Primera B Metropolitana

Last updated
Primera B Metropolitana
Founded1899;125 years ago (1899) [1]
Country Argentina
Confederation CONMEBOL
Number of teams17
Level on pyramid3 (1986–present)
Promotion to Primera Nacional
Relegation to Primera C
Domestic cup(s) Copa Argentina
Current champions Talleres (RE)
(2023)
Most championships Banfield
Ferro Carril Oeste
(7 titles each)
TV partners TyC Sports
DirecTV Sports
Website afa.com.ar/primera-b
Current: 2023

Primera B Metropolitana is one of two professional leagues that form the third level of the Argentine football league system. The division is made up of 17 clubs mainly from the city of Buenos Aires and its metropolitan area, Greater Buenos Aires.

Contents

Originally created as the second division, it became the third level after a restructuring of the system in 1985 that ended with the creation of Primera B Nacional, set as the second division since then.

The other league at level three is the Torneo Federal A, where teams from regional leagues take part.

Format

Primera B Metropolitana is currently organized so, during the course of a season, each club plays the others twice (a double round robin system), once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents.

The team that gets the most points at the end of the season is recognized as the Primera B champion and is automatically promoted to Primera B Nacional. The teams that hold the second to fifth positions have the chance to enter the Torneo Reducido (small tournament) whose winner will be promoted.

The teams with the 2 lowest aggregate points total in Primera B Metropolitana are relegated to Primera C Metropolitana.

History

Established in 1899, the Primera B Metropolitana (originally named "Segunda División") was the first second division championship in Argentine football. Some of the teams participating were youth or reserve teams of Primera División clubs. Since 1906, a promotion and relegation system was established. Porteño would be the first club to achieve promotion under those rules.

In 1911, the Association created the "División Intermedia" as a second level of Argentine football pyramid, therefore the Segunda División became the third division of the system. Three years later, San Lorenzo de Almagro promoted to Primera División after beating Honor y Patria. Tournaments organised by dissident Asociación Amateurs (AAm) were named "Extra". When both associations, AAmF and AAF merged in 1926, from the 1927 season, the "Primera División Sección B" (predecessor of Primera B) is created and the Segunda División was set as the fourth level (level of youth team), and Intermedia the third. [2]

In 1933, the Primera División Sección B and División Intermedia are eliminated and, its participants, become part of the Second Division and Third Division, which are again second and third level.

In 1949, the Primera División B was recreated and was contested by teams from the Segunda Division, which returned to the third level in 1950.

In 1986 the Argentine Association created the Primera B Nacional with the purpose of allowing clubs throughout Argentina to play official competitions. Primera B Nacional became the second division of Argentine football while Primera B was set as the third division, being also renamed "Primera B Metropolitana" due to it was contested by teams from the Buenos Aires metropolitan area (including Greater Buenos Aires). [3]

Primera B Metropolitana has received several names since its inception in 1899 as the second division of Argentine football. The following charts describe the changes made to the division since its creation:

Division levels

Since its inception in 1899 as "Segunda División", the Primera B Metropolitana has changed levels (between 2 and 3) and names several times. The table below shows them in details:

YearLevelPromotion toRelegation to
1899–1910
2
Primera División (None) [note 1]
1911–1926
3
Intermedia Tercera División
1927–1985
2
Primera División Tercera División
1986–present
3
Primera Nacional Primera C

Current teams (2024 season)

ClubCity/NeighborhoodAreaStadium
Acassuso Boulogne Sur Mer Greater Buenos Aires La Quema
Argentino Merlo Greater Buenos Aires Argentino de Merlo
Argentino Quilmes Greater Buenos Aires Argentino de Quilmes
Cañuelas Cañuelas Buenos Aires Province José Arin
Colegiales Florida Oeste Greater Buenos Aires Libertarios Unidos
Comunicaciones Agronomía City of Buenos Aires Alfredo Ramos
Dep. Armenio Ingeniero Maschwitz Buenos Aires Province República de Armenia
Dep. Laferrere Laferrere Greater Buenos Aires José Luis Sánchez
Dep. Merlo Merlo, Buenos Aires Greater Buenos Aires José Manuel Moreno
Dock Sud Dock Sud Greater Buenos Aires de los Inmigrantes
Excursionistas Belgrano City of Buenos Aires Estadio Excursionistas
Fénix Pilar Buenos Aires Province (none)
Ferrocarril Midland Libertad Greater Buenos Aires Estadio Ferrocarril Midland
Flandria Jáuregui Buenos Aires Province Carlos V
Ituzaingó Ituzaingó Greater Buenos Aires Carlos Sacaan
Liniers Gral. Villegas Greater Buenos Aires Juan Antonio Arias
Los Andes Lomas de Zamora Greater Buenos Aires Eduardo Gallardón
Sacachispas Villa Soldati City of Buenos Aires Beto Larossa
San Martín (B) Burzaco Greater Buenos Aires Francisco Boga
Sportivo Italiano Ciudad Evita Greater Buenos Aires República de Italia
UAI Urquiza Villa Lynch Greater Buenos Aires Monumental de Villa Lynch
Villa Dálmine Campana Buenos Aires Province El Coliseo
Villa San Carlos Berisso Greater Buenos Aires Genacio Sálice

