Psychrobacter aquaticus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Phylum: | Proteobacteria |
Class: | Gammaproteobacteria |
Order: | Pseudomonadales |
Family: | Moraxellaceae |
Genus: | Psychrobacter |
Species: | P. aquaticus |
Binomial name | |
Psychrobacter aquaticus Shivaji et al. 2005 [1] | |
Type strain | |
CIP 108799, CMS 56, DSM 15339, MTCC 4386 [2] |
Psychrobacter aquaticus is a Gram-negative, psychrophilic, halotolerant, nonmotile bacterium of the genus Psychrobacter which was isolated from the McMurdo Dry Valley region of Antarctica. [3] [4] [5]
Arthrobacter flavus is a species of psychrophilic bacteria. It is aerobic, gram-positive, non-spore-forming, non-motile, exhibits a rod-coccus growth cycle and produces a yellow pigment. Its type strain is CMS 19YT.
Psychrobacter is a genus of Gram-negative, osmotolerant, oxidase-positive, psychrophilic or psychrotolerant, aerobic bacteria which belong to the family Moraxellaceae and the class Gammaproteobacteria. The shape is typically cocci or coccobacilli. Some of those bacteria were isolated from humans and can cause humans infections such as endocarditis and peritonitis. This genus of bacteria is able to grow at temperatures between −10 and 42 °C. Rudi Rossau found through DNA-rRNA hybridization analysis that Psychrobacter belongs to the Moraxellaceae. The first species was described by Juni and Heym. Psychrobacter occur in wide range of moist, cold saline habitats, but they also occur in warm and slightly saline habitats.
Psychrobacter adeliensis is a Gram-negative bacterium of the genus Psychrobacter which was isolated from fast ice in the middle of the Geologie Archipelago in Adelie Land in the Antarctica.
Psychrobacter fozii is a psychrophilic, oxidase-positive, halotolerant, Gram-negative, nonmotile coccobacillus with a strictly oxidative metabolism, first isolated from Antarctic environments. Its type strain is NF23T.
Psychrobacter glacincola is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive, halotolerant, nonmotile bacterium of the genus Psychrobacter, which was isolated from the anchor ice of Amery Ice Shelf in Antarctica. It is strictly oxidative and coccus-shaped; its type strain is ACAM 483T.
Psychrobacter nivimaris is a Gram-negative, oxidase- and catalase-positive, aerobic, nonmotile bacterium of the genus Psychrobacter, which was isolated from the Southern Ocean.
Psychrobacter phenylpyruvicus is a Gram-negative, catalase- and oxidase-positive, nonmotile bacterium of the genus Psychrobacter, which was isolated from human blood in Belgium. Psychrobacter phenylpyruvicus can cause humans infections such as endocarditis, peritonitis, and fungating lesion of the foot, but those infections caused by this bacterium are rare.
Psychrobacter salsus is a Gram-negative, strictly aerobic bacterium of the genus Psychrobacter, which was isolated from the fast ice in the middle of Geologie Archipelago in Adelie Land in Antarctica.
Psychrobacter vallis is a Gram-negative, psychrophilic, halotolerant, nonmotile bacterium of the genus Psychrobacter, which was isolated from cyanobacterial mat samples from the McMurdo Dry Valley region of Antarctica.
Streptomyces hypolithicus is a filamentous bacterium species from the genus of Streptomyces which has been isolated from soil from Miers Valley in the McMurdo Dry Valleys in Eastern Antarctica.
Psychrobacter ciconiae is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium of the genus Psychrobacter, which was isolated from the stork Ciconia ciconia.
Bhargavaea is a bacteria genus from the family of Planococcaceae.
Blastomonas is a Gram-negative, photoheterotrophic, strictly aerobic and non-spore-forming bacteria genus from the family of Sphingomonadaceae.
Anseongella is a genus from the family of Sphingobacteriaceae.
Cesiribacter is a genus from the family of Cesiribacteraceae.
Cyclobacterium is a mesophilic, neutrophilic, chemoorganotrophic and aerobic bacterial genus from the family of Cyclobacteriaceae. Cyclobacterium bacteria occur in marine habitats
Pseudonocardia antarctica is a bacterium from the genus of Pseudonocardia which has been isolated from soil from the McMurdo Dry Valleys from the Antarctica.
Paeniglutamicibacter gangotriensis is a bacterium from the genus of Paeniglutamicibacter which has been isolated from soil from the station Dakshin Gangotri in the Antarctica.
Rhodoglobus aureus is a Gram-positive and psychrophilic bacterium from the genus of Rhodoglobus which has been isolated from a pond from Wright Valley in the Antarctica.
Paenisporosarcina macmurdoensis is a bacterium from the genus of Paenisporosarcina which has been isolated from cyanobacterial mat from the Mc Murdo dry Valley in the Antarctica.