Province of Messina | |
---|---|
Province (1860–2015) | |
Country | Italy |
Region | Sicily |
Capital(s) | Messina |
Comuni' | 108 |
Area | |
• Total | 3,247 km2 (1,254 sq mi) |
Population (December 2011) | |
• Total | 651,921 |
• Density | 200/km2 (520/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 98000-98100 |
Telephone prefix | 090, 0941, 0942 |
Vehicle registration | ME |
ISTAT | 083 |
The province of Messina (Italian : provincia di Messina; Sicilian : pruvincia di Missina) was a province in the autonomous island region of Sicily, Italy. Its capital was the city of Messina. It was replaced by the Metropolitan City of Messina.
It had an area of 3,247 square kilometres (1,254 sq mi), which amounts to 12.6 percent of total area of the island, and a total population of more 650,000. There are 108 comuni (sg.: comune ) in the province .
The province included the Aeolian Islands, all part of the comune (municipality) of Lipari (with the exception of Salina). The territory is largely mountainous, with the exception of alluvial plain at the mouths of the various rivers. The largest plain is that in the area between Milazzo and Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto, which, together with Messina, form a metropolitan area of some 500,000 inhabitants, one of the largest in southern Italy. Much of the population is concentrated in the coastal area, after the hill towns have been largely abandoned from the 19th century.
The main mountain ridges are the Peloritani, up to 1,300 metres (4,300 ft) in elevation, and the Nebrodi, up to 1,900 metres (6,200 ft), which are included in a Regional Natural Reserve.
Rivers of the province include the Alcantara and the Pollina, which forms the border with the province of Palermo to the west.
The main comuni (municipalities) by population are:
Comune | Population |
---|---|
Messina | 246,951 |
Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto | 41,157 |
Milazzo | 32,600 |
Patti | 13,241 |
Sant'Agata di Militello | 13,026 |
Capo d'Orlando | 12,928 |
Taormina | 10,909 |
Lipari | 10,782 |
date | Feast | City |
---|---|---|
6 December | Feast of Saint Nicholas | Saponara |
8 December | Feast of the Immaculate Conception | Saponara |
13 December | Feast of Saint Lucy | Santa Lucia del Mela |
6 January | living Nativity scene | Montalbano Elicona |
20 January | Feast of Saint Sebastian | Mistretta |
19 March | Feast of Saint Joseph | Oliveri |
19 March and Tuesday after Easter | Feast of Saint Joseph | Piraino |
19 March | Feast of Saint Joseph | Merì |
last March Friday | Procession of SS Crucifix with the hodeeds blu "i babbaluti" | San Marco d'Alunzio |
Easter Friday | Procession of the "Barette" | Messina |
the 11-12 and third Sunday of May | Feast of Saint Philip of Agira | Limina |
3 June | Feast of the Madonna della Lettera | Messina |
3 June | Feast of the Madonna della Lettera | Itala |
12 June | Feast of the Madonna di Montalto | Messina |
13 June and following Sunday | Feast of Anthony of Padua | Milazzo |
24 June | Feast of Saint John the Baptist | Castanea, Messina |
29 June | Feast of Saint Peter and Saint Paul | San Pier Niceto |
2 July | Feast of Our Lady of Graces | Furci Siculo |
first Sunday of July | Feast of Saint Maria Annunziata | Merì |
first Sunday of July | Feast of the Madonna of the saint water | Valdina |
first Sunday of July | Feast of Our Lady of Graces | Naso |
second Sunday of July | Feast of the Saint Guardian Angel | Fondachelli-Fantina |
16 July | Feast of Our Lady of Mount Carmel | Roccalumera |
25 July | Feast of the Saint James | Capizzi |
first Sunday of August | Feast on the sea of the Saint Mary of Porto Salvo | Santa Teresa di Riva |
3 August | Feast of the Madonna of Dinnammare | Larderia, Messina |
5 August | Feast of the Saint Mary of the Snows | Santa Lucia del Mela |
9–10 August | Feast of Saint Lorenz | Frazzanò |
second Sunday of August | Feast of Saint Lucy | Savoca |
second Sunday of August | Feast of Saint Sebastian | Gaggi |
15 August | Feast on the Assumption of Mary | Novara di Sicilia |
15 August | Feast on the Assumption of Mary | Messina |
first Sunday of September | Feast of the Madonna of the chain | Mongiuffi Melia |
8 September | Feast of the Madonna of the Divine providence | Fondachelli-Fantina |
7–8 September | Feast of the black Madonna of Tindari | Tindari |
The geography of Italy includes the description of all the physical geographical elements of Italy. Italy, whose territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical region, is located in southern Europe and comprises the long, boot-shaped Italian Peninsula crossed by the Apennines, the southern side of Alps, the large plain of the Po Valley and some islands including Sicily and Sardinia. Italy is part of the Northern Hemisphere. Two of the Pelagie Islands are located on the African continent.
Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto is a town and comune of about 50,000 inhabitants in the north coast of Sicily, Italy, 40 kilometres (25 mi) from Messina towards Palermo. It belongs to the Metropolitan City of Messina.
Milazzo is a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Messina, Sicily, southern Italy; it is the largest commune in the Metropolitan City after Messina and Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto. The town has a population of around 31,500 inhabitants.
The Aeolian Islands, sometimes referred to as the Lipari Islands or Lipari group after their largest island, are a volcanic archipelago in the Tyrrhenian Sea north of Sicily, said to be named after Aeolus, the mythical ruler of the winds. The islands' inhabitants are known as Aeolians. The islands had a permanent population of 14,224 at the 2011 census; the latest official estimate is 15,419 as of 1 January 2019. The Aeolian Islands are a popular tourist destination in the summer and attract up to 600,000 visitors annually.
Lipari is a comune including six of seven islands of the Aeolian Islands and it is located in the Tyrrhenian Sea off the northern coast of Sicily, southern Italy; it is administratively part of the Metropolitan City of Messina. Its population is 12,821, but during the May to September tourist season, the total population may reach up to 20,000. It is also the name of the biggest island in the archipelago, where the main urban area of the comune is located.
Stromboli is an island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, off the north coast of Sicily, containing Mount Stromboli, one of the four active volcanoes in Italy. It is one of the seven Aeolian Islands, a volcanic arc north of Sicily. Strabo writes that people believed that this is where Aeolus lived.
The province of Trapani is a province in the autonomous island region of Sicily, Italy. Following the suppression of the Sicilian provinces, it was replaced in 2015 by the free municipal consortium of Trapani. Its capital is the city of Trapani. It has an area of 2,469.62 square kilometres (953.53 sq mi) and a total population of 433,826 (2017). There are 25 comuni in the province.
Capo d'Orlando is a comune in the Metropolitan City of Messina, Sicily, southern Italy, one of the main centers of the mountain and coastal Nebrodi area.
Scilla is a town and comune in Calabria, Italy, administratively part of the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria. It is the traditional site of the sea monster Scylla of Greek mythology.
Cereseto is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Alessandria in the Italian region Piedmont.
Fondachelli-Fantina is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Messina, Sicily, southern Italy. Situated between Novara and Francavilla di Sicilia, in the southern Peloritani mountains, it is 604 metres (1,982 ft) above sea level. The community borders the municipalities of Antillo and Rodì Milici. The most populated villages are Rubino, Evangelisti, Chiesa, Figheri and Fantina. It is 73 kilometres (45 mi) from Messina.
Leni is a comune (municipality) and one of the main towns on Salina, one of the Aeolian Islands, in the Metropolitan City of Messina, Sicily, southern Italy. It is located about 140 kilometres (87 mi) northeast of Palermo and about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northwest of Messina.
Malfa is a comune (municipality) on the island of Salina, one of the Aeolian Islands, in the Metropolitan City of Messina, Sicily, southern Italy. It is located about 140 kilometres (87 mi) northeast of Palermo and about 80 kilometres (50 mi) northwest of Messina.
Novara di Sicilia is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Messina in the Italian region of Sicily, located about 160 kilometres (99 mi) east of Palermo and some 40 kilometres (25 mi) southwest of Messina.
Santa Marina Salina is a comune (municipality) and one of the main towns on Salina, one of the Aeolian Islands. It is situated in the Metropolitan City of Messina in the Italian region Sicily, located about 140 kilometres (87 mi) northeast of Palermo and about 70 kilometres (43 mi) northwest of Messina.
Santo Stefano di Camastra is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Messina in the Italian region Sicily, located about 100 km east of Palermo and about 135 km west of Messina.
Villafranca Tirrena is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Messina in the Italian region Sicily, located about 180 kilometres (110 mi) east of Palermo and about 12 kilometres (7 mi) northwest of Messina.
The Metropolitan Area of Strait of Messina, is the urban agglomeration around the Strait of Messina, and is one of the most populated and important areas of Southern Italy. It includes part of the Province of Messina, in Sicily, and part of the Province of Reggio Calabria, in Calabria.
The Metropolitan City of Messina is a metropolitan city in Sicily, Italy. Its capital is the city of Messina. It replaced the province of Messina and comprises the city of Messina and 107 comuni. According to Eurostat in 2014, the FUA of the metropolitan area of Messina had 277,584 inhabitants.
Punta Lingua Lighthouse is an active lighthouse located on the south eastern tip of the island of Salina, which makes part of the Aeolian Islands, in the municipality of Santa Marina Salina on the Tyrrhenian Sea.