Pylorobranchus hearstorum

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Pylorobranchus hearstorum
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Anguilliformes
Family: Ophichthidae
Genus: Pylorobranchus
Species:
P. hearstorum
Binomial name
Pylorobranchus hearstorum
McCosker, 2014

Pylorobranchus hearstorum, the gigantic worm eel, is a species of marine ray-finned fish belonging to the subfamily Myrophinae, the worm eels, in the family Ophichthidae, which also includes the snake eels. This species is known from a single specimen, the holotype collected from the Verde Island Passage in the Philippines at 13.583-13.575°N, 120.382-120.411°E from a depth between 892 and 966 m (2,927 and 3,169 ft). The species was described in 2014 by the American marine biologist John E. McCosker. [2] The specific name honours the friends of McCosker and philanthropists William and Margaret Hearst, who sponsored the expedition the holotype was collected on. [3] This single known specimen of this species had a total length of 121.8 cm (48.0 in). [4]

References

  1. McCosker, J.; Smith, D.G. & Tighe, K. (2022). "Pylorobranchus hearstorum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2022 e.T103707538A103708478. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2022-2.RLTS.T103707538A103708478.en . Retrieved 11 November 2024.
  2. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Pylorobranchus". Catalog of Fishes . California Academy of Sciences . Retrieved 11 November 2024.
  3. Christopher Scharpf (2 November 2024). "Family OPHICHTHIDAE Günther 1870 (Snake Eels and Worm Eels)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf. Retrieved 11 November 2024.
  4. Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Pylorobranchus hearstorum". FishBase . June 2024 version.