List of champions

The tournament has received different names since its first edition in 1899, such as "Segunda División" (1899–1926), "Primera División B" (or simply "Primera B", since 1927).

After the restructuring of the Argentine football league system in 1985, the tournament became the third division, changing its name to "Primera B Metropolitana" to set a difference with Primera B Nacional. [1] [4]

Tournament names
Ed.SeasonChampionRunner-up
11899 Banfield (1) English High School [5]
21900 Banfield (2) [note 5] English High School II [note 5]
31901 Barracas Athletic (1) Belgrano Athletic II [note 5]
41902 Belgrano Athletic II (1) [note 5] Estudiantes (BA) [note 5]
51903 Barracas Athletic II (2) [note 5] Estudiantes (BA) [note 5]
61904 Barracas Athletic II (3) [note 5] Alumni II [note 5]
71905América (1) Belgrano A.C. [note 5]
81906 Estudiantes (BA) (1) [note 5] Porteño
91907Nacional (Floresta) (1) River Plate
101908 River Plate (1) Racing
111909 Gimnasia y Esgrima (BA) (1) Racing
121910 Racing (1) Boca Juniors
131911Riachuelo (1)
141912 Banfield (3)
1912 FAF [6] Tigre (1) [note 5]
151913 Ferro Carril Oeste (1) [note 5]
1913 FAF Estudiantes (LP) (1) [note 5]
161914 San Lorenzo (1)Germinal
1914 FAF Tigre (1) [note 5]
171915Martínez (1)
181916 Huracán (1) [note 5] San Telmo
191917 Sportivo Palermo (1)
201918 San Fernando (1)
211919 El Porvenir (1)
1919 AAm [7] Sportivo Barracas (1) [note 5]
221920Sportivo Avellaneda (1)
1920 AAm Oriente del Sud (1)
231921 Huracán (2) [note 5]
1921 AAm Villa Crespo (1)
241922Central Argentino (1)
1922 AAm Nacional (Adrogué) (1)
251923Bristol (1)
1923 AAm Acassuso (1)
261924 Leandro N. Alem (1)
1924 AAm Racing (2) [note 5]
271925 Sportivo Balcarce (1) [note 5]
1925 AAm Perla del Plata (1) Sportivo Palermo
281926Libertad (1)
1926 AAm Racing (3) [note 5]
291927 El Porvenir (1) Argentino (B)
301928 Colegiales (1) Temperley
311929 Honor y Patria (1) Porteño
321930 Nueva Chicago (1) All Boys
331931 Liberal Argentino (1) All Boys
1931 LAF [8]
(Not held)
341932 Dock Sud (1) Sportivo Balcarce
1932 LAF
(Not held)
351933Ramsar (1)25 de Mayo
1933 LAF
(Not held)
361934Bella Vista (1) Los Andes
1934 LAF River Plate II (2) [note 5] San Lorenzo II [note 5]
371935 Estudiantes (LP) II (2) [note 5] Independiente II [note 5]
381936 Boca Juniors II (1) [note 5] San Lorenzo II [note 5]
391937 Almagro (1) Excursionistas
401938 Argentino (Q) (1) Quilmes
411939 Banfield (4) All Boys
421940 Argentinos Juniors (1) Acasusso
431941 Chacarita Juniors (1) Colegiales
441942 Rosario Central (1) Excursionistas
451943 Vélez Sarsfield (1) Unión
461944 Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP) (1) Tigre
471945 Tigre (3) Argentino (R)
481946 Banfield (5) Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP)
491947 Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP) (2) Quilmes
501948
(Abandoned because of a players strike) [note 6]
511949 Quilmes (1) Colón
521950 Lanús (1) Colón
