবটি চাষ হয়. Samakal (in Bengali). Dhaka. 12 December 2010. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 August 2014.

Coordinates: 22°28′N92°01′E / 22.47°N 92.01°E / 22.47; 92.01