531951 Rosario Central (2) Colón
541952 Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP) (3) Tigre
551953 Tigre (4) Atlanta
561954 Estudiantes (LP) (3) Argentinos Juniors
571955 Argentinos Juniors (2) Unión
581956 Atlanta (1) Central Córdoba (R)
591957 Central Córdoba (R) (1) Platense
601958 Ferro Carril Oeste (2) Nueva Chicago
611959 Chacarita Juniors (2) Quilmes
621960 Los Andes (1) Tigre
631961 Quilmes (2) Banfield
641962 Banfield (6) Platense
651963 Ferro Carril Oeste (3) Sarmiento (J)
661964 Lanús (2) Platense
671965 Colón (1) Quilmes
681966 Unión (1) Argentino (Q)
691967 Defensores de Belgrano (1) Tigre
701968 Almagro (1) Nueva Chicago
711969 Ferro Carril Oeste (4) [note 7] San Telmo
721970 Ferro Carril Oeste (5) Almirante Brown
731971 Lanús (3) Arsenal
741972 All Boys (1) Almirante Brown
751973 Banfield (7) Temperley
761974 Temperley (1) Unión
771975 Quilmes (3) San Telmo
781976 I [11] Platense (1) Lanús
1976 II [11] Lanús (4) Almirante Brown
791977 Estudiantes (BA) (2) Los Andes
801978 Ferro Carril Oeste (6) Almirante Brown
811979 Tigre (5) Sportivo Italiano
821980 Sarmiento (J) (1) Atlanta
831981 Nueva Chicago (2) Quilmes
841982 San Lorenzo (2) Atlanta
851983 Atlanta (2) Chacarita Juniors
861984 Deportivo Español (1) Defensores de Belgrano
871985 Rosario Central (3) San Miguel
881986–87 Quilmes (4) Almirante Brown
891987–88 Talleres (RE) (2) Almagro
901988–89 Villa Dálmine (1) Argentino (R)
911989–90 Deportivo Morón (1) Atlanta
921990–91 Central Córdoba Almagro
931991–92 Ituzaingó Los Andes
941992–93 All Boys (2) Sarmiento (J)
951993–94 Chacarita Juniors (3) Los Andes
961994–95 Atlanta Tigre
971995–96 Sportivo Italiano Estudiantes (BA)
981996–97 Defensa y Justicia San Miguel
991997–98 El Porvenir (2) Tigre
1001998–99 Argentino (R) (1) Temperley
1011999–00 Estudiantes (BA) (3) Sarmiento (J)
1022000–01 Defensores de Belgrano (2) Temperley
1032001–02 Deportivo Español (2) Ferro Carril Oeste
1042002–03 Ferro Carril Oeste (7) All Boys
1052003–04 Sarmiento (J) (2) Atlanta
1062004–05 Tigre (6) Platense
1072005–06 Platense (2) Deportivo Morón
1082006–07 Almirante Brown (1) Estudiantes (BA)
1092007–08 All Boys Los Andes
1102008–09 Sportivo Italiano (2) Deportivo Merlo
1112009–10 Almirante Brown (2) Sarmiento
112 2010–11 Atlanta (3) Estudiantes (BA)
113 2011–12 Sarmiento (J) (3) Nueva Chicago
114 2012–13 Villa San Carlos (1) Platense
115 2013–14 Nueva Chicago (3) Temperley
116 2014 Chacarita Juniors (4) Los Andes
1172015 Brown (A) (1) Estudiantes (BA)
118 2016 Flandria (1) Atlanta
119 2016–17 Deportivo Morón (2) Deportivo Riestra
1202017–18 Platense (3) Estudiantes (BA)
1212018–19 Barracas Central (1) Atlanta
1222019–20
(Abandoned because of the Covid-19 pandemic) [note 8]
1232020 Almirante Brown (3) J. J. de Urquiza
1242021 Flandria (2) Colegiales
1252022 Defensores Unidos (1) Villa San Carlos
1262023 Talleres (RE) (3) San Miguel

Titles by club

This list include all the titles won with both, senior and reserve teams.

ClubTitlesWinning years
Banfield
7
1899, 1900, [note 5] 1912, 1939, 1946, 1962, 1973
Ferro Carril Oeste
7
1913, [note 5] 1958, 1963, 1969, 1970, 1978, 2002–03
Tigre
6
1912 FAF, 1914, 1945, 1953, 1979, 2004–05
Chacarita Juniors
4
1941, 1959, 1993–94, 2014
Quilmes
4
1949, 1961, 1975, 1986–87
Lanús
4
1950, 1964, 1971, 1976
Barracas A.C.
3
1901, 1903, 1904
Estudiantes (BA)
3
1906, 1977, 1999-2000
Racing
3
1910, 1924 AAm, 1926 AAm
Estudiantes (LP)
3
1913 FAF, 1935, 1954
Nueva Chicago
3
1930, 1981, 2013–14
Atlanta
3
1956, 1983, 2010–11
Gimnasia y Esgrima (LP)
3
1944, 1947, 1952
All Boys
3
1972, 1992–93, 2007–08
Rosario Central
3
1942, 1951, 1985
Platense
3
1976, 2005–06, 2017-18
Sarmiento (J)
3
1980, 2003–04, 2011–12
Almirante Brown
3
2006–07, 2009–10, 2020
Talleres (RE)
3
1925 AAm, 1987–88, 2023
River Plate
2
1908, 1934 LAF [note 5]
El Porvenir
2
1927, 1997–98
Defensores de Belgrano
2
1967, 2000–01
San Lorenzo
2
1914, 1982
Huracán
2
1916, [note 5] 1921 [note 5]
Racing
3
1910, 1924 AAm, [note 5] 1926 AAm [note 5]
Almagro
2
1937, 1968
Argentinos Juniors
2
1940, 1955
Central Córdoba (R)
2
1957, 1990–91
Deportivo Español
2
1984, 2001–02
Deportivo Morón
2
1989–90, 2016–17
Flandria
2
2016, 2021
Belgrano A.C.
1
1902
Gimnasia y Esgrima (BA)
1
1909
Floresta
1
1913 FAF
Tigre Juniors
1
1914 FAF
Sportivo Palermo
1
1917
San Fernando
1
1918
Sportivo Barracas
1
1919 AAm [note 5]
Sportivo Balcarce
1
1925
Perla del Plata
1
1925 AAm
Colegiales
1
1928
Honor y Patria
1
1929
Ramsar
1
1933
Bella Vista
1
1934
Argentino (Q)
1
1938
Vélez Sarsfield
1
1943
Los Andes
1
1960
Colón 11965
Unión 11966
Temperley 11974
Liberal Argentino
1
1931
Dock Sud 11932
Boca Juniors
1
1936 [note 5]
Villa Dálmine
1
1988–89
Argentino (R)
1
1998–99
Sportivo Italiano
1
2008–09
Villa San Carlos
1
2012–13
Brown (A)
1
2015
Barracas Central
1
2018–19
Defensores Unidos
1
2022

Notes

  1. No third division or level existing then.
  2. In those years, the second level was División Intermedia.
  3. Some referred to this era with several names, with few variations.
  4. Became the third level when Primera B Nacional was created as the second division of Argentine football league system.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 As the senior team was competing in Primera División, the club played the second division with reserve teams.
  6. The tournament began in April and ran until December, when it was cancelled by the AFA after a players strike. An annual assembly decided Atlanta and Ferro C.O. were promoted to Primera División. [9]
  7. Ferro C.O. won the tournament but could not promote to Primera División after they lost in the Reclasificatorio tournament. [10]
  8. On 28 April 2020 and after eight rounds played, the AFA decided to abandon the competition and declare the season finished. All other official competitions had been suspended on 17 March. [12]

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References

  1. 1 2 "Segunda División - Campeones" on AFA website (Archive, 13 Aug 2013)
  2. "De 1891 al presente: Los campeones de todos los niveles" Archived 2017-12-22 at the Wayback Machine , CIHF
  3. "Tercera División - Campeones" on AFA website, 11 Aug 2013 (Archive)
  4. Argentina second level champions - RSSSF
  5. Then renamed "Alumni AC", in 1901.
  6. The Federación Argentina de Football (FAF) was a rival association that organized its own championships from 1912 to 1914.
  7. The Asociación Amateurs de Football (Aam) was a rival association that organized its own championships from 1919 to 1926.
  8. The Liga Argentina de Football (LAF) was a dissident professional association that organized its own championships from 1931 to 1934, when it merged the official body (AFA).
  9. "Argentina: 2da. División AFA 1948" by José Carluccio, 7 May 2009
  10. "Argentina: 1ra. "B" AFA 1958" by José Carluccio on Historia y Fútbol, 17 Jul 2009
  11. 1 2 In 1976 two tournaments were disputed, proclaiming one champion each. Both titles were official.
  12. Oficial: suspendido el fútbol argentino por el coronavirus by Fede González on As, 17 Mar 